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We introduce a formalism for constructing cohomological field theories (CohFT) out of nonlinear PDEs based on the first author's previous work (arXiv:2202.12425). We apply the formalism to the generalized Seiberg-Witten equations and show…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-09 Shuhan Jiang , Jürgen Jost

We construct completely integrable systems on the dual of the Lie algebra of any compact Lie group $K$ with respect to the standard Lie-Poisson structure. These systems generalize key properties of Gelfand-Zeitlin systems: A) the pullback…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Benjamin Hoffman , Jeremy Lane

We establish everywhere convergence in a natural domain for Eisenstein series on a symmetrizable Kac--Moody group over a function field. Our method is different from that of the affine case which does not directly generalize. In comparison…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Kyu-Hwan Lee , Dongwen Liu , Thomas Oliver

The direct linearisation framework is presented for the two-dimensional Toda equations associated with the infinite-dimensional Lie algebras $A_\infty$, $B_\infty$ and $C_\infty$, as well as the Kac--Moody algebras $A_{r}^{(1)}$,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-07-20 Yue Yin , Wei Fu

The Toda chains take a particular place in the theory of integrable systems, in contrast with the linear group structure for the Gaudin model this system is related to the corresponding Borel group and mediately to the geometry of flag…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-12-16 D. Talalaev

We review our proposal to generalize the standard two-dimensional flatness construction of Lax-Zakharov-Shabat to relativistic field theories in d+1 dimensions. The fundamentals from the theory of connections on loop spaces are presented…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-21 Orlando Alvarez , L. A. Ferreira , J. Sanchez-Guillen

Given a symmetrizable Kac-Moody algebra $\mathfrack{g}$, we study its $\pi$-systems, which are subsets of real roots, the pairwise differences of whose elements are not roots. Such systems arise as simple systems of regular subalgebras of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-04 K. N. Raghavan , Krishanu Roy , S. Viswanath

The Drinfeld-Sokolov reduction method has been used to associate with $gl_n$ extensions of the matrix r-KdV system. Reductions of these systems to the fixed point sets of involutive Poisson maps, implementing reduction of $gl_n$ to…

solv-int · Physics 2016-09-08 Laszlo Feher , Ian Marshall

This is a review of recent developments in the theory of beta ensembles of random matrices and their relations with conformal filed theory (CFT). There are (almost) no new results here. This article can serve as a guide on appearances and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-08-19 Igor Rumanov

Two types of higher order Lie $\ell$-ple systems are introduced in this paper. They are defined by brackets with $\ell > 3$ arguments satisfying certain conditions, and generalize the well known Lie triple systems. One of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 J. A. de Azcarraga , J. M. Izquierdo

In this paper we investigate compatible overdetermined systems of PDEs on the plane with one common characteristic. Lie's theorem states that its integration is equivalent to a system of ODEs, and we relate this to the geometry of rank 2…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-08-31 Boris Kruglikov

We define bi-infinite versions of four well-studied discrete integrable models, namely the ultra-discrete KdV equation, the discrete KdV equation, the ultra-discrete Toda equation, and the discrete Toda equation. For each equation, we show…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-04-15 David A. Croydon , Makiko Sasada , Satoshi Tsujimoto

We construct a new class of N-dimensional Lie algebras and apply them to integrable systems. In this paper, we obtain a nonisospectral KdV integrable hierarchy by introducing a nonisospectral spectral problem. Then, a coupled nonisospectral…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-23 Haifeng Wang , Yufeng Zhang , Binlu Feng

In this article we show how to construct hierarchies of partial differential equations from the vertex operator representations of toroidal Lie algebras. In the smallest example - rank 2 toroidal cover of $sl_2$ - we obtain an extension of…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 Yuly Billig

We transfer the scheme for constructing differential reductions recently developed for the Manakov-Santini hierarchy to the case of the two-component generalization of dispersionless 2DTL hierarchy. We demonstrate that the equation arising…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-04 L. V. Bogdanov

In this review, we present a general framework for the construction of Kac-Moody (KM) algebras associated to higher-dimensional manifolds. Starting from the classical case of loop algebras on the circle $\mathbb{S}^{1}$, we extend the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-21 Rutwig Campoamor-Stursberg , Alessio Marrani , Michel Rausch de Traubenberg

In this contribution, a mathematical framework is constructed to relate and compare non-linear partial differential equations (PDEs) in the category of smooth manifolds. In particular, it can be used to compare those aspects of field…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-03-28 Lukas Silvester Barth

Motivated by a construction of Gorelik and Shaviv, we show that the real roots of a root generated subalgebra associated with a $\pi$-system contained in the positive roots are obtained by successive applications of even and odd reflections…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Irfan Habib , Deniz Kus , Chaithra Pilakkat

The survey is devoted to algebraic structures related to integrable ODEs and evolution PDEs. A description of Lax representations is given in terms of vector space decomposition of loop algebras into a direct sum of Taylor series and a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-11-30 Vladimir Sokolov

We clarify the notion of the DS --- generalized Drinfeld-Sokolov --- reduction approach to classical ${\cal W}$-algebras. We first strengthen an earlier theorem which showed that an $sl(2)$ embedding ${\cal S}\subset {\cal G}$ can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 L. Feher , L. O'Raifeartaigh , P. Ruelle , I. Tsutsui