English
Related papers

Related papers: Sigma Models and Minimal Surfaces

200 papers

In this paper we correct a gap of Whyburn type topological lemma and establish two superior limit theorems. As the applications of our Whyburn type topological theorems, we study the following Monge-Amp\`{e}re equation \begin{eqnarray}…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-26 Guowei Dai

We consider the relation between exact solutions of cosmological models having minimally and non-minimally coupled scalar fields. This is done for a particular class of solvable models which, in the Einstein frame, have potentials depending…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-15 A. Yu. Kamenshchik , E. O. Pozdeeva , A. Tronconi , G. Venturi , S. Yu. Vernov

We develop a min-max theory for the construction of capillary surfaces in 3-manifolds with smooth boundary. In particular, for a generic set of ambient metrics, we prove the existence of nontrivial, smooth, almost properly embedded surfaces…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Chao Li , Xin Zhou , Jonathan J. Zhu

We extend Osserman's lemma on the generalized Gauss map of two-dimensional minimal graphs of higher codimension, construct a Jenkins-Serrin type special Lagrangian Scherk graph explicitly, and generalize Calabi's correspondence between…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-03 Hojoo Lee

We consider the behavior of the nonlocal minimal surfaces in the vicinity of the boundary. By a series of detailed examples, we show that nonlocal minimal surfaces may stick at the boundary of the domain, even when the domain is smooth and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-17 Serena Dipierro , Ovidiu Savin , Enrico Valdinoci

Eight different refinements of trapped surfaces are proposed, of three basic types, each intended as potential stability conditions. Minimal trapped surfaces are strictly minimal with respect to the dual expansion vector. Outer trapped…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-28 Sean A. Hayward

By employing the method of moving planes in a novel way we extend some classical symmetry and rigidity results for smooth minimal surfaces to surfaces that have singularities of the sort typically observed in soap films.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Jacob Bernstein , Francesco Maggi

We consider compact connected minimal surfaces, with a pair of boundary curves (not necessarily convex) in distinct planes, that have least-area amongst all orientable surfaces with the same boundary. When the planes containing these two…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-29 Wayne Rossman

We define a general class of elliptic equations for 2-forms on 4-manifolds, of which the complex Monge-Ampere equation is a prototype. We obtain some regularity results and discuss various connections (some speculative) with modern…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. K. Donaldson

It is known that every nonorientable surface $\Sigma$ has an orientable double cover $\tilde{\Sigma}$. The covering map induces an involution on the moduli space $\tilde{\M}$ of gauge equivalence classes of flat $G$-connections on…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nan-Kuo Ho

We study the first derivative estimates for solutions to Monge-Amp\`ere equations in terms of modulus of continuity. As a result, we establish the optimal global log-Lipschitz continuity for the gradient of solutions to the Monge-Amp\`ere…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-13 Huaiyu Jian , Ruixuan Zhu

It is pointed out that despite of the non-linearity of the underlying equations, there do exist rather general methods that allow to generate new minimal surfaces from known ones.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-26 Jens Hoppe , Vladimir G. Tkachev

In earlier work we introduced topologically minimal surfaces as the analogue of geometrically minimal surfaces. Here we strengthen the analogy by showing that complicated amalgamations act as barriers to low genus, topologically minimal…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-03-11 David Bachman

We treat in this paper non-linear sigma models such as $CP^1$-model, $QP^1$-model and etc, in 1+2 dimensions. For submodels of such ones we definitely construct an infinite number of nontrivial conserved currents. Our result is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazuyuki Fujii , Tatsuo Suzuki

Using the lax pair, nonlocal symmetry of the coupled Hirota equation is obtained. By introducing an appropriate auxiliary dependent variable the nonlocal symmetry is successfully localized to a Lie point symmetry. For the closed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-16 Xiangpeng Xin

Some aspects and applications of $ \sigma$-models in particle and condensed matter physics are briefly reviewed.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Randjbar-Daemi , J. Strathdee

We extend our method of partner symmetries to the hyperbolic complex Monge-Amp\`ere equation and the second heavenly equation of Pleba\~nski. We show the existence of partner symmetries and derive the relations between them for both…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A A Malykh , Y Nutku , M B Sheftel

In this work, we prove the existence of a third embedded minimal hypersurface spanning a closed submanifold $\gamma$ contained in the boundary of a compact Riemannian manifold with convex boundary, when it is known a priori the existence of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Rafael Montezuma

We study nonlocal minimal surfaces as a new approximation theory for the area functional, and more specifically in the context of Yau's conjecture on the existence of minimal surfaces in closed three-dimensional manifolds. This programme…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Enric Florit-Simon

We introduce several classes of set-valued maps with generalized convexity. We obtain minimax theorems for set-valued maps which satisfy the introduced properties and are not continuous, by using a fixed point theorem for weakly naturally…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-10-09 Monica Patriche