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Related papers: A Lax Description for Polytropic Gas Dynamics

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We study a class of variational problems for regularized conservation laws with Lax's entropy-entropy flux pairs. We first introduce a modified optimal transport space based on conservation laws with diffusion. Using this space, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-11 Wuchen Li , Siting Liu , Stanley Osher

In this paper we discuss the analytical properties of the binary collision integral for a gas of ultrarelativistic particles interacting via a constant cross-section. Starting from a near-equilibrium expansion over a complete basis of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-02 David Wagner , Victor E. Ambrus , Etele Molnar

In this paper, we investigate a compactness property of the linearized Boltzmann operator in the context of a polyatomic gas whose molecules undergo resonant collisions. The peculiar structure of resonant collision rules allows to tensorize…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Thomas Borsoni , Laurent Boudin , Francesco Salvarani

Building upon the classical chemo-mechanical theory of Larch{\'e} and Cahn for equilibrium, numerous studies have investigated the transport of species in solids, with or without trapping phenomena. In most applications -- such as the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-24 Alberto Salvadori , Mattia Serpelloni , Robert M. McMeeking

For the 1+1 dimensional Lax pair with a symplectic symmetry and cyclic symmetries, it is shown that there is a natural finite dimensional Hamiltonian system related to it by presenting a unified Lax matrix. The Liouville integrability of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-28 Zi-Xiang Zhou

In classical continuum mechanics, quasi-linear systems of conservation laws can be symmetrized if they admit an additional convex conservation law. In particular, this implies the hyperbolicity of governing equations. For capillary fluids,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-04-14 Sergey Gavrilyuk , Henri Gouin

In this paper we found a Lagrangian representation and corresponding Hamiltonian structure for the constant astigmatism equation. Utilizing this Hamiltonian structure and extra conservation law densities we construct a first evolution…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-12 Maxim V. Pavlov , Sergej A. Zykov

We construct a probabilistic representation of a system of fully coupled parabolic equations arising as a model describing spatial segregation of interacting population species. We derive a closed system of stochastic equations such that…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Yana Belopolskaya

In this paper, we consider the kinetic model of continuous type describing a polyatomic gas in two different settings corresponding to a different choice of the functional space used to define macroscopic quantities. Such a model introduces…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-16 Vladimir Djordjić , Milana Pavić-Čolić , Nikola Spasojević

Dynamics of a charged particle in the canonical coordinates is a Hamiltonian system, and the well-known symplectic algorithm has been regarded as the de facto method for numerical integration of Hamiltonian systems due to its long-term…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-07-27 Ruili Zhang , Hong Qin , Yifa Tang , Jian Liu , Yang He , Jianyuan Xiao

We study a new non-local hierarchy of equations of the isentropic gas dynamics type where the pressure is a non-local function of the density. We show that the hierarchy of equations is integrable. We construct the two compatible…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 J. C. Brunelli , Ashok Das

Dynamical PDEs that have a spatial divergence form possess conservation laws that involve an arbitrary function of time. In one spatial dimension, such conservation laws are shown to describe the presence of an $x$-independent source/sink;…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-23 Stephen C. Anco , Elena Recio

A kind of Bargmann symmetry constraints involving Lax pairs and adjoint Lax pairs is proposed for soliton hierarchy. The Lax pairs and adjoint Lax pairs are nonlinearized into a hierarchy of commutative finite dimensional integrable…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 Wen-Xiu Ma , Benno Fuchssteiner

We explore thermodynamic relations in non-equilibrium steady states with numerical experiments on a driven lattice gas. After operationally defining the pressure and chemical potential in the driven lattice gas, we confirm numerically the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Kumiko Hayashi , Shin-ichi Sasa

Distribution functions of many static transport equations are found using the Maximum Entropy Principle. The equations of constraint which contain the relevant dynamical information are simply the low-lying moments of the distributions.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-22 J. A. Secrest , J. M. Conroy , H. G. Miller

We investigate multi-dimensional Hamiltonian systems associated with constant Poisson brackets of hydrodynamic type. A complete list of two- and three-component integrable Hamiltonians is obtained. All our examples possess dispersionless…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 E. V. Ferapontov , A. Moro , V. V. Sokolov

Macroscopic dynamics of soliton gases can be analytically described by the thermodynamic limit of the Whitham equations, yielding an integro-differential kinetic equation for the density of states. Under a delta-functional ansatz, the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-03-23 E. V. Ferapontov , M. V. Pavlov

The transport coefficients for a gas of smooth, inelastic hard spheres are obtained from the Boltzmann equation in the form of Green-Kubo relations. The associated time correlation functions are not simply those constructed from the fluxes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 James W. Dufty , J. Javier Brey

A simple lattice gas model with random fields and gravity is introduced to describe a system of grains moving in a disordered environment. Off equilibrium relaxations of bulk density and its two time correlation functions are numerically…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Marina Piccioni , Mario Nicodemi , Serge Galam

Flows of one-dimensional continuum in Lagrangian coordinates are studied in the paper. Equations describing these flows are reduced to a single Euler-Lagrange equation which contains two undefined functions. Particular choices of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-12-12 E. I. Kaptsov , S. V. Meleshko