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We prove that Fredholm determinants of the form det(1-K_s), where K_s is the restriction of either the discrete Bessel kernel or the discrete {}_2F_1 kernel to {s,s+1,...}, can be expressed through solutions of discrete Painleve II and V…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexei Borodin

The diagonal spin-spin correlations of the square lattice Ising model, originally expressed as Toeplitz determinants, are given by two distinct Fredholm determinants - one with an integral operator having an Appell function kernel and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-05-24 N. S. Witte , P. J. Forrester

We characterize Fredholm determinants of a class of Hankel composition operators via matrix-valued Riemann-Hilbert problems, for additive and multiplicative compositions. The scalar-valued kernels of the underlying integral operators are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-14 Thomas Bothner

We analyze a numerical method for computing Fredholm determinants of trace class and Hilbert Schmidt integral operators defined in terms of matrix-valued kernels on the entire real line. With this method, the Fredholm determinant is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-31 Erika Gallo , John Zweck , Yuri Latushkin

Orthogonal polynomial random matrix models of NxN hermitian matrices lead to Fredholm determinants of integral operators with kernel of the form (phi(x) psi(y) - psi(x) phi(y))/x-y. This paper is concerned with the Fredholm determinants of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-11 Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

We define classes of pseudodifferential operators on $G$-bundles with compact base and give a generalized $L^2$ Fredholm theory for invariant operators in these classes in terms of von Neumann's $G$-dimension. We combine this formalism with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-04-14 Joe J. Perez

A determinant in algebraic $K$-theory is associated to any two almost commuting Fredholm operators. On the other hand, one can calculate a homologically defined invariant known as joint torsion. We answer in the affirmative a conjecture of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2014-09-24 Joseph Migler

In a previous paper we introduced the unitary conjugation groupoid associated to any unital separable Type I C*-algebra. This groupoid encodes the representation-theoretic structure of the algebra through the action of its unitary group on…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Shih-Yu Chang

Let A denote the C*algebra of bounded operators on L2(R) generated by: (i) all multiplications a(M) by functions a\in C[-\infty,+\infty], (ii) all multiplications by 2\pi-periodic continuous functions and (iii) all Fourier multipliers…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Severino T. Melo , Cintia C. Silva

In this paper, we investigate a determinantal point process on the interval $(-s,s)$, associated with the confluent hypergeometric kernel. Let $\mathcal{K}^{(\alpha,\beta)}_s$ denote the trace class integral operator acting on $L^2(-s, s)$…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Dan Dai , Luming Yao , Yu Zhai

We revisit a construction principle of Fredholm operators using Hilbert complexes of densely defined, closed linear operators and apply this to particular choices of differential operators. The resulting index is then computed with the help…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-19 Dirk Pauly , Marcus Waurick

For any integral operator $K$ in the Schatten--von Neumann classes of compact operators and its approximated operator $K_N\sim(N\ge1)$ obtained by using for example a quadrature or projection method, we show that the convergence of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-10-16 Issa Karambal

We study the index theory of hypoelliptic operators on Carnot manifolds -- manifolds whose Lie algebra of vector fields is equipped with a filtration induced from sub-bundles of the tangent bundle. A Heisenberg pseudodifferential operator,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Magnus Goffeng , Alexey Kuzmin

We define a tau function for a generic Riemann-Hilbert problem posed on a union of non-intersecting smooth closed curves with jump matrices analytic in their neighborhood. The tau function depends on parameters of the jumps and is expressed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 M. Cafasso , P. Gavrylenko , O. Lisovyy

Progress along the line of a previous article are reported. One main point is to include chiral operators with fractional quantum group spins (fourth or sixth of integers) which are needed to achieve modular invariance. We extend the study…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Jean-Loup Gervais , Jean-Francois Roussel

We consider the determinantal point process with the confluent hypergeometric kernel. This process is a universal point process in random matrix theory and describes the distribution of eigenvalues of large random Hermitian matrices near…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-20 Shuai-Xia Xu , Shu-Quan Zhao , Yu-Qiu Zhao

We study the one parameter family of Fredholm determinants $\det(I-\gamma K_{\textnormal{csin}}),\gamma\in\mathbb{R}$ of an integrable Fredholm operator $K_{\textnormal{csin}}$ acting on the interval $(-s,s)$ whose kernel is a cubic…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-03-11 Thomas Bothner , Alexander Its

The authors show that a wide class of Fredholm determinants arising in the representation theory of "big" groups such as the infinite-dimensional unitary group, solve Painleve equations. Their methods are based on the theory of integrable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexei Borodin , Percy Deift

On conformal manifolds of even dimension $n\geq 4$ we construct a family of new conformally invariant differential complexes. Each bundle in each of these complexes appears either in the de Rham complex or in its dual. Each of the new…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Branson , A. Rod Gover

We study a Fredholm determinant of the hypergeometric kernel arising in the representation theory of the infinite-dimensional unitary group. It is shown that this determinant coincides with the Palmer-Beatty-Tracy tau function of a Dirac…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-03-25 O. Lisovyy