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We construct 2x2-matrix linear problems with a spectral parameter for the Painleve equations I-V by means of the degeneration processes from the elliptic linear problem for the Painleve VI equation. These processes supplement the known…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-01-24 G. Aminov , S. Arthamonov

Starting from the second Painlev\'{e} equation, we obtain Painlev\'{e} type equations of higher order by using the singular point analysis.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-09-29 Ugurhan Mugan , Fahd Jrad

In this paper, we classify all values of the parameters $\alpha$, $\beta$, $\gamma$ and $\delta$ of the Painlev\'e VI equation such that there are rational solutions. We give a formula for them up to the birational canonical transformations…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Mazzocco

A discretization of Painlev\'e VI equation was obtained by Jimbo and Sakai in 1996. There are two ways to quantize it: 1) use the affine Weyl group symmetry (of $D_5^{(1)}$) (Hasegawa, 2011), 2) Lax formalism i.e. monodromy preserving point…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Koji Hasegawa

In 2012 Gamayun, Iorgov, Lisovyy conjectured an explicit expression for the Painlev\'e VI $\tau$~function in terms of the Liouville conformal blocks with central charge $c=1$. We prove that proposed expression satisfies Painlev\'e VI…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-31 M. A. Bershtein , A. I. Shchechkin

Symmetries and solutions of the Painleve IV equation are presented in an alternative framework which provides the bridge between the Hamiltonian formalism and the symmetric Painleve IV equation. This approach originates from a method…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-09-22 H. Aratyn , J. F. Gomes , A. H. Zimerman

We characterize the rational solutions to a KdV-like equation which are generated from polynomial solutions to the corresponding generalized bilinear equation. We use a particular class of polynomials satisfying a quadratic difference…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-20 Brian D. Vasquez

We show that the recently derived ($q$-) discrete form of the Painlev\'e VI equation can be related to the discrete P$_{\rm III}$, in particular if one uses the full freedom in the implementation of the singularity confinement criterion.…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Jimbo , H. Sakai , A. Ramani , B. Grammaticos

We consider the orbits of a discrete Painlev\'e equation over finite fields and show that the number of points in such orbits satisfy the Hasse bound. The orbits turn out to lie on algebraic curves, whose defining polynomials are given…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-01-19 Nalini Joshi , Pieter Roffelsen

We give an extension of the two-component KP hierarchy by considering additional time variables. We obtain the linear $2\times 2$ system by taking into consideration the hierarchy through a reduction procedure. The Lax pair of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-11-10 Mikio Murata

Determinant formulas for the general solutions of the Toda and discrete Toda equations are presented. Application to the $\tau$ functions for the Painlev\'e equations is also discussed.

A method to construct multi-indexed exceptional Laguerre polynomials using isospectral deformation technique and quantum Hamilton-Jacobi (QHJ) formalism is presented. We construct generalized superpotentials using singularity structure…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-15 S. Sree Ranjani

It is shown that a generalization of the Painlev\'e-II equation (P-II) to a system of coupled equations with symmetry breaking terms is integrable. A Lax pair for this system is used to relate the asymptotic behavior of the solutions at…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-30 N. A. Sinitsyn

Linear differential equations of arbitrary order with polynomial coefficients are considered. Specifically, necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of polynomial solutions of a given degree are obtained for these equations. An…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-27 H. Azad , A. Laradji , M. T. Mustafa

The Painleve-IV equation has two families of rational solutions generated respectively by the generalized Hermite polynomials and the generalized Okamoto polynomials. We apply the isomonodromy method to represent all of these rational…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Robert J. Buckingham , Peter D. Miller

In this article an other equivalent linear representation of classical Painlev\'e second equation is derived by introducing a gauge transformation to old Lax pair. The new linear system of that equation carries similar structure as other…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-17 Irfan Mahmood

In this paper we construct explicit solutions and calculate the corresponding $\tau$-function to the system of Schlesinger equations describing isomonodromy deformations of $2\times 2$ matrix linear ordinary differential equation whose…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Kitaev , D. A. Korotkin

In this paper some open problems for Painlev\'e equations are discussed. In particular the following open problems are described: (i) the Painlev\'e equivalence problem; (ii) notation for solutions of the Painlev\'e equations; (iii)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Peter A. Clarkson

In this paper we study different Hamiltonian systems with polynomial and rational Hamiltonians associated with the generic third Painlev\'e equation and present explicit birational transformations relating them.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-11-19 Galina Filipuk , Adam Ligȩza , Alexander Stokes

We describe two algebraic solutions of the sixth Painlev\'e equation which are related to (isomonodromic) deformations of Picard-Fuchs equations of order two.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bassem Ben Hamed , Lubomir Gavrilov
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