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We study the dynamics of bright and dark matter-wave solitons in the presence of a spatially varying nonlinearity. When the spatial variation does not involve zero crossings, a transformation is used to bring the problem to a standard…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Middelkamp , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis , P. Schmelcher

For a one-dimensional linear lattice, earlier work has shown how to systematically construct a slowly-decaying linear potential bearing a localized eigenmode embedded in the continuous spectrum. Here, we extend this idea in two directions:…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-01-05 Faustino Palmero , Mario I. Molina , Jesús Cuevas-Maraver , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

We develop a general classification of the infinite number of families of solitons and soliton complexes in the one-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii/nonlinear Schrodinger equation with a nonlinear lattice pseudopotential, i.e., periodically…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-08-03 M. E. Lebedev , G. L. Alfimov , Boris A. Malomed

We reveal the existence of slowly-decaying dark solitons in the radiation build-up dynamics of bright pulses in all-normal dispersion mode-locked fiber lasers, numerically modeled in the framework of a generalized nonlinear Schr\"odinger…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-04-06 R. I. Woodward , E. J. R. Kelleher

We introduce a versatile platform for studying nonlinear out-of-equilibrium physics. The platform is based on a slow light setup where an optical waveguide is interfaced with cold atoms to realize the driven nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-20 Priyam Das , Changsuk Noh , Dimitris G. Angelakis

In this result, we develop the techniques of \cite{KS1} and \cite{BW} in order to determine a class of stable perturbations for a minimal mass soliton solution of a saturated, focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation {c} i u_t + \Delta u +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-06-03 Jeremy Marzuola

In this paper we study dynamics of solitons in the generalized nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) with an external potential in all dimensions except for 2. For a certain class of nonlinearities such an equation has solutions which are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhou Gang , I. M. Sigal

We investigate dark-bright vector solitary wave solutions to the coupled non-linear Schr\"odinger equations which describe an inhomogeneous two-species Bose-Einstein condensate. While these structures are well known in non-linear fiber…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Th. Busch , J. R. Anglin

The existence, stability and other dynamical properties of a new type of multi-dimensional (2D or 3D) solitons supported by a transverse low-dimensional (1D or 2D, respectively) periodic potential in the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 Bakhtiyor B. Baizakov , Boris A. Malomed , Mario Salerno

In the present work we explore the potential of models of the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger (DNLS) type to support spatially localized and temporally quasiperiodic solutions on top of a finite background. Such solutions are rigorously…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-06-16 E. G. Charalampidis , G. James , J. Cuevas-Maraver , D. Hennig , N. I. Karachalios , P. G. Kevrekidis

In this chapter, we discuss experiments that realize the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger (DNLS) equations. The relevance of such descriptions arises from the competition of three common features: nonlinearity, dispersion, and a medium to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-09-08 Mason A. Porter

We investigate propagating dark soliton solutions of the two-dimensional defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger / Gross-Pitaevskii (NLS/GP) equation that are transversely confined to propagate in an infinitely long channel. Families of single,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-08-03 M. A. Hoefer , B. Ilan

We consider nonlinear dispersive equations of Schr\"odinger-type involving fractional powers $0<s\le 1$ of the Laplacian and a defocusing power-law nonlinearity. We conduct numerical simulations in the case of small, energy supercritical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-12 Christian Klein , Christof Sparber

A nonlinear Schrodinger equation arising from light propagation down an inhomogeneous medium is considered. The inhomogeneity is reflected through a non-uniform coefficient of the non-linear term in the equation. In particular, a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-18 R. Marangell , C. K. R. T. Jones , H. Susanto

The aim of this paper is to study the global existence of solutions to a coupled wave-Klein-Gordon system in space dimension two when initial data are small, smooth and mildly decaying at infinity. Some physical models strictly related to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-25 Annalaura Stingo

We consider a family of regularized defocusing nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equations proposed in the context of the cubic NLS equation with a bounded dispersion relation. The time evolution is well-posed if the black soliton is perturbed by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-12 Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Michael Plum

We derive a closed expression for the spatial shift experienced by a black soliton colliding with a shallow dark soliton in the context of deformed non-linear Schr\"{o}dinger models. A perturbative scheme is developed based on the expansion…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-18 Harold Blas , Marcos Zambrano

In this paper, we report a more general class of nondegenerate soliton solutions, associated with two distinct wave numbers in different modes, for a certain class of physically important integrable two component nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-12-10 S. Stalin , R. Ramakrishnan , M. Lakshmanan

We study how dark solitons, i.e. solutions of one-dimensional single-particle nonlinear time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation, emerge from eigenstates of a linear many-body model of contact interacting bosons moving on a ring, the…

We consider the interactions of traveling localized wave solutions with a vertex in a star graph domain that describes multiple Josephson junctions with a common/branch point (i.e., tricrystal junctions). The system is modeled by the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-06-13 H. Susanto , N. Karjanto , Zulkarnain , T. Nusantara , T. Widjanarko