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We rigorously prove that an extended Hubbard model with attraction in two dimensions has an unconventional pairing ground state for any electron filling. The anisotropic spin-0 or anisotropic spin-1 pairing symmetry is realized, depending…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Akinori Tanaka , Masanori Yamanaka

A new formalism to calculate electronic states of vacancies in diamond has been developed using many-body techniques.This model is based on prevoius molecular models but does not use configuration interaction and molecular orbital…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Mehdi Heidari Saani , Mohammad Ali Vesaghi , Keivan Esfarjani

In the paper the thermodynamics of a cubic cluster with 8 sites at quarter filling is characterized by means of exact diagonalization technique. Particular emphasis is put on the behaviour of such response functions as specific heat and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-05-16 K. Szałowski , T. Balcerzak , M. Jaščur , A. Bobák , M. Žukovič

We study the half filled Hubbard model on a hypercubic lattice in infinite dimensions in the presence of a staggered magnetic field. An exact Ward-identity between vertex functions and self-energies is derived, that holds in any phase…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Peter Kopietz

We investigate the use of programmable optical lattices for quantum simulation of Hubbard models, determining analytic expressions for the hopping and Hubbard U, finding that they are suitable for emulating strongly correlated systems with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-01 J. P. Hague , L. Petit , C. MacCormick

Phase transition in a honeycomb lattice is studied by the means of the two dimensional Hubbard model and the exact diagonalization dynamical mean field theory at zero temperature. At low energies, the dispersion relation is shown to be a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 M. Ebrahimkhas

According to energy band theory, ground states of a normal conductor and insulator can be obtained by filling electrons individually into energy levels, without any restrictions. It fails when the electron-electron correlation is taken into…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-30 K. L. Zhang , Z. Song

Using the dynamical mean-field theory, we calculate the effective electron mass in the Hubbard model on a semi-infinite lattice. At the surface the effective mass is strongly enhanced. Near half-filling this gives rise to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Potthoff , W. Nolting

We study the (pseudo-) anyon Hubbard model on a one-dimensional lattice without the presence of a three-body hardcore constraint. In particular, for the pseudo-fermion limit of a large statistical angle $\theta\approx\pi$, we observe a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-30 Wanzhou Zhang , Sebastian Greschner , Ernv Fan , Tony C Scott , Yunbo Zhang

There are few exact results for the Hubbard model on bipartite lattices of spatial dimension $d>1$. Nevertheless, the Hubbard model with transfer integral $t$ and onsite repulsion $U$ on bipartite lattices with $N_a$ sites, such as the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-19 J. M. P. Carmelo

We present analytic results for ground-state properties of Hubbard-type models in terms of the Gutzwiller variational wave function with non-zero values of the magnetization m. In dimension D=1 approximation-free evaluations are made…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Marcus Kollar , Dieter Vollhardt

We study the repulsive Hubbard model both analytically and numerically on a family of highly frustrated lattices which have one-electron states localized on isolated trapping cells. We construct and count exact many-electron ground states…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-07 Oleg Derzhko , Andreas Honecker , Johannes Richter

We establish the phase diagram of the Hubbard model on a cubic lattice for a wide range of temperatures, dopings and interaction strengths, considering both commensurate and incommensurate magnetic orders. We use the dynamical mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-14 Liam Rampon , Fedor Šimkovic , Michel Ferrero

We investigate the ground-state phase diagram of the soft-core Bose-Hubbard model with the nearest-neighbor repulsion on a square lattice by using an unbiased quantum Monte Carlo method. In contrast to the previous study[P. Sengupta {\it…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-08-29 Takahiro Ohgoe , Takafumi Suzuki , Naoki Kawashima

The 2D Hubbard model is extended by placing 2S orbitals at each lattice site and studied in a systematic 1/S expansion. The 1/S results for the magnetic susceptibility and the spectra of spin-wave excitations at half-filling are consistent…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 A. V. Chubukov , K. A. Musaelian

An improved variational ansatz is proposed to capture the most striking properties of the ground state of a slightly biased attractive two-site Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian. Our ansatz, albeit its simplicity, is found to capture well the exact…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-30 Marina Melé-Messeguer , Bruno Juliá-Díaz , Artur Polls

The Anderson--Hubbard Hamiltonian at half--filling is investigated within dynamical mean--field theory at zero temperature. The local density of states is calculated by taking the geometric and arithmetic mean, respectively. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Krzysztof Byczuk , Walter Hofstetter , Dieter Vollhardt

We construct a set of exact ground states with a localized ferromagnetic domain wall and with an extended spiral structure in a deformed flat-band Hubbard model in arbitrary dimensions. We show the uniqueness of the ground state for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Makoto Homma , Chigak Itoi

We investigate the ground-state phase diagram of the one-dimensional "ionic" Hubbard model with an alternating periodic potential at half-filling by numerical diagonalization of finite systems with the Lanczos and density matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. P. Kampf , M. Sekania , G. I. Japaridze , Ph. Brune

We discuss exact plaquette-ordered ground states of the generalized Hubbard model based on the projection operator method for several corner sharing lattices: Kagome, checkerboard, and pyrochlore lattices. The obtained exact ground states…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-27 Naoto Nakatsuji , Satoshi Nishimoto , Masaaki Nakamura