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This paper is concerned with open quantum systems whose dynamic variables have an algebraic structure, similar to that of the Pauli matrices for finite-level systems. The Hamiltonian and the operators of coupling of the system to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-07 Igor G. Vladimirov , Ian R. Petersen

In this letter we briefly investigate the mathematical structure of space-time in the framework of discretization. It is shown that the discreteness of space-time may result in a new mechanical system which differ from the usual quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-03-29 An-Wei Zhang

Characterising the time over which quantum coherence survives is critical for any implementation of quantum bits, memories and sensors. The usual method for determining a quantum system's decoherence rate involves a suite of experiments…

This chapter discusses the conditions and timescales under which isolated many-body quantum systems, initially far from equilibrium, ultimately reach thermal equilibrium. We also examine quantities that, during the relaxation process,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-04-16 Isaías Vallejo-Fabila , Lea F. Santos

We investigate the idea that different interpretations of quantum mechanics can be seen as restrictions of the consistent (or decoherent) histories quantum mechanics of closed systems to particular classes of histories,together with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 James B. Hartle

We discuss a spacetime having the topology of $S^{3}\times\mathbb{R}$ but with a different smoothness structure. The initial state of the cosmos in our model is identified with a wildly embedded 3-sphere (or a fractal space). In previous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-30 T. Asselmeyer-Maluga , J. Krol

A reduction mechanism resulting directly from the basic principles of quantum mechanics is proposed, inseparably from decoherence. A rather consistent theory of this effect is given and the next problems it raises are indicated.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roland Omnes

A number of issues related to measurement show that self-consistency is lacking in quantum mechanics as this theory has been generally understood. Each issue is presented as a point in this paper. Each point can be resolved by incorporating…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. M. Snyder

We present a new short-time approximation scheme for evaluation of decoherence. At low temperatures, the approximation is argued to apply at intermediate times as well. It then provides a tractable approach complementary to Markovian-type…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-10-12 Vladimir Privman

It is shown that the application of Lax-Phillips scattering theory to quantum mechanics provides a natural framework for the realization of the ideas of the Many-Hilbert-Space theory of Machida and Namiki to describe the development of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Tasaki , E. Eisenberg , L. P. Horwitz

The multichannel generalization of the theory of spectral, scattering and decay control is presented. New universal algorithms of construction of complex quantum systems with given properties are suggested. Particularly, transformations of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. M. Chabanov , B. N. Zakhariev , I. V. Amirkhanov

Environment-induced decoherence has long been recognised as being of crucial importance in the study of chaos in quantum systems. In particular, the exact form and strength of the system-environment interaction play a major role in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Jessica K. Eastman , Joseph J. Hope , André R. R. Carvalho

The chain of quantum mechanics equations is constructed for wave functions depending on coordinate and time as well as on velocity, acceleration and acceleration of higher orders.

General Physics · Physics 2018-01-23 E. E. Perepelkin , B. I. Sadovnikov , N. G. Inozemtseva

We pursue the view that quantum theory may be an emergent structure related to large space-time scales. In particular, we consider classical Hamiltonian systems in which the intrinsic proper time evolution parameter is related through a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Hans-Thomas Elze

In quantum systems, a plausible definition of work is based on two energy measurement scheme. Considering that energy change of quantum system obeys a time-energy uncertainty relation, it shall be interesting to see whether such type of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-03 Fei Liu

Tensor universality often implies that multi-partite quantum-state processing is determined by what happens in totally disentangled cases. In independent systems relative time direction for the parts is arbitrary. This hints that time may…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-03-24 George Svetlichny

A perturbative treatment of reduced density operators of quantum subsystems is implemented in the same spirit as Fermi Golden Rule for scattering. Analytic expressions for linear entropy (a measure of purity loss, and in some cases of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. O. Terra Cunha , S. Geraij Mokarzel , J. G. Peixoto de Faria , M. C. Nemes

Quantum technology resorts to efficient utilization of quantum resources to realize technique innovation. The systems are controlled such that their states follow the desired manners to realize different quantum protocols. However, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-13 Si-Yuan Bai , Chong Chen , Hong Wu , Jun-Hong An

The decoherence mechanism signals the limits beyond which the system dynamics approaches the classical behavior. We show that in some cases decoherence may also signal the limits beyond which the system dynamics has to be described by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-17 Eleonora Alfinito , Rosario G. Viglione , Giuseppe Vitiello

We show that some classically chaotic quantum systems uncoupled from noisy environments may generate intrinsic decoherence with all its associated effects. In particular, we have observed time irreversibility and high sensitivity to small…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. C. Sicardi Shifino , G. Abal , R. Siri , A. Romanelli , R. Donangelo