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Bell's theorem for systems more complicated than two qubits faces a hidden, as yet undiscussed, problem. One of the methods to derive Bell's inequalities is to assume existence of joint probability distribution for measurement results for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-09-24 Arijit Dutta , Marcin Wieśniak , Marek Żukowski

We present an inequality that classifies mixed multipartite systems of an arbitrary dimension with respect to separability and positivity of partial transpose properties. This inequality gives a way to experimentally classify the observed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Koji Nagata

By introducing a quantitative `degree of commutativity' in terms of the angle between spin-observables we present two tight quantitative trade-off relations in the case of two qubits: First, for entangled states, between the degree of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-10-09 Michael Seevinck , Jos Uffink

We study the relation between violation of Bell inequalities and distillability properties of quantum states. Recently, D\"ur has shown that there are some multiparticle bound entangled states, non-separable and non-distillable, that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Acin

For the entangled neutral kaon system we formulate a Bell inequality sensitive to CP violation in mixing. Via this Bell inequality we obtain a bound on the leptonic CP asymmetry which is violated by experimental data. Furthermore, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 R. A. Bertlmann , W. Grimus , B. C. Hiesmayr

Two new formulations of Bell's theorem are given here. First, we consider a definite set of two entangled photons with only two polarization directions, for which Bell's locality assumption is violated for the case of perfect correlation.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Afshin Shafiee , Mehdi Golshani

It is well known that the maximal violation of the Bell's inequality for a two-qubit system is related to the entanglement formation in terms of a concurrence. However, a generalization of this relation to an $n$-qubit state has not been…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-14 Po-Yao Chang , Su-Kuan Chu , Chen-Te Ma

Quantum theory violates Bell's inequality, but not to the maximum extent that is logically possible. We derive inequalities (generalizations of Cirel'son's inequality) that quantify the upper bound of the violation, both for the standard…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Dennis Dieks

In this work we show that bipartite quantum states with local Hilbert space dimension n can violate a Bell inequality by a factor of order $\sqrt{n}$ (up to a logarithmic factor) when observables with n possible outcomes are used. A central…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Junge , C. Palazuelos , D. Perez-Garcia , I. Villanueva , M. M. Wolf

A parametrization of density matrices of $d$ dimensions in terms of the raising $J_+$ and lowering $J_-$ angular momentum operators is established together with an implicit connection with the generalized Bloch-GellMann parameters. A…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-27 J. A. López-Saldívar , O. Castaños , S. Cordero , R. López-Peña , E. Nahmad-Achar

The violation of Bell inequalities is often interpreted as showing that, if hidden variables exist, they must be contextual and non local. But they can also be explained questioning the probability space employed, or the validity of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-02-18 Aldo F. G. Solis-Labastida , Melina Gastelum , Jorge G. Hirsch

Bell's inequalities are defined by sums of correlations involving non-commuting observables in each of the two systems. Violations of Bell's inequalities are only possible because the precision of any joint measurement of these observables…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-17 Kengo Matsuyama , Holger F. Hofmann , Masataka Iinuma

Bell's Theorem requires any theory which obeys the technical definitions of Free Choice and Local Causality to satisfy the Bell inequality. Invariant set theory is a finite theory of quantum physics which violates the Bell inequality…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 T. N. Palmer

For an N-partite quantum system we show that separability implies inequalities on Bell correlations which are stronger than the local reality inequalities by a factor 2^{(N-1)/2}.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. M. Roy

A generalization of the CHSH-Bell inequality to arbitrary many settings is presented. The singlet state of two spin $\half$ violates this inequality for all numbers of setting. In the limit of arbitrarily large number of settings, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Gisin

We present bipartite Bell-type inequalities which allow the two partners to use some non-local resource. Such inequality can only be violated if the parties use a resource which is more non-local than the one permitted by the inequality. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Nicolas Brunner , Valerio Scarani , Nicolas Gisin

Any n-qubit state with n independent perfect correlations is equivalent to a graph state. We present the optimal Bell inequalities for perfect correlations and maximal violation for all classes of graph states with n < 7 qubits. Twelve of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Adan Cabello , Otfried Gühne , David Rodriguez

Bell inequalities are derived for any number of observers, any number of alternative setups for each one of them, and any number of distinct outcomes for each experiment. It is shown that if a physical system consists of several distant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Asher Peres

Violation of Bell inequalities in bipartite systems represented by mutually-commuting von Neumann algebras has pioneered the study of vacuum entanglement in algebraic quantum field theory. It is unexpected that the maximal violation of Bell…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Bingke Zheng , Shuyuan Yang , Jinchuan Hou , Kan He

States that strongly violate Bell's inequalities are required in many quantum informational protocols as, for example, in cryptography, secret sharing and the reduction of communication complexity. We investigate families of such states…