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We discuss a model in which a quantum particle passes through $\delta$ potentials arranged in an increasingly sparse way. For infinitely many barriers we derive conditions, expressed in terms ergodic properties of wave function phases,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Taksu Cheon , Pavel Exner , Petr Seba

We describe a generalized formalism, addressing the fundamental problem of reflection and transmission of complex optical waves at a plane dielectric interface. Our formalism involves the application of generalized operator matrices to the…

Optics · Physics 2023-02-28 Anirban Debnath , Nirmal K. Viswanathan

A curious effect is uncovered by calculating the it time evolving probability of reflection of a Gaussian wave packet from a rectangular potential barrier while it is perturbed by reducing its height. A time interval is found during which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Bandyopadhyay , A. S. Majumdar , D. Home

Propagation of light through media with a complex refractive index in which gain and loss are engineered to be $PT$ symmetric has many remarkable features. In particular the usual unitarity relations are not satisfied, so that the…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-03 H. F. Jones

A method to approximate transmission probabilities for a nonseparable multidimensional barrier is applied to a waveguide model. The method uses complex barrier-crossing orbits to represent reaction probabilities in phase space and is…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 Christopher S. Drew , Stephen C. Creagh , Richard H. Tew

Useful approximation formulae for radiation impedance are given for the reflection coefficients of both infinitely flanged and unflanged rigid-walled cylindrical ducts. The expressions guarantee that simple but necessary physical and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-10-15 Fabrice Silva , Philippe Guillemain , Jean Kergomard , Bastien Mallaroni , Andrew N. Norris

On the base of a 1D Shr\"{o}dinger equation the non-linear first-order differential equation (Ricatti type) for a quantum wave impedance function was derived. The advantages of this approach were discussed and demonstrated for a case of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-13 O. I. Hryhorchak

We present an analysis of enhanced wave transmission through random media with mirror symmetry about a reflecting barrier. The mathematical model is the acoustic wave equation and we consider two setups, where the wave propagation is along…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-01-30 Liliana Borcea , Josselin Garnier

The Fourier transform of the indicator function of arbitrary polygons and polyhedra is computed for complex wavevectors. Using the divergence theorem and Stokes' theorem, closed expressions are obtained. Apparent singularities, all…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-01 Joachim Wuttke

The broken and unbroken phases of PT and supersymmetry in optical systems are explored for a complex refractive index profile in the form of a Scarf potential, under the framework of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The transition from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-05 Adipta Pal , Subhrajit Modak , Aradhya Shukla , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

One-dimensional potentials defined by $V^{(S)}(x) =S(S+1) \hbar^2 \pi^2 /[2ma^2\sin^2(\pi x/a)]$ (for integer $S$) arise in the repeated supersymmetrization of the infinite square well, here defined over the region $(0,a)$. We review the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-12 K. Gutierrez , E. Leon , M. Belloni , R. W. Robinett

Exact expressions for all the steady-state fields (E, H, D, B) in uniaxial linear media composed of an arbitrary number of layers having arbitrary thicknesses subjected to normal incidence are derived. Generic boundary condition relations…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Pieder Beeli

We discuss the application of quantum-mechanical supersymmetry to particle traps. The supersymmetric-partner wave functions may be used to describe a valence fermion in a trap system with an isotropic harmonic-oscillator potential.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan Kostelecky , Neil Russell

We study the spectrum and transmission coefficient of plane waves propagating along square ribbons of varying widths, containing a square-shaped, PT-symmetric impurity region. We start with a zero-width ribbon (1D chain) and place a PT…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-03-21 Cristian Mejía-Cortés , Mario I. Molina

We present an analytical framework for studying quantum tunneling through multiple Dirac delta potential barriers in one dimension. Using the transfer matrix method, we derive a closed-form expression for the total transfer matrix of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-01 Joaquín Figueroa , Ivan Gonzalez , Daniel Salinas-Arizmendi

Modifications of the authors' previously-published, generalized, lumped-element, reflectionless filter topologies are presented which remove the original constraints on the relative values of its prototype parameters. Thus, any transfer…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-03 Matthew A. Morgan , Wavley M. Groves , Tod A. Boyd

We discuss the properties of a large number N of one-dimensional (bounded) locally periodic potential barriers in a finite interval. We show that the transmission coefficient, the scattering cross section $\sigma$, and the resonances of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Bar , L. P. Horwitz

In finite-volume-based flow simulations, absorbing layers are widely used to reduce pressure wave reflections at boundaries of the computational domain. A disadvantage of absorbing layers is that they contain case-dependent parameters; thus…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-11-29 Robinson Perić

Representing fermionic wavefunctions efficiently is a central problem in quantum physics, chemistry and materials science. In this work, we introduce a universal and exact representation of continuous antisymmetric functions by lifting them…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-14 Liang Fu

The general formulas to calculate the phase shifts of wave function of a particle scattering on a target formed by a pair of non-identical zero-range potentials are derived. It is shown that at asymptotically great distances from the target…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-20 A. S. Baltenkov , I. Woiciechowski