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We analyze the properties of a pulsed Coherent Population Trapping protocol that uses a controlled decay from the excited state in a $\Lambda$-level scheme. We study this problem analytically and numerically and find regimes where narrow…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-18 L. Nicolas , T. Delord , P. Jamonneau , R. Coto , J. Maze , V. Jacques , G. Hétet

We study a class of swarming problems wherein particles evolve dynamically via pairwise interaction potentials and a velocity selection mechanism. We find that the swarming system undergoes various changes of state as a function of the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Yao-li Chuang , Maria R. D'Orsogna , Daniel Marthaler , Andrea L. Bertozzi , Lincoln S. Chayes

Here we study the emergence of chimera states, a recently reported phenomenon referring to the coexistence of synchronized and unsynchronized dynamical units, in a population of Morris-Lecar neurons which are coupled by both electrical and…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-03-05 Ali Calim , Joaquin J. Torres , Mahmut Ozer , Muhammet Uzuntarla

A simple technique for robust generation of vibrational Fock states in a chain of trapped ions is proposed. The method is fast and easy to implement, since only a single chirped laser pulse, simultaneously addressing all of the ions, is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 I. E. Linington , P. A. Ivanov , N. V. Vitanov , M. B. Plenio

We study a system of two quantum dots, each with several discrete levels, which are coherently coupled to a microwave oscillator. They are attached to electronic leads and coupled to a phonon bath, both leading to inelastic processes. For a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-27 Christian Karlewski , Andreas Heimes , Gerd Schön

We present a fully electronic analogue of coherent population trapping in quantum optics, based on destructive interference of single-electron tunneling between three quantum dots. A large bias voltage plays the role of the laser…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Michaelis , C. Emary , C. W. J. Beenakker

We propose an experimentally feasible scheme for dissipative preparation of tripartite entangled state with atoms separately trapped in an array of three coupled cavities. The combination of coherent driving fields and quantum-jump-based…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-21 X. Q. Shao , Z. H. Wang , H. D. Liu , X. X. Yi

This paper presents a theoretical study of the light-induced shift of the coherent population trapping resonance. An analytical model is proposed that describes the interaction of two radiation components with an atomic system using a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-16 Gavriil Voloshin , Konstantin Barantsev , Andrey Litvinov

We demonstrate theoretically and numerically that laser-driven many-electron dynamics, as described by bivariational time-dependent coupled-cluster theory, may be analyzed in terms of stationary-state populations. Projectors heuristically…

We study the steady state of diffusion-limited coalescence, A+A<-->A, in the presence of a trap and with a background drift. In one dimension this model can be analyzed exactly through the method of inter-particle distribution functions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Daniel ben-Avraham

The paper offers a discrete thermodynamic model of lasers. Laser is an open system; its equilibrium is based on a balance of two thermodynamic forces, one related to the incoming pumping power and another to the emitted light. The basic…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Zilbergleyt

Bound states and their influence on the dynamics of an one-dimensional tight-binding system subject to environments are studied in this paper. We identify specifically three kinds of bound states. The first is a discrete bound state (DBS),…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-16 H. T. Cui , H. Z. Shen , M. Qin , X. X. Yi

In a tripartite system comprising a $\Lambda$-atom interacting with two radiation fields in the presence of field nonlinearities and an intensity-dependent field-atom coupling, striking features have been shown to occur in the dynamics of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-22 Pradip Laha , S. Lakshmibala , V. Balakrishnan

We studied parity-time (PT) symmetric trimer systems that feature open and closed boundaries. The exceptional point is three-state coalescence at zero energy because of chiral symmetry in the open trimer; however, two-state coalescence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-10 L. Jin

The electronic and motional degrees of freedom of trapped ions can be controlled and coherently coupled on the level of individual quanta. Assembling complex quantum systems ion by ion while keeping this unique level of control remains a…

In this paper, an exact analytical solution is presented for achieving coherent population transfer and creating arbitrary coherent superposition states in a five-state chainwise system by a train of coincident pulses. We show that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-21 Jiahui Zhang

A density-matrix formalism which includes the effects of three-body ground- state correlations is applied to the standard Lipkin model. The reason to consider the complicated three-body correlations is that the truncation scheme of reduced…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Mitsuru Tohyama , Peter Schuck

A coherent control scheme for the population distribution in the vibrational states of nonpolar molecules is proposed. Our theoretical analysis and results of numerical simulations for the interaction of the hydrogen molecular ion in its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-02-17 A. Picón , J. Biegert , A. Jaron-Becker , A. Becker

All interesting and fascinating collective properties of a complex system arise from the intricate way in which its components interact. Various systems in physics, biology, social sciences and engineering have been successfully modelled as…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-04-23 L. V. Gambuzza , F. Di Patti , L. Gallo , S. Lepri , M. Romance , R. Criado , M. Frasca , V. Latora , S. Boccaletti

We present an analytic solution of bound states in the continuum (BICs) for photons and atoms in a one-dimensional coupled cavity array. These bound states are formed by two ensembles of twolevel atoms confined in separated cavities of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 P. T. Fong , C. K. Law