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Cavity mode theory and analysis of open cavities and plasmonic particles is an essential component of optical resonator physics, offering considerable insight and efficiency for connecting to classical and quantum optical properties such as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Mohsen Kamandar Dezfouli , Stephen Hughes

Studying phase transitions in interacting quantum field theories generally requires the numerical study of the dynamical system on an N-dimensional lattice, which is, in most cases, computationally quite the challenging task even with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-24 Gabor Balassa

We propose a method to cool a thermal photonic state in a cavity by passing electrons through it. Electrons are coherently split into two paths, with one path traversing the cavity, becoming entangled with its photonic state. A sequence of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-30 D. E. Maison , L. Stettiner , S. Even-Haim , A. Gorlach , I. Kaminer

The quantum many-body problem in condensed phases is often simplified using a quasiparticle description, such as effective mass theory for electron motion in a periodic solid. These approaches are often the basis for understanding many…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-10-28 Richard C. Remsing , Jefferson E. Bates

We study the light generated by spontaneous emission into a mode of a cavity QED system under weak excitation of the orthogonally polarized mode. Operating in the intermediate regime of cavity QED with comparable coherent and decoherent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. L. Terraciano , R. Olson Knell , D. L. Freimund , L. A. Orozco , J. P. Clemens , P. R. Rice

We show that the semi-classical analysis of generic Euclidean path integrals necessarily requires complexification of the action and measure, and consideration of complex saddle solutions. We demonstrate that complex saddle points have a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-02 Alireza Behtash , Gerald V. Dunne , Thomas Schaefer , Tin Sulejmanpasic , Mithat Unsal

The cavity method is a well established technique for solving classical spin models on sparse random graphs (mean-field models with finite connectivity). Laumann et al. [arXiv:0706.4391] proposed recently an extension of this method to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Florent Krzakala , Alberto Rosso , Guilhem Semerjian , Francesco Zamponi

The thermodynamical properties of a quantized electromagnetic field inside a box with perfectly conducting walls are studied using a regularization scheme that permits to obtain finite expressions for the thermodynamic potentials. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Jauregui , C. Villarreal , S. Hacyan

We study the real time dynamics of a quantum system with potential barrier coupled to a heat-bath environment. Employing the path integral approach an evolution equation for the time dependent density matrix is derived. The time evolution…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Joachim Ankerhold , Hermann Grabert , Gert-Ludwig Ingold

Within the framework of exact quantization of the electromagnetic field in dispersing and absorbing media the input-output problem of a high-$Q$ cavity is studied, with special emphasis on the absorption losses in the coupling mirror. As…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Khanbekyan , L. Knöll , D. -G. Welsch , A. A. Semenov , W. Vogel

Lorentz violation serves as a significant feature in many modified theories of gravity. In particular, spontaneous Lorentz violation induced by the Kalb-Ramond field has attracted considerable attention. Recently, an electrically charged…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-21 Yun-Tao Gu , Wen-Di Guo , Yu-Xiao Liu

The path integral, which generates in-in correlation functions of a scalar field in a cosmological spacetime, is shown to admit nontrivial classical solutions as stationary phases. Although the solutions exist for Lorentzian signature,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-04 Ali Kaya

We extend a formula for 1-loop black hole determinants by Denef, Hartnoll, and Sachdev (DHS) to spinning fields on any $(d+1)$-dimensional static spherically symmetric black hole. By carefully analyzing the regularity condition imposed on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-08 Manvir Grewal , Y. T. Albert Law , Klaas Parmentier

We develop a class of regular black holes by prescribing finite curvature invariants and reconstructing the corresponding spacetime geometry. Two distinct approaches are employed: one based on the Ricci scalar and the other on the Weyl…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-21 Chen Lan , Zhen-Xiao Zhang , Hao Yang

Using an adiabatic approximation we derive an effective interaction potentially for spatially indirect excitons. Using this potential and path integral Monte Carlo simulations we study exciton crystllization and the quantum melting phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Filinov , P. Ludwig , M. Bonitz , Yu. E. Lozovik

We have obtained the general form of even mode potential function for the gravitational perturbation of a static spherically symmetric spacetime. Considering the minimal-spread Gaussian matter source, parameterized by a smearing length…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-17 Souvik Pramanik , Kumar Das

A variational phase space is constructed for a system of fields on Euclidean space with periodic boundary conditions. An extended action functional is defined such that the Euler-Lagrange equations generate a symplectic flow on the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-03-23 Brenden McDearmon

In this paper, we present in detail consistent QED (and scalar QED) calculations of particle creation effects in external electromagnetic field that correspond to three most important exactly solvable cases of t-electric potential steps:…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-21 T. C. Adorno , S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman

We construct the path integral formulation of the partition function for a free scalar thermal field theory using coherent states, first in the ladder operator basis and then in the field operator basis. In so doing, we provide for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-17 Rens Roosenstein , Maximilian Attems , W. A. Horowitz

It is a common belief among field theorists that path integrals can be computed exactly only in a limited number of special cases, and that most of these cases are already known. However recent developments, which generalize the WKBJ method…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Hans Dykstra , Joe Lykken , Eric Raiten