English
Related papers

Related papers: Low Dimensional Electrons

200 papers

We study the nonrelativistic limit of the theory of a quantum Chern--Simons field minimally coupled to Dirac fermions. To get the nonrelativistic effective Lagrangian one has to incorporate vacuum polarization and anomalous magnetic moment…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 H. O. Girotti , M. Gomes , J. R. Nascimento , A. J. da Silva

A long march of fifty years of successive theoretical progress and new physics discovered using observations of gamma-ray bursts, has finally led to the formulation of an efficient mechanism able to extract the rotational energy of a Kerr…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-26 J. A. Rueda , R. Ruffini

In a classical field model involving extended dual electromagnetic fields quark-like particles are shown to have fractional charges and a confining energy that provides an asymptotically free spherical surface. A suggestion is made for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-07-22 Harry Schiff

We study Chern-Simons black holes in d-dimensions and we calculate analytically the quasinormal modes of fermionic perturbations. Also, we consider as background the five-dimensional Chern-Simons black hole with torsion and the BTZ black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-01-15 Ramon Becar , P. A. Gonzalez , Y. Vasquez

We investigate the response of a two-dimensional electron gas, in the fractional quantum Hall regime, to the sudden appearance of a localised charged probe using the Chern-Simons theory of composite fermions. The dynamic structure factor of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Darren J. T. Leonard , Neil F. Johnson

We present a new model based on the SU(3)xSU(2)xU(1) symmetry, in which there is a new consistent set of chiral fermion fields that renders the model free from anomalies. The new fermions do not share the usual family structure of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-23 Alexandre Alves , E. Ramirez Barreto , D. A. Camargo , A. G. Dias

Electron-hole systems on a Haldane sphere are studied by exact numerical diagonalization. Low lying states contain one or more types of bound charged excitonic complexes Xk-, interacting through appropriate pseudopotentials. Incompressible…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Arkadiusz Wojs , Izabela Szlufarska , Kyung-Soo Yi , John J. Quinn

We have calculated the energy spectra for almost all the filling fractions in the Jain series low energy fundamental mode as well as higher energy modes using composite fermion theory. The nature of the low energy mode and higher energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-22 Debashis Das , Moumita Indra , Dwipesh Majumder

During the past decades, theorists have been studying quantum mechanical systems that are believed to describe black holes. We review one of the simplest examples. It involves a collection of interacting oscillators and Majorana fermions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-09 Juan Maldacena

The presence of a massive scalar field near a Kerr black hole is known to produce instabilities associated with bound superradiant modes. In this paper we show that for massive fermions, rather than inducing an instability, the bound…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-12 Thomas Hartman , Wei Song , Andrew Strominger

A topological interpretation of the electron--electron interaction under FQHE conditions gives rise to the existence of some kind of composite fermions. The interaction term is similar to the Coulomb interaction and produces punctures in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Torsten Asselmeyer , Georg Heß

The electric and weak electric dipole form factors for heavy fermions are calculated in the context of the most general two-Higgs-doublet model (2HDM). We find that the large top mass can produce a significant enhancement of the electric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Daniel Gomez-Dumm , G. A. Gonzalez-Sprinberg

We discuss the classical 2-dim. black-hole in the framework of the non-perturbative formulation (in terms of non-relativistic fermions) of c=1 string field theory. We identify an off-shell operator whose classical equation of motion is that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Avinash Dhar , Gautam Mandal , Spenta R. Wadia

A quantum statistical theory is developed for a fractional quantum Hall effects in terms of composite bosons (fermions) each of which contains a conduction electron and an odd (even) number of fluxons. The cause of the QHE is by assumption…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-30 Shigeji Fujita , Akira Suzuki , H. C. Ho

Mass dimension one fermionic fields are prime candidates to describe dark matter, due to their intrinsic neutral nature, as they are constructed as eigenstates of the charge conjugation operator with dual helicity. To formulate the meaning…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-17 G. B. de Gracia , A. A. Nogueira , R. da Rocha

We consider the thermal Hall effect of fermionic matter coupled to emergent gauge fields in 2+1 dimensions. While the low-temperature thermal Hall conductivity of bulk topological phases can be connected to chiral edge states and a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-20 Haoyu Guo , Rhine Samajdar , Mathias S. Scheurer , Subir Sachdev

We study the quasinormal modes of massless charged fermions in a Reissner-Nordstrom-anti-de Sitter black hole spacetime. In the probe limit, we find that the imaginary part of quasinormal frequency will become positive when the temperature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-17 Rong-Gen Cai , Zhang-Yu Nie , Bin Wang , Hai-Qing Zhang

We review and extend recent progress on the quantum description of near-extremal black holes in the language of effective quantum field theory. With black holes in Einstein-Maxwell theory as the main example, we derive the Schwarzian low…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-24 Sangmin Choi , Finn Larsen

The massive SU(2) gauge field theory coupled with fermions is considered in 2+1 dimensions. Quark energy spectrum and radiative shift in constant external nonabelian field, being exact solution of the gauge field equations with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Ch. Zhukovsky , N. A. Peskov

We propose a minimal model of a fermionic dark matter with a pseudoscalar mediator and N generation of vector-like quarks. We calculate the relic density and obtain new constraint on the generation of the aforementioned quarks. Concerning…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-10 Seyed Yaser Ayazi , Ahmad Mohamadnejad , S. Peyman Zakeri