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Related papers: Tomography of Quantum Spinor States

200 papers

It is pointed out that quantum states, in general, contain a new kind of orders that cannot be characterized by symmetry. A concept of quantum order is introduced to describe such orders. As two concrete examples, we discussed quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Xiao-Gang Wen

Spin, $s$ in quantum theory can assume only half odd integer or integer values. For a given $s$, there exist $n=2s+1$ states $|s,m\rangle$, $m=s,s-1,........,-s$. A statistical assembly of particles (like a beam or target employed in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-10 G. Ramachandran

Quantum State Tomography is the task of inferring the state of a quantum system from measurement data. A reliable tomography scheme should not only report an estimate for that state, but also well-justified error bars. These may be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Jinzhao Wang , Volkher B. Scholz , Renato Renner

When the dynamics of a quantum system of interest is known, an informationally-complete set of observables is not needed for state reconstruction via tomographic techniques: letting the system evolve before performing the measurement allows…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-17 Marco Peruzzo , Tommaso Grigoletto , Francesco Ticozzi

Quantum state tomography is the standard tool in current experiments for verifying that a state prepared in the lab is close to an ideal target state, but up to now there were no rigorous methods for evaluating the precision of the state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-04 Takanori Sugiyama , Peter S. Turner , Mio Murao

The gauge invariance of the evolution equations of tomographic probability distribution functions of quantum particles in an electromagnetic field is illustrated. Explicit expressions for the transformations of ordinary tomograms of states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-03 Ya. A. Korennoy , V. I. Manko

The notion of standard positive probability distribution function (tomogram) which describes the quantum state of universe alternatively to wave function or to density matrix is introduced. Connection of the tomographic probability…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 V. I. Manko , G. Marmo , C. Stornaiolo

We have recently developed an efficient method of performing the full quantum number projection from the most general mean-field (HFB type) wave functions including the angular momentum, parity as well as the proton and neutron particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 S. Tagami , M. Shimada , Y. Fujioka , Y. R. Shimizu , J. Dudek

We derive the representation theory of $SU(2)$ from the expository theory of Lie groups and Lie algebras. Based on this, the mathematics of non-relativistic quantum mechanics of a spin $\frac{1}{2}$ particle are described from a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Wonmyeong Cho

Based on a geometric picture, the example of free particle motion for both classical and quantum domains is considered in the tomographic probability representation. Wave functions and density operators as well as optical and symplectic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-01 Vladimir I. Man'ko , Franco Ventriglia

We consider a system of two spins that are coupled via an isotropic Heisenberg Hamiltonian. For the first time, a two-step method for the preparation of an arbitrary quantum state of two qubits in the form of the Schmidt decomposition is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 A. R. Kuzmak , V. M. Tkachuk

A non-unitary version of quantum scattering is studied via an exactly solvable toy model. The model is merely asymptotically local since the smooth path of the coordinate is admitted complex in the non-asymptotic domain. At any real…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-05-21 Miloslav Znojil

Some inequalities for probability vector are discussed. The probability representation of quantum mechanics where the states are mapped onto probability vectors (either finite or infinite dimensional) called the state tomograms is used.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-26 V. N. Chernega , V. I. Man'ko

An analysis is made within the quantum formalism of the probabilistic features of the electron spin correlation, with the purpose of clarifying the concepts of contextuality and measurement dependence. The quantum formulas for the spin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-07 Ana María Cetto

The entanglement phenomenon on example of Smolin state of four qubits is discussed. This state is known as bound entangled state and the spin tomogram of the state is found in explicit form. The qubit portrait method is used the Bell…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-04-10 Igor Traskunov , V. I. Man'ko

We present a tomographic scheme, based on spacetime symmetries, for the reconstruction of the internal degrees of freedom of a Dirac spinor. We discuss the circumstances under which the tomographic group can be taken as SU(2), and how this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ricardo A. Mosna , Jayme Vaz

The rotation vibration spectra of small molecules can be described mathematically completely. Unfortunately, no vivid interpretation of the observed transitions exists. A qualitative interpretation attempt is undertaken for symmetric top…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Petra Schulz

The spin state of an atomic ensemble can be viewed as two bosonic modes, i.e., a quantum signal mode and a $c$-numbered ``local oscillator'' mode when large numbers of spin-1/2 atoms are spin-polarized along a certain axis and collectively…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Koji Usami , Jun-ichi Takahashi , Mikio Kozuma

Quantum teleportation is a process in which an unknown quantum state is transferred between two spatially separated subspaces of a bipartite quantum system which share an entangled state and communicate classically. In the case of photonic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-02 Manuel Erhard , Hammam Qassim , Harjaspreet Mand , Ebrahim Karimi , Robert W Boyd

We present a new quasi-probability distribution function for ensembles of spin-half particles or qubits that has many properties in common with Wigner's original function for systems of continuous variables. We show that this function…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-04 Derek Harland , M. J. Everitt , Kae Nemoto , T. Tilma , T. P. Spiller
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