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The local Carroll symmetry of a gravitational wave found in Baldwin-Jeffery-Rosen coordinates is extended to a globally defined one by switching to Brinkmann coordinates. Two independent globally defined solutions of a Sturm-Liouville…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-13 Mahmut Elbistan , Peng-Ming Zhang , Peter Horvathy

The stability of topological solitary waves and pulses in one-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon systems is revisited. The linearized equation describing small deviations around the static solution leads to a Sturm-Liouville problem, which…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-11-30 Pablo Rabán , Renato Alvarez-Nodarse , Niurka R. Quintero

The complete solutions of the Schr\"odinger equation for a particle with time-dependent mass moving in a time-dependent linear potential are presented. One solution is based on the wave function of the plane wave, and the other is with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Mang Feng

Quasi-periodic solutions with Liouvillean frequency of forced nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation are constructed. This is based on an infinite dimensional KAM theory for Liouvillean frequency.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Xindong Xu , Jiangong You , Qi Zhou

We show that for a Schr\"odinger operator with bounded potential on a manifold with cylindrical ends the space of solutions which grows at most exponentially at infinity is finite dimensional and, for a dense set of potentials (or,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tobias H. Colding , Camillo De Lellis , William P. Minicozzi

We make the elementary observation that the differential equation associated with Newton's second law $m\ddot\gamma(t)=-D V(\gamma(t))$ always has a solution for given initial conditions provided that the potential energy $V$ is semiconvex.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Ryan Hynd

We study the following singularly perturbed problem for a coupled nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger system: {displaymath} {cases}-\e^2\Delta u +a(x) u = \mu_1 u^3+\beta uv^2, \quad x\in \R^3, -\e^2\Delta v +b(x) v =\mu_2 v^3+\beta vu^2, \quad x\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Zhijie Chen , Wenming Zou

The Schr\"odinger equation is shown to be equivalent to a constrained Liouville equation under the assumption that phase space is extended to Grassmann algebra valued variables. For onedimensional systems, the underlying Hamiltonian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 H. -T. Elze

The relativistic problem of spinless particle subject to a Kratzer potential is analyzed. Bound state solutions for the s-wave are found by separating the Klein-Gordon equation in two parts, unlike the similar works in the literature, which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 M. Kocak

We study a Sturm-Liouville type eigenvalue problem for second-order differential equations on the infinite interval. Here the eigenfunctions are nonzero solutions exponentially decaying at infinity. We prove that at any discrete eigenvalue…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-09-08 David Blazquez-Sanz , Kazuyuki Yagasaki

We provide the rigorous derivation of the wave kinetic equation from the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation at the kinetic timescale, under a particular scaling law that describes the limiting process. This solves a main…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Yu Deng , Zaher Hani

A novel method for finding the eigenvalues of a Sturm-Liouville problem is developed. Following the minimalist approach the problem is transformed to a single first-order differential equation with appropriate boundary conditions. Although…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-13 Nektarios Vlahakis

This work concerns the semilinear wave equation in three space dimensions with a power-like nonlinearity which is greater than cubic, and not quintic (i.e. not energy-critical). We prove that a scale-invariant Sobolev norm of any…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Thomas Duyckaerts , Jianwei Yang

Conventional one-dimensional oscillation theorem is found to be violated for multi-component Schr\"{o}dinger equations in a general case while for two-component eigenstates coupled by the sign-constant potential operator the following…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-03-11 V. I. Pupyshev , E. A. Pazyuk , A. V. Stolyarov , M. Tamanis , R. Ferber

If at least some Wheeler-DeWitt solutions can be interpreted as zero-energy resonances then the total s-wave cross section of the corresponding quantum universes is infinite

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. C. Rosu

A nonlinear extension of Schr\"odinger's wave equation is proposed that ensures non-signaling by keeping linear the evolution of \textit{coordinate-diagonal} elements of the density matrix. The equation contains a negative kinetic energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-04 Tamás Geszti

The existence and $L^{\infty}$ estimate of positive solutions are discussed for the following Schr\"{o}dinger-Poisson system {ll} -\Delta u +(\lambda+\frac{1}{|y|^\alpha})u+\phi (x) u =|u|^{p-1}u, x=(y,z)\in \mathbb{R}^2\times\mathbb{R},…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-16 Yongsheng Jiang , Huan-Song Zhou

We prove that near-threshold negative energy solutions to the 2D cubic ($L^2$-critical) focusing Zakharov-Kuznetsov (ZK) equation blow-up in finite or infinite time. The proof consists of several steps. First, we show that if the blow-up…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Luiz Gustavo Farah , Justin Holmer , Svetlana Roudenko , Kai Yang

We present analytically the exact energy bound-states solutions of the Schrodinger equation in $D$-dimensions for a pseudoharmonic potential plus ring-shaped potential of the form $V(r,\theta)=D_{e}(\frac{r}{% r_{e}}-\frac{r_{e}}{r})…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-07-15 Sameer M. Ikhdair , Ramazan Sever

In this paper, we give an alternative perspective of the criticality theory for (nonnegative) Schr\"odinger operators. Schr\"odinger operator $S=-\Delta+V$ is classified as subcritical/critical in terms of the existence/nonexistence of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-19 Motohiro Sobajima