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Related papers: On the problem of interactions in quantum theory

200 papers

The representation theory of de Sitter space admits partially massless (PM) particles, but whether such particles can participate in consistent interacting theories remains unclear. We investigate the consistency of theories containing PM…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-09 Daniel Baumann , Kurt Hinterbichler , Callum R. T. Jones , Austin Joyce , Hayden Lee , Jiajie Mei , Nathan Meurrens

We present in the article the formulation of a version of Lorentz covariant quantum mechanics based on a group theoretical construction from a Heisenberg-Weyl symmetry with position and momentum operators transforming as Minkowski…

General Physics · Physics 2020-02-18 Suzana Bedić , Otto C. W. Kong , Hock King Ting

Symmetries impose structure on the Hilbert space of a quantum mechanical model. The mathematical units of this structure are the irreducible representations of symmetry groups and I consider how they function as conceptual units of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-29 N. L. Harshman

Contents 1. Creation and annihilation operators for the system of indistinguishable particles 1.1 The permutation group and the states of a system of indistinguishable particles 1.2 Dimension of the Hilbert space of a system of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-08-16 V. S. Shchesnovich

The mass spectrum problem (the 14th Ginzburg's problem) is analyzed in terms of the conventional reductional and alternative holistic frameworks. From the holistic viewpoint, substance (the same as energy) is the primary concept and…

General Physics · Physics 2023-11-29 V. V. Varlamov

This work proposes a reconstruction of the quantum field theory (QFT) scattering framework: the path integral governs an interaction kernel region, while the Hilbert space encodes asymptotic free boundary conditions. We critically reexamine…

General Physics · Physics 2025-07-31 Xinmu Zong , Chunyu Huang

We consider a collision between a moving particle and a fixed system, each having internal degrees of freedom. We identify the regime where the motion of the particle acts as a work source for the joint internal system, leading to energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-29 Samuel L. Jacob , Massimiliano Esposito , Juan M. R. Parrondo , Felipe Barra

We discuss the role of compact symmetry groups, G, in the classification of gapped ground state phases of quantum spin systems. We consider two representations of G on infinite subsystems. First, in arbitrary dimensions, we show that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-27 Sven Bachmann , Bruno Nachtergaele

This series of lectures gives a simple and self-contained introduction to the non-perturbative and background independent loop approach of canonical quantum gravity. The Hilbert space of kinematical quantum states is constructed and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcus Gaul , Carlo Rovelli

A key question in the thermodynamics of open quantum systems is how to partition thermodynamic quantities such as entropy, work, and internal energy between the system and its environment. We show that the only partition under which entropy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-22 Parth Kumar , Caleb M. Webb , Charles A. Stafford

A quantum theory is constructed for the system of a relativistic particle with mass m moving freely on the SL(2,R) group manifold. Applied to the cotangent bundle of SL(2,R), the method of Hamiltonian reduction allows us to split the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Jorjadze L. O'Raifeartaigh I. Tsutsui

Hamiltonian of a system in quantum field theory can give rise to infinitely many partition functions which correspond to infinitely many inequivalent representations of the canonical commutator or anticommutator rings of field operators.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Michal Matejka , Milan Noga

We give a simple and direct construction of a massless quantum field with arbitrary discrete helicity that satisfies Wightman axioms and the corresponding relativistic wave equation in the distributional sense. We underline the mathematical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fernando Lledó

We find that a class of entanglement measures for bipartite pure state can be expressed by the average values of quantum operators, which are related to any complete basis of one partite operator space. Two specific examples are given based…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Xu , B. Zeng , D. L. Zhou

We consider $N$ bosons in a box in $\mathbb {R}^d$ with volume $N/\rho$ under the influence of a mutually repellent pair potential. The particle density $\rho\in (0,\infty)$ is kept fixed. Our main result is the identification of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-04-20 Stefan Adams , Andrea Collevecchio , Wolfgang König

The role of gauge invariance is reconsidered by "deriving it without assuming it" within an autonomous approach to interactions of Standard Model particles. In this approach, the renormalizable interactions are purely constrained by quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-26 Karl-Henning Rehren

In classical theory, the physical systems are elucidated through the concepts of particles and waves, which aim to describe the reality of the physical system with certainty. In this framework, particles are mathematically represented by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-25 Mohammad Vahid Takook , Ali Mohammad-Djafari

Given a quantum system consisting of many parts, we show that symmetry of the system's state, i.e., invariance under swappings of the subsystems, implies that almost all of its parts are virtually identical and independent of each other.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 Renato Renner

In this paper, we give a multiplication operator representation of bounded self-adjoint operators T on a Hilbert space H such that -- is a frame for H, for some -- . We state a necessary condition in order for a frame -- to have a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Jahangir Cheshmavar , Ayyaneh Dallaki , Javad Baradaran

There is a natural equivalence relation on representations of the states of a given quantum system in a Hilbert space, two representations being equivalent iff they are related by a unitary transformation. There are two equivalence classes,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert A. Van Wesep