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Related papers: Vibrational Decoherence in Ion-Trap Quantum Comput…

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The evolution of the entanglement between two oscillators coupled to a common thermal environment is non-trivial. The long time limit has three qualitatively different behaviors (phases) depending on parameters such as the temperature of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Cecilia Cormick , Juan Pablo Paz

Characterising the time over which quantum coherence survives is critical for any implementation of quantum bits, memories and sensors. The usual method for determining a quantum system's decoherence rate involves a suite of experiments…

Trapped-ion quantum information processors store information in atomic ions maintained in position in free space via electric fields. Quantum logic is enacted via manipulation of the ions' internal and shared motional quantum states using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-04 Kenneth R. Brown , John Chiaverini , Jeremy Sage , Hartmut Häffner

A fault-tolerant quantum computer is expected to require thousands of qubits. Trapped ion architectures provide a modular approach where the quantum register is divided into multiple subregisters connected by physically moving the…

Trapped ions are a promising tool for building a large-scale quantum computer. However, the number of required radiation fields for the realisation of quantum gates in any proposed ion-based architecture scales with the number of ions…

In this study, we examine decoherence of qubits system coupled independently by using influence functional. We especially concentrated on the effect of qubit flip process. We examine the zero-dimensional qubit and one-dimensional qubits…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-09-30 Toshifumi Itakura

We show that a large number of ions stored in a Penning trap, and forming a 2D Coulomb crystal, provides an almost ideal system for scalable quantum computation and quantum simulation. In particular, the coupling of the internal states to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Porras , J. I. Cirac

Quantum computers, which process information encoded in quantum mechanical systems, hold the potential to solve some of the hardest computational problems. A substantial obstacle for the further development of quantum computers is the fact…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-02 Alexandre M. Souza , Gonzalo A. Álvarez , Dieter Suter

Quantum information processing (QIP) requires thorough assessment of decoherence. Atoms or ions prepared for QIP often become addressed by radiation within schemes of alternating microwave-optical double resonance. A well-defined amount of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-23 Chr. Balzer , Th. Hannemann , D. Reiß , W. Neuhauser , P. E. Toschek , Chr. Wunderlich

This pedagogical article elucidates the fundamentals of trapped-ion quantum computing, which is one of the potential platforms for constructing a scalable quantum computer. The evaluation of a trapped-ion system's viability for quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-19 Francesco Bernardini , Abhijit Chakraborty , Carlos Ordóñez

Physical systems must fulfill a number of conditions to qualify as useful quantum bits (qubits) for quantum information processing, including ease of manipulation, long decoherence times, and high fidelity readout operations. Since these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Feng , Y. Y. Xu , F. Zhou , D. Suter

This work proposes a series of quantum experiments that can, at least in principle, allow for examining microscopic mechanisms associated with decoherence. These experiments can be interpreted as a quantum-mechanical version of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-21 A. Y. Klimenko

Variational quantum eigensolvers (VQE) are among the most promising approaches for solving electronic structure problems on near-term quantum computers. A critical challenge for VQE in practice is that one needs to strike a balance between…

There has been much interest in developing methods for transferring quantum information. We discuss a way to transfer quantum information between two trapped ions through a wire. The motion of a trapped ion induces oscillating charges in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 N. Daniilidis , T. Lee , R. Clark , S. Narayanan , H. Häffner

We present a novel method of performing quantum logic gates in trapped ion quantum computers which does not require the ions to be cooled down to their vibrational center of mass (CM) mode ground state. Our scheme employs adiabatic passages…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sara Schneider , Daniel F. V. James , Gerard J. Milburn

Quantum decoherence, which appears when a system interacts with its environment in an irreversible way, plays a fundamental role in the description of quantum-to-classical transitions and has been successfully applied in some important…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-17 Jieci Wang , Jiliang Jing

Trapped, laser-cooled atoms and ions are quantum systems which can be experimentally controlled with an as yet unmatched degree of precision. Due to the control of the motion and the internal degrees of freedom, these quantum systems can be…

A long-time quantum memory capable of storing and measuring quantum information at the single-qubit level is an essential ingredient for practical quantum computation and com-munication. Recently, there have been remarkable progresses of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-03 Ye Wang , Mark Um , Junhua Zhang , Shuoming An , Ming Lyu , Jing -Ning Zhang , L. -M. Duan , Dahyun Yum , Kihwan Kim

Control over physical systems at the quantum level is a goal shared by scientists in fields as diverse as metrology, information processing, simulation and chemistry. For trapped atomic ions, the quantized motional and internal degrees of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 C. Ospelkaus , U. Warring , Y. Colombe , K. R. Brown , J. M. Amini , D. Leibfried , D. J. Wineland

Experiments directed towards the development of a quantum computer based on trapped atomic ions are described briefly. We discuss the implementation of single qubit operations and gates between qubits. A geometric phase gate between two ion…