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We examine the mode entanglement and correlation of two fermionic particles. We study the one- and two-mode entropy and a global characteristic, the one-body entanglement entropy. We consider not only angular momentum coupled states with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 A T Kruppa , J Kovács , P Salamon , Ö Legeza

The two-photon decay in hydrogen-like ions is investigated within the framework of second order perturbation theory and Dirac's relativistic equation. Special attention is paid to the angular correlation of the emitted photons as well as to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-10-23 P. Amaro , F. Fratini , S. Fritzsche , P. Indelicato , J. P. Santos , A. Surzhykov

A rigorous QED theory of the multiphoton decay of excited states in hydrogen atom is presented. The "two-photon" approximation is formulated which is limited by the one-photon and two-photon transitions including cascades transitions with…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-11-29 D. Solovyev , L. Labzowsky

We study the entanglement between the internal electronic and the external vibrational degrees of freedom of a trapped atom which is driven by two lasers into electromagnetically-induced transparency. It is shown that basic features of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-31 Maryam Roghani , Hanspeter Helm , Heinz-Peter Breuer

We consider the quantum field theory for a scalar model of the electromagnetic field interacting with a system of two-level atoms. In this setting, we show that it is possible to uniquely determine the density of atoms from measurements of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Matti Lassas , Medet Nursultanov , Lauri Oksanen , John C. Schotland

Recently, atomic ensemble and single photons were successfully entangled by using collective enhancement [D. N. Matsukevich, \textit{et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{95}, 040405(2005).], where atomic internal states and photonic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-01-30 R. Inoue , N. Kanai , T. Yonehara , Y. Miyamoto , M. Koashi , M. Kozuma

We study the entanglement dynamics in the externally-driven single-mode Dicke model in the thermodynamic limit, when the field is in resonance with the atoms. We compute the correlations in the atoms-field ground state by means of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-06-30 Victor M. Bastidas , John H. Reina , Tobias Brandes

We investigate the entanglement properties of multiparticle systems, concentrating on the case where the entanglement is robust against disposal of particles. Two qubits -belonging to a multipartite system- are entangled in this sense iff…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 W. Dür

By using the measure of concurrence, mode entanglement of an electron moving in four kinds of one-dimensional determined and random potentials is studied numerically. The extended and local- ized states can be distinguished by mode…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Longyan Gong , Peiqing Tong

The energy levels of hydrogen and helium atoms in strong magnetic fields are calculated in this study. The current work contains estimates of the binding energies of the first few low-lying states of these systems that are improvements upon…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-02-08 Anand Thirumalai , Jeremy S. Heyl

Positions of protons in DNA hydrogen bonds are fundamental for the fidelity of the replication process. Because the hydrogen bond is partially covalent the electronic structure of DNA plays an important role in the replication process.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Chun-Min Chang , A. H. Castro Neto , A. R. Bishop

By using of a special reduction way of density matrices, in this Letter we find the entanglement between two bunches of particles, its measure can be represented by the entanglement of formation.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zai-Zhe Zhong

Expanding upon previous work, using the path-integral formalism we derive expressions for the one-particle reduced density matrix and the two-point correlation function for a quadratic system of bosons that interact through a general class…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-12-15 Timour Ichmoukhamedov , Jacques Tempere

A simple formula is obtained for coupling electrons in a complex system to the electromagnetic field. It includes the effect of intra-atomic excitations and nuclear motion, and can be applied in. e.g., first-principles-based simulations of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Roland E. Allen

A theoretical comparison of the electronic excitation and ionisation behaviour of molecular hydrogen oriented either parallel or perpendicular to a linear polarised laser pulse is performed. The investigation is based on a non-perturbative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yulian V. Vanne , Alejandro Saenz

We assess proposals for entangling two distant atoms by measurement of emitted photons, analyzing how their performance depends on the photon detection efficiency. We consider schemes based on measurement of one or two photons and compare…

We present a proposal for the realization of entanglement Hamiltonians in one-dimensional critical spin systems with strongly interacting cold atoms. Our approach is based on the notion that the entanglement spectrum of such systems can be…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-02-10 R. E. Barfknecht , T. Mendes-Santos , L. Fallani

Prof. Bonitz and his collaborators have made seminal contributions to the study of the uniform electron fluid and the electron-proton fluid, viz., hydrogen, in using {\it ab initio} simulations, as reflected in this festschrift. Here we…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-11-19 M. W. C. Dharma-wardana

We treat the classical dynamics of the hydrogen atom in perpendicular electric and magnetic fields as a celestial mechanics problem. By expressing the Hamiltonian in appropriate action-angle variables, we separate the different time scales…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nils Berglund , Turgay Uzer

In chemistry and condensed matter physics the solution of simple paradigm systems, such as the hydrogen atom and the uniform electron gas, plays a critical role in understanding electron behaviors and developing electronic structure…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-03-05 James W Furness , Ruiqi Zhang , Jianwei Sun