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One-dimensional nonrelativistic systems are studied when time-independent potential interactions are involved. Their supersymmetries are determined and their closed subsets generating kinematical invariance Lie superalgebras are pointed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Beckers , N. Debergh , A. G. Nikitin

We show that the Riccati--Pad\'{e} method is suitable for the calculation of the complex eigenvalues of the Schr\"{o}dinger equation with a repulsive exponential potential. The accuracy of the results is remarkable for realistic potential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Paolo Amore , Francisco M. Fernandez

We consider the one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with focusing, power nonlinearity, and a repulsive delta potential. We show that if the potential is not too strong, the construction by Nguy\~{\^e}n (2019) of solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-16 Stephen Gustafson , Takahisa Inui

The Dirac equation is considered in the background of potentials of several types, namely scalar and vector-potentials as well as "Dirac-oscillator" potential or some of its generalisations. We investigate the radial Dirac equation within a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Brihaye , A. Nininahazwe

A relation between classical electrostatic fields and Schr\"odinger-like Hamiltonians is evidenced. Hence, supersymmetric quantum potentials analogous to classical electrostatic fields can be constructed. Proposing an ansatz for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-10-04 Juan D. García-Muñoz , A Raya

The analytic solutions of the one-dimensional Schroedinger equation for the trigonometric Rosen-Morse potential reported in the literature rely upon the Jacobi polynomials with complex indices and complex arguments. We first draw attention…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. B. Compean , M. Kirchbach

A path-integral approach for delta-function potentials is presented. Particular attention is paid to the two-dimensional case, which illustrates the realization of a quantum anomaly for a scale invariant problem in quantum mechanics. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Horacio E. Camblong , Carlos R. Ordonez

We study the quantum behaviour of a particle moving in a one-dimensional double well potential. This double well is obtained by gluing together, at the origin, two shifted harmonic oscillator potentials. The Schr\"odinger equation is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-10 N. Mohammedi , Tim. R. Morris

The general Dirac equation in 1+1 dimensions with a potential with a completely general Lorentz structure is studied. Considering mixed vector-scalar-pseudoscalar square potentials, the states of relativistic fermions are investigated. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-24 Luiz P. de Oliveira , Luis B. Castro

We show that there is a family Schroedinger operators with scaled potentials which approximates the $\delta'$-interaction Hamiltonian in the norm-resolvent sense. This approximation, based on a formal scheme proposed by Cheon and Shigehara,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-20 Pavel Exner , Hagen Neidhardt , Valentin Zagrebnov

Quantum scattering by a one-dimensional odd potential proportional to the square of the distance to the origin is considered. The Schr\"odinger equation is solved exactly and explicit algebraic expressions of the wavefunction are given. A…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-27 Erasmo M. Ferreira , Javier Sesma

We present a mathematically rigorous quantum-mechanical treatment of a one-dimensional nonrelativistic quantum dual theories (with oscillator and Coulomb-like potentials) and compare their spectra and the sets of eigenfunctions. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-25 I. V. Tyutin , G. V. Grigoryan , R. P. Grigoryan

We discuss the potential scattering on the noncompact star graph. The Schr\"{o}dinger operator with the short-range potential localizing in a neighborhood of the graph vertex is considered. We study the asymptotic behavior the corresponding…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Stepan Man'ko

Schroedinger's equation with the attractive potential V(r) = -Z/(r^q+ b^q)^(1/q), Z > 0, b > 0, q >= 1, is shown, for general values of the parameters Z and b, to be reducible to the confluent Heun equation in the case q=1, and to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Richard L. Hall , Nasser Saad , K. D. Sen

We study the Cauchy problem for the non-linear Schr\"odinger equation with singular potentials. For point-mass potential and nonperiodic case, we prove existence and asymptotic stability of global solutions in weak-L^{p} spaces. Specific…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-29 Jaime Angulo Pava , Lucas C. F. Ferreira

Exact solutions of two-particle relativistic equations of quantum field theory describing the scattering $s$-states and the bound $s$-states are found in the cases of delta-shell potential and superposition of delta-shell potentials. Some…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-12-09 Valery Kapshai , Yury Grishechkin

The spherically symmetric potential $a \,\delta (r-r_0)+b\,\delta ' (r-r_0)$ is generalised for the $d$-dimensional space as a characterisation of a unique selfadjoint extension of the free Hamiltonian. For this extension of the Dirac…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 J. M. Munoz-Castaneda , L. M. Nieto , C. Romaniega

Factorization of quantum mechanical potentials has a long history extending back to the earliest days of the subject. In the present paper, the non-uniqueness of the factorization is exploited to derive new isospectral non-singular…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-09 Micheal S. Berger , Nail S. Ussembayev

In the past ten years, the ideas of supersymmetry have been profitably applied to many nonrelativistic quantum mechanical problems. In particular, there is now a much deeper understanding of why certain potentials are analytically solvable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Fred Cooper , Avinash Khare , Uday Sukhatme

Given a potential $V$ and the associated Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta+V$, we consider the problem of providing sharp upper and lower bound on the energy of the operator. It is known that if for example $V$ or $V^{-1}$ enjoys suitable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-16 Lorenzo Brasco , Giuseppe Buttazzo