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We consider a model of free fermions in a ladder geometry coupled to a nonuniform cavity mode via Peierls substitution. Since the cavity mode generates a magnetic field, no-go theorems on spontaneous photon condensation do not apply, and we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-27 Zeno Bacciconi , Gian Marcello Andolina , Titas Chanda , Giuliano Chiriacò , Marco Schiró , Marcello Dalmonte

A theory is developed and applied to the study of opportunities and specific features of coherent control of four-wave mixing as well as of the accompanying processes in the continuous-wave regime, which involve transitions between bound…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Kimberg , A. K. Popov , Thomas F. George

We study the atomistic-to-continuum limit of a class of energy functionals for crystalline materials via Gamma-convergence. We consider energy densities that may depend on interactions between all points of the lattice and we give…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-02 Annika Bach , Andrea Braides , Marco Cicalese

We present an approach for the description of fluorescence from optically active material embedded in layered periodic structures. Based on an exact electromagnetic Green's tensor analysis, we determine the radiative properties of emitters…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-20 Francesco Intravaia , Kurt Busch

We obtain an explicit solution for the stationary state populations of a dissipative Fano model, where a discrete excited state is coupled to a continumm set of states; both excited set of states are reachable by photo-excitation from the…

By way of a complete integration of the Friedmann equations, in terms of observables, it is shown that for the cosmological constant $\Lambda > 0$ there exist non-flat FLRW models for which the total density parameter $\Omega$ remains $\sim…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kayll Lake

Systems of particles in a confining potential exhibit a spatially dependent density which fundamentally alters the nature of phase transitions that occur. A specific instance of this situation, which is being extensively explored currently,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 S. M. Pittman , G. G. Batrouni , R. T. Scalettar

This paper presents a theoretical study of the light-induced shift of the coherent population trapping resonance. An analytical model is proposed that describes the interaction of two radiation components with an atomic system using a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-16 Gavriil Voloshin , Konstantin Barantsev , Andrey Litvinov

In this article, we investigate the spontaneous emission properties of radiating molecules embedded in a chiral nematic liquid crystal, under the assumption that the electronic transition frequency is close to the photonic edge mode of the…

We propose to control light trapping in a large ensemble of cold atoms by an external, static magnetic field. For an appropriate choice of frequency and polarization of the exciting pulse, the field is expected to speed up the fluorescence…

Optics · Physics 2016-07-14 S. E. Skipetrov , I. M. Sokolov , M. D. Havey

We present an alternative form of master equation, applicable on the analysis of non-equilibrium dynamics of fermionic open quantum systems. The formalism considers a general scenario, composed by a multipartite quantum system in contact…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-15 Fabrício M. Souza , L. Sanz

The quantum phase diagram for a finite $3$-level system in the $\Lambda$ configuration, interacting with a two-mode electromagnetic field in a cavity, is determined by means of information measures such as fidelity, fidelity susceptibility…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-21 O. Castaños , S. Cordero , R. López-Peña , E. Nahmad-Achar

Intense light-matter interactions have revolutionized our ability to probe and manipulate quantum systems at sub-femtosecond time scales, opening routes to all-optical control of electronic currents in solids at petahertz rates. Such…

We study the properties of a monitored ensemble of atoms driven by a laser field and in the presence of collective decay. The properties of the quantum trajectories describing the atomic cloud drastically depend on the monitoring protocol…

Deflection of atoms in \Lambda-type configuration passing through two crossed standing light waves is proposed for probing and visualization of atomic superposition states. For this goal, we use both the large-dispersive and Raman-resonant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-23 Gor A. Abovyan , Gagik P. Djotyan , Gagik Yu. Kryuchkyan

We show lasing without population inversion in a closed four-level atomic system which is no longer incoherently pumped on the transition at which lasing occurs. The four-level system can overcome some limits in the typical lambda-type and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Li-Feng Cai

The dynamical mean-field theory together with the non-crossing approximation is used to set up a novel scheme to study the electronic structure of strongly correlated electron systems. The non-interacting band structure is obtained from a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. B. Zoelfl , Th. Pruschke , J. Keller , A. I. Poteryaev , I. A. Nekrasov , V. I. Anisimov

The implementation of a three-level Lambda System in artificial atoms would allow to perform advanced control tasks typical of quantum optics in the solid state realm, with photons in the $\mathrm{\mu m}$/mm range. However hardware…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-05 P. G. Di Stefano , E. Paladino , A. D'Arrigo , B. Spagnolo , G. Falci

Behavior analogous to that of spontaneous emission in photonic band gap materials has been predicted for an atom-optical system consisting of an atom confined in a well of a state-dependent optical lattice that is coupled to free space…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-09-06 Michael Stewart , Ludwig Krinner , Arturo Pazmiño , Dominik Schneble

With advanced micro- and nano-photonic structures, the vacuum photon-photon coupling rate is anticipated to approach the intrinsic loss rate and lead to unconventional quantum effects. Here, we investigate the classical-to-quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-11 Yue-Xun Huang , Ming Li , Ke Lin , Yan-Lei Zhang , Guang-Can Guo , Chang-Ling Zou