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Related papers: Three-Body Halos in Two Dimensions

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Three-body systems of scalar bosons are described in the framework of relativistic constraint dynamics. With help of a change of variables followed by a change of wave function, two redundant degrees of freedom get eliminated and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ph. Droz-Vincent

A description of a large system of particles is often sought in a derivation from the detailed behaviour of just a few of the particles. The present thesis deals with the connection between such microscopic features and the nature of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Sørensen

The spatial structure of the lowest 0$_1^+$, 0$_2^+$, 2$_1^+$ and 2$_2^+$ states of the $^{12}$C nucleus is studied within the 3$\alpha$ model with the Buck, Friedrich, and Wheatley $\alpha \alpha$ potential with Pauli forbidden states in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-15 E. M. Tursunov , M. Z. Saidov , M. M. Begijonov

We investigate the existence of bound states in a one-dimensional quantum system of $N$ identical particles interacting with each other through an inverse square potential. This system is equivalent to the Calogero model without the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 B. Basu-Mallick , Kumar S. Gupta

We study the wave function $\phi^{(3)}$ of three identical bosons scattering at zero energy, zero total momentum, and zero orbital angular momentum in two dimensions, interacting via short-range potentials with a finite two-body scattering…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-01-29 Junjie Liang , Hongye Yu , Shina Tan

When two particles attract via a resonant short-range interaction, three particles always form an infinite tower of bound states characterized by a discrete scaling symmetry. It has been considered that this Efimov effect exists only in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-19 Yusuke Nishida , Shina Tan

We study the two-neutron correlations in the ground state of the weakly-bound two-neutron halo nucleus $^{22}$C sitting at the edge of the neutron-drip line and also in the unbound nucleus $^{26}$O sitting beyond the neutron dripline. For…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Jagjit Singh , W. Horiuchi , L. Fortunato , A. Vitturi

We consider one-dimensional tubes containing bosonic polar molecules. The long-range dipole-dipole interactions act both within a single tube and between different tubes. We consider arbitrary values of the externally aligned dipole moments…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-04-30 A. G. Volosniev , J. R. Armstrong , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , M. Valiente , N. T. Zinner

Within the hyperspherical harmonics approach the three-body problem is reduced to a motion of one effective particle in a "strongly deformed" field, which is described in coupled-channel formalism. This method is especially suited to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-07-26 O. M. Sukhareva , L. V. Grigorenko , D. A. Kostyleva , M. V. Zhukov

Possible bound and resonant states of the hypernuclear systems $\Lambda nn$ and $\Lambda\Lambda n$ are sought as zeros of the corresponding three-body Jost functions calculated within the framework of the hyperspherical approach with local…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. B. Belyaev , S. A. Rakityansky , W. Sandhas

The Bose polaron is a quasi-particle of an impurity dressed by surrounding bosons. In few-body physics, it is known that two identical bosons and a third distinguishable particle can form a sequence of Efimov bound states in the vicinity of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-07-11 Mingyuan Sun , Hui Zhai , Xiaoling Cui

Three interacting particles form a system which is well known for its complex physical behavior. A landmark theoretical result in few-body quantum physics is Efimov's prediction of a universal set of weakly bound trimer states appearing for…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 H. -C. Naegerl , T. Kraemer , M. Mark , P. Waldburger , J. G. Danzl , B. Engeser , A. D. Lange , K. Pilch , A. Jaakkola , C. Chin , R. Grimm

We consider a system of three helium-4 atoms, which is so far the simplest realistic three-body system exhibiting the Efimov effect, in order to analyse deviations from the universal Efimov three-body spectrum. We first calculate the bound…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-04-29 Pascal Naidon , Emiko Hiyama , Masashito Ueda

In this paper we introduce a novel multi-scale technique to study many-body quantum systems where the total number of particles is kept fixed. The method is based on Feshbach map and the scales are represented by occupation numbers of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-01-18 Alessandro Pizzo

When two non-relativistic particles interact resonantly in three dimensions, an infinite tower of three-body bound states emerges, exhibiting a discrete scale invariance. This universal phenomenon, known as the Efimov effect, has garnered…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-16 Ning Sun , Lei Feng , Pengfei Zhang

Studying of the relativistic three-body bound state in a three-dimensional (3D) approach is a necessary first step in a process to eventually perform scattering calculations at GeV energies, where partial-wave expansions are not useful. To…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 M. R. Hadizadeh , Ch. Elster , W. N. Polyzou

When describing the low-energy physics of bosons in a double-well potential with a high barrier between the wells and sufficiently weak atom-atom interactions, one can to a good approximation ignore the high energy states and thereby obtain…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-01-16 Jacek Dobrzyniecki , Xikun Li , Anne E. B. Nielsen , Tomasz Sowiński

Energies of the low-lying bound S-states (L=0) of exotic three-body systems, consisting a nuclear core of charge +Ze (Z being atomic number of the core) and two negatively charged valence muons, have been calculated by hyperspherical…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-11-19 Md. Abdul Khan

The low-energy spectrum of $N$-boson clusters with pairwise zero-range interactions is believed to be governed by a three-body parameter. We study the ground state of $N$-boson clusters with infinite two-body $s$-wave scattering length by…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-09-30 Yangqian Yan , D. Blume

Employing techniques from scattering amplitudes and effective field theory, we model the dynamics of hierarchical triples, which are three-body systems composed of two bodies separated by a distance $r$ and a third body a distance $\rho$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-07 Mikhail P. Solon , Anna M. Wolz