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Related papers: Fidelity for displaced squeezed states and the osc…

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We derive a general formula of the reduced fidelity susceptibility when the reduced density matrix is $2\times2$ block-diagonal. By using this result and the continuous unitary transformations, we study finite-size scaling of the reduced…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jian Ma , Lei Xu , Hengna Xiong , Xiaoguang Wang

Computing the electronic structure of incommensurate materials is a central challenge in condensed matter physics, requiring efficient ways to approximate spectral quantities such as the density of states (DoS). In this paper, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-09 Eric Cancès , Daniel Massatt , Long Meng , Étienne Polack , Xue Quan

Driven dissipative steady state entanglement schemes take advantage of coupling to the environment to robustly prepare highly entangled states. We present a scheme for two trapped ions to generate a maximally entangled steady state with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-15 C. D. B. Bentley , A. R. R. Carvalho , D. Kielpinski , J. J. Hope

A diathermal wall between two heat baths at different temperatures can be mimicked by a layer of independent spin pairs with some internal energy and where each spin $\sigma_a$ is flipped by thermostat $a$ ($a=1,2$). The transition rates…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-06 Françoise Cornu , Michel Bauer

The dynamics of entanglement and fidelity for a subsystem of two separate spin-1/2 qubits prepared in Bell states is investigated. One of the subsystem qubit labelled $A$ is under the influence of a Heisenberg XY spin-bath, while another…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jun Jing , Zhi-guo Lü , Guo-hong Yang

An isolated mixture of smooth, inelastic hard spheres supports a homogeneous cooling state with different kinetic temperatures for each species. This phenomenon is explored here by molecular dynamics simulation of a two component fluid,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Steven R. Dahl , Christine M. Hrenya , Vicente Garzo , James W. Dufty

It is shown that stochastic processes of diffusion type possess, in all generality, a structure of uncertainty relations and of coherent and squeezed states. This fact is used to obtain, via Nelson stochastic formulation of quantum…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 S. De Martino , S. De Siena , F. Illuminati , G. Vitiello

In this work we study the behaviour of two weakly coupled quantum systems, described by a separable density operator; one of them is a single oscillator, representing a microscopic system, while the other is a set of oscillators which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 Jeferson Tomazelli , Renan Cunha

We experimentally investigate the statistical behaviour of a model two-dimensional granular system undergoing stationary sedimentation. Buoyant cylindrical particles are rotated in liquid-filled drum, thus confined in a harmonic centripetal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-01 Nariaki Sakaï , Sébastien Moulinet , Frédéric Lechenault , Mokhtar Adda-Bedia

We introduce a tempering approach with stochastic density functional theory (sDFT), labeled t-sDFT, which reduces the statistical errors in the estimates of observable expectation values. This is achieved by rewriting the electronic density…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-12-15 Minh Nguyen , Wenfei Li , Yangtao Li , Roi Baer , Eran Rabani , Daniel Neuhauser

A simple model of a circularly closed dsDNA in a poor solvent is considered as an example of a semi-flexible polymer with self-attraction. To find the ground states, the conformational energy is computed as a sum of the bending and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-04-25 E. L. Starostin

In this investigation, the displacement operator is revisited. We established a connection between the Hermitian version of this operator with the well-known Weyl ordering. Besides, we characterized the quantum properties of a simple…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-10-24 F. A. Brito , F. F. Santos , J. R. L. Santos

It is believed that thermalization in closed systems of interacting particles can occur only when the eigenstates are fully delocalized and chaotic in the preferential (unperturbed) basis of the total Hamiltonian. Here we demonstrate that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Fausto Borgonovi , Felix M. Izrailev

We consider two-dimensional spin-polarized dipolar Fermi gases confined in a double-layer system and calculate the momentum transfer between the layers as a function of temperature to investigate the transport properties of the system. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-06-14 B. Renklioglu , Ben Yu-Kuang Hu , M. O. Oktel , B. Tanatar

A dilute gas of particles with short range interactions is considered in a shearing stationary state. A Gaussian thermostat keeps the total kinetic energy constant. For infinitely many particles it is shown that the thermostat becomes a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. van Zon

We have proposed a systematic theoretic framework to calculate the trapped magnetic field and temperature distributions in a superconducting disk (SD) magnetized by a field-cooling process. Our calculations are based on the critical state…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Hou , C. Y. He , L. Liu , Z. X. Gao

We develop a method to transform a collection of higher-dimensional spin systems from the thermal state with a very high temperature of a local spin-s Hamiltonian to a low-lying energy eigenstate of the same. The procedure utilizes an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-16 Debkanta Ghosh , Tanoy Kanti Konar , Aditi Sen De

Finite-temperature calculations are relevant for rationalizing material properties yet they are computationally expensive because large system sizes or long simulation times are typically required. Circumventing the need for performing many…

We propose a new quantity called modulus fidelity to measure the closeness of two quantum pure states. Especially, we use it to investigate the closeness of eigenstates of quantum many-body systems. When the system is integrable, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-15 Haibin Li , Yang Yang , Pei Wang , Xiaoguang Wang

Continuing our work on the nature and existence of fluctuation-dissipation relations (FDR) in linear and nonlinear open quantum systems [1-3], here we consider such relations when a linear system is in a nonequilibrium steady state (NESS).…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-11 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Bei-Lok Hu