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It is shown that the well-known triviality of the Einstein field equations in two dimensions is not a sufficient condition for the Einstein-Hilbert action to be a total divergence, if the general covariance is to be preserved, that is, a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Kiriushcheva , S. V. Kuzmin

We define a generalisation of the completed Riemann zeta function in several complex variables. It satisfies a functional equation, shuffle product identities, and has simple poles along finitely many hyperplanes, with a recursive structure…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-09 Francis Brown

We study a class of quantum two-dimensional models with complex potentials of specific form. They can be considered as the generalization of a recently studied model with quadratic interaction not amenable to conventional separation of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 F. Cannata , M. V. Ioffe , D. N. Nishnianidze

We investigate a Lorentz invariant action which is quadratic in two rank-2 symmetric tensor fields in Minkowski spacetime. We apply a scalar-vector-tensor decomposition to two tensor fields by virtue of 3-dimensional rotation-invariance of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-18 Rampei Kimura , Atsushi Naruko , Daisuke Yamauchi

The Riemann hypothesis states that all nontrivial zeros of the zeta function lie on the critical line $\Re(s)=1/2$. Hilbert and P\'olya suggested a possible approach to prove it, based on spectral theory. Within this context, some authors…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-07-12 G. Menezes , N. F. Svaiter

The following four statements have been proven decades ago already, but they continue to induce a strange feeling: - All curvature invariants of a gravitational wave vanish - in spite of the fact that it represents a nonflat spacetime. -…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans - Juergen Schmidt

Some identities for the Riemann zeta-function are proved, using properties of the Mellin transform and M\"untz's identity.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-05-07 Aleksandar Ivić

Lorentz transformation on two-dimensional spacetime is obtained without assumption of linearity. To obtain this, we use the invariance of wave equations, which is recently proved to be equivalent to the causality preservation.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-07-29 Do-Hyung Kim

In this work, it is introduced a new function based on the non-trivial zeros of the Riemann-zeta function. Such function shows an interesting behavior: when the argument of the function grows, it changes from a pseudo-random behavior to a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-01-31 R. V. Ramos

We present a relativistic formulation of noncommutative mechanics were the object of noncommutativity $\theta^{\mu\nu}$ is considered as an independent quantity. Its canonical conjugate momentum is also introduced, what permits to obtain an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-25 R. Amorim , E. M. C. Abreu , W. G. Ramirez

We construct in a Sonine Space of entire functions a subspace related to the Riemann zeta function and we show that the quotient contains vectors intrinsically attached to the non-trivial zeros and their multiplicities.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Francois Burnol

We establish a spectral representation for solutions to linear Hamilton equations with positive definite energy in a Hilbert space. Our approach is a special version of M. Krein's spectral theory of J-selfadjoint operators is the Hilbert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Alexander Komech , Elena Kopylova

We investigate the horizontal distribution of zeros of the derivative of the Riemann zeta function and compare this to the radial distribution of zeros of the derivative of the characteristic polynomial of a random unitary matrix. Both…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-17 Eduardo Dueñez , David W. Farmer , Sara Froehlich , Chris Hughes , Francesco Mezzadri , Toan Phan

The Riemann Hypothesis is a conjecture made in 1859 by the great mathematician Riemann that all the complex zeros of the zeta function $\zeta(s)$ lie on the `critical line' ${Rl} s= 1/2$. Our analysis shows that the assumption of the truth…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tribikram Pati

Integral representation is one of the powerful tools for studying analytic continuation of the zeta functions. It is known that Hurwitz zeta function generalizes the famous Riemann zeta function which plays an important role in analytic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Gwo Dong Lin , Chin-Yuan Hu

An heuristic proof of the Riemman conjecture is proposed. It is based on the old idea of Polya-Hilbert. A discrete/fractal derivative self adjoint operator whose spectrum may contain the nontrivial zeroes of the zeta function is presented.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlos Castro , Jorge Mahecha

The Riemann hypothesis states that all nontrivial zeros of the zeta function lie in the critical line $\Re(s)=1/2$. Hilbert and P\'olya suggested that one possible way to prove the Riemann hypothesis is to interpret the nontrivial zeros in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-29 G. Menezes , B. F. Svaiter , N. F. Svaiter

Quantization of the Riemann zeta-function is proposed. We treat the Riemann zeta-function as a symbol of a pseudodifferential operator and study the corresponding classical and quantum field theories. This approach is motivated by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Ya. Aref'eva , I. V. Volovich

We introduce a screw function corresponding to the Riemann zeta-function and study its properties from various aspects. Typical results are several equivalent conditions for the Riemann hypothesis in terms of the screw function. One of them…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Masatoshi Suzuki

We recently introduced a particular nonlinear generalization of quantum mechanics which has the property that it is exactly solvable in terms of the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the Hamiltonian of the usual linear quantum mechanics…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-18 Alan Chodos , Fred Cooper
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