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This paper presents a study of the properties of a matrix model that was introduced to describe transitions between all Wigner surmises of Random Matrix theory. New results include closed-form exact analytical expressions for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-01 Fredy Zypman

We develop a semiclassical approximation for the spectral Wigner and Husimi functions in the neighbourhood of a classically unstable periodic orbit of chaotic two dimensional maps. The prediction of hyperbolic fringes for the Wigner…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alejandro M. F. Rivas , Alfredo M. Ozorio de Almeida

We study inversion of the spherical Radon transform with centers on a sphere (the data acquisition set). Such inversions are essential in various image reconstruction problems arising in medical, radar and sonar imaging. In the case of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Gaik Ambartsoumian , Rim Gouia-Zarrad , Venkateswaran P. Krishnan , Souvik Roy

Let $\mathcal R$ denote the generalized Radon transform (GRT), which integrates over a family of $N$-dimensional smooth submanifolds $\mathcal S_{\tilde y}\subset\mathcal U$, $1\le N\le n-1$, where an open set $\mathcal U\subset\mathbb R^n$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-19 Alexander Katsevich

We demonstrate a state reconstruction technique which provides either the Wigner function or the density matrix of a field mode and requires only avalanche photodetectors, without any phase or amplitude discrimination power. It represents…

The linear canonical transforms of position and momentum are used to construct the tomographic probability representation of quantum states where the fair probability distribution determines the quantum state instead of the wave function or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Margarita A. Man'ko , Vladimir I. Man'ko

We show, in a formal way, how a class of complex quasiprobability distribution functions may be introduced by using the fractional Fourier transform. This leads to the Fresnel transform of a characteristic function instead of the usual…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-19 Jorge A. Anaya-Contreras , A. Zúñiga-Segundo , Héctor M. Moya-Cessa

Wigner's quasi-probability distribution function in phase-space is a special (Weyl) representation of the density matrix. It has been useful in describing quantum transport in quantum optics; nuclear physics; decoherence (eg, quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Cosmas K Zachos

In this article, we define and study a geometry and an order on the set of partitions of an even number of objects. One of the definitions involves the partition algebra, a structure of algebra on the set of such partitions depending on an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Franck Gabriel

The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, basic concepts such as Gamma function, almost convergence, fractional order difference operator and sequence spaces are given as a survey character. Thus, the current knowledge about those…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-04 Murat Kirisci , Ugur Kadak

We consider a real manifold of dimension 3 or 4 with Minkovsky metric, and with a connection for a trivial GL(n,C) bundle over that manifold. To each light ray on the manifold we assign the data of paralel transport along that light ray. It…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 M. Zyskin

We study the Gaussian Radon transform in the classical Wiener space of Brownian motion. We determine explicit formulas for transforms of Brownian functionals specified by stochastic integrals. A Fock space decomposition is also established…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-09-22 Irina Holmes , Ambar N. Sengupta

In the present work we consider Friedmann-Robertson-Walker models in the presence of a stiff matter perfect fluid and a cosmological constant. We write the superhamiltonian of these models using the Schutz's variational formalism. We notice…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 C. Neves , G. A. Monerat , G. Oliveira-Neto , E. V. Corrêa Silva , L. G. Ferreira Filho

In this work, we extend Wigner's original framework to analyze linear operators by examining the relationship between their Wigner and Schwartz kernels. Our approach includes the introduction of (quasi-)algebras of Fourier integral…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Elena Cordero , Gianluca Giacchi , Edoardo Pucci

This paper is devoted to a Radon-type transform arising in a version of Photoacoustic Tomography that uses integrating circular detectors. We show that the transform can be decomposed into the spherical Radon transform and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-19 Yulia Hristova , Sunghwan Moon , Dustin Steinhauer

Promoted by the advent of coherent synchrotron light sources, phase contrast tomography allows to resolve three-dimensional variations of an unknown sample's complex refractive index from scattering intensities recorded at different…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-19 Simon Maretzke

We define a parametric Radon transform $R$ that assigns to a Sobolev function on the cylinder $\mathbb{S}\times \mathbb{R}$ in $\mathbb{R}^3$ its mean values along sets $E_\zeta$ formed by the intersections of planes through the origin and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Alejandro Coyoli

Most methods for experimentally reconstructing the quantum state of light involve determining a quasiprobability distribution such as the Wigner function. In this paper we present a scheme for measuring individual density matrix elements in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. L. Pregnell , D. T. Pegg

In the paper nonlinear transformations of the Jordan-Wigner (JW) type are introduced in the form different from the ones known previously, for the purpose of expressing multi-index Pauli operators in terms of multi-index Fermi creation and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin S. Kochman'ski

Utilizing the tools of quantum optics to prepare and manipulate quantum states of motion of a mechanical resonator is currently one of the most promising routes to explore non-classicality at a macroscopic scale. An important quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-02-05 M. R. Vanner , I. Pikovski , M. S. Kim
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