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We compute the Bures distance between two thermal squeezed states and deduce the Statistical Distance metric. By computing the curvature of this metric we can identify regions of parameter space most sensitive to changes in these parameters…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Twamley

We consider a closed quantum system, initially at thermal equilibrium, driven by arbitrary external parameters. We derive a lower bound on the entropy production which we express in terms of the Bures angle between the nonequilibrium and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-04 Sebastian Deffner , Eric Lutz

Distance measures are indispensable tools in quantum information processing and quantum computing. This since they can be used to quantify to what extent information is preserved, or altered, by quantum processes. In this paper we propose a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-11 Ole Andersson , Hoshang Heydari

The Bures geometry of quantum statistical thermodynamics at thermal equilibrium is investigated by introducing the connections between the Bures angle and the Renyi $1/2$-divergence. Fundamental relations concerning free energy, moments of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-20 Ali Ü. C. Hardal , Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu

Fidelity plays a key role in quantum information and communication theory. Fidelity can be interpreted as the probability that a decoded message possesses the same information content as the message prior to coding and transmission. In this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-12-18 Xiang-Bin Wang , C. H. Oh , L. C. Kwek

We define a new measure of quantum correlations in bipartite quantum systems given by the Bures distance of the system state to the set of classical states with respect to one subsystem, that is, to the states with zero quantum discord. Our…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-23 Dominique Spehner , Miguel Orszag

Distances between quantum states are reviewed within the framework of the tomographic-probability representation. Tomographic approach is based on observed probabilities and is straightforward for data processing. Different states are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-10-12 S. N. Filippov , V. I. Man'ko

The aim of the present note is to show that the method of our paper ArXiv:2408.11400 with minor extra efforts can be extended to obtain upper bounds for the Bures distance between quantum Gaussian states. We argue that these bounds are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-09 A. S. Holevo

Thermodynamic length is a metric distance between equilibrium thermodynamic states. Among other interesting properties, this metric asymptotically bounds the dissipation induced by a finite time transformation of a thermodynamic system. It…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-10 Gavin E. Crooks

In the coordinate representation of thermofield dynamics, we investigate the thermalized displaced squeezed thermal state which involves two temperatures successively. We give the wavefunction and the matrix element of the density operator…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Wen-Fa Lu

To estimate the displacements of physical state variables, the physics principles that govern the state variables must be considered. Technically, for a certain class of state variables, each state variable is associated to a tensor field.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Yicun Zhen , Valentin Resseguier , Bertrand Chapron

We investigate and compare two particle number conserving protocols for the preparation of a topologically nontrivial state. The first is derived from thermally coupling the system to a cold bath, while the second is based on engineered…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-01-28 Tim Pokart , Lukas König , Sebastian Diehl , Jan Carl Budich

The average subsystem trace distance has been proposed as an indicator of quantum many-body chaos and integrability. In integrable systems, evaluating the trace distance faces two challenges: the computational cost for large systems and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-14 Zhouhao Guo , M. A. Rajabpour , Jiaju Zhang

We present a systematic expansion in the ratio between the level spacing and temperature and employ it to evaluate differences between statistical mechanics and thermodynamics in finite disordered systems. These differences are related to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Alex Kamenev , Yuval Gefen

The notion of distance defined on the set of states of a composite quantum system can be used to quantify total, quantum and classical correlations in a unifying way. We provide new closed formulae for classical and total correlations of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-09-25 Thomas R. Bromley , Marco Cianciaruso , Rosario Lo Franco , Gerardo Adesso

A novel geometric formalism for statistical estimation is applied here to the canonical distribution of classical statistical mechanics. In this scheme thermodynamic states, or equivalently, statistical mechanical states, can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Dorje C. Brody , Lane P. Hughston

The Riemannian Bures metric on the space of (normalized) complex positive matrices is used for parameter estimation of mixed quantum states based on repeated measurements just as the Fisher information in classical statistics. It appears…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 J. Dittmann

We characterize the kinematics of bubbles in a sheared two-dimensional foam using statistical measures. We consider the distributions of both bubble velocities and displacements. The results are discussed in the context of the expected…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Yuhong Wang , Kapilanjan Krishan , Michael Dennin

We propose protocols for determining the distances in Hilbert space between pure and mixed quantum states prepared on a quantum computer. In the case of pure quantum states, the protocol is based on measuring the square of modulus of scalar…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-27 A. R. Kuzmak

The statistical distance between pure quantum states is obtained by finding a measurement that is optimal in a sense defined by Wootters. As such, one may expect that the statistical distance will turn out to be different if the set of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-07 Scott M. Cohen
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