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Related papers: Pumping of twin-trap Bose-Einstein condensates

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We present a pedagogical introduction to Bose-Einstein condensation in traps with spherical symmetry, namely the spherical box and the thick shell, sometimes called bubble trap. In order to obtain the critical temperature for Bose-Einstein…

We present a theoretical analysis of the coherent acceleration of atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. A first scheme relies on the 'conveyor belt' provided by a frequency-chirped optical lattice. For potentials shallow enough that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Potting , M. Cramer , C. H. Schwalb , H. Pu , P. Meystre

Tunneling of atoms between two trapped Bose-condensed gases at finite temperatures is explored using a many-body linear response tunneling formalism similar to that used in superconductors. To lowest order, the tunneling currents can be…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 David L. Luxat , Allan Griffin

The Bose-Einstein condensates recently created in trapped atomic gases are mesoscopic systems, in two senses: (a) Their size fall between macroscopic and microscopic systems; (b) They have a quantum phase that can be manipulated in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kerson Huang

We investigate a Bose-Einstein condensate with additional long-range dipolar interaction in a cylindrically symmetric trap within a variational framework. Compared to the ground state of this system, little attention has as yet been payed…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-09-04 Andrej Junginger , Jörg Main , Günter Wunner , Thomas Bartsch

We investigate the coherent dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a double well, subject to a density dependent gauge potential. Further, we derive the nonlinear Josephson equations that allow us to understand the many-body system in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-07-01 Matthew Edmonds , Manuel Valiente , Patrik Ohberg

This paper summarizes some of the relevant features exhibited by bi-nary mixtures of Bose-Einstein condensates in the presence of coherent coupling at zero temperature. The coupling, which is experimentally produced by proper photon…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-05-06 Alessio Recati , Sandro Stringari

We have observed Bose-Einstein condensation of an atomic gas in the (quasi-)uniform three-dimensional potential of an optical box trap. Condensation is seen in the bimodal momentum distribution and the anisotropic time-of-flight expansion…

Coherence dynamics of two-species Bose-Einstein condensates in double wells is investigated in mean field approximation. We show that the system can exhibit decoherence phenomena even without the condensate-environment coupling and the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-27 Li-Hua Lu , Xiao-Qiang Xu , You-Quan Li

An attempt is made to consider the difference between the proccesses of the Bose-Einstein condensation of particles and quasiparticles. An equation for particle number of the Bose-condensate as a function of the total number of particles in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-01-19 A. I. Bugrij , V. M. Loktev

We study the coherent atomic tunneling between two zero-temperature Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) confined in a double-well magnetic trap. Two Gross-Pitaevskii equations for the self-interacting BEC amplitudes, coupled by a transfer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Smerzi , S. Fantoni , S. Giovanazzi , . R. Shenoy

The study of collective excitations is a crucial tool for understanding many-body quantum systems. For instance, they play a central role in the exploration of superfluidity and other quantum macroscopic phenomena in Bose and Fermi systems.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-02-21 A. del Río-Lima , J. A. Seman , R. Jáuregui , F. J. Poveda-Cuevas

We discuss the phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation of an ideal non-relativistic Bose gas in an arbitrarily shaped cavity. The influence of the finite extension of the cavity on all thermodynamical quantities, especially on the critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Klaus Kirsten , David J. Toms

We consider an exactly soluble model of two Bose-Einstein condensates with a Josephson-type of coupling. Its equilibrium states are explicitly found showing condensation and spontaneously broken gauge symmetry. It is proved that the total…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Michoel , A. Verbeure

We study tunneling dynamics of atomic pairs in Bose-Einstein condensates with Feshbach resonances. It is shown that the tunneling of the atomic pairs depends on not only the tunneling coupling between the atomic condensate and the molecular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Bambi Hu , Le-Man Kuang

By cyclic adiabatic change of two control parameters of an optical trap one can induce a circulating current of condensed bosons. The amount of particles that are transported per period depends on the "radius" of the cycle, and this…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-07-02 Moritz Hiller , Tsampikos Kottos , Doron Cohen

We explored the dynamics of how a Bose-Einstein condensate collapses and subsequently explodes when the balance of forces governing the size and shape of the condensate is suddenly altered. A condensate's equilibrium size and shape is…

It is shown that by an appropriate modification of the trapping potential one may create collective excitation in cold atom Bose-Einstein condensate. The proposed method is complementary to earlier suggestions. It seems to be feasible…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Zbyszek P. Karkuszewski , Krzysztof Sacha , Jakub Zakrzewski

We theoretically study the coupling of Bose-Einstein condensed atoms to the mechanical oscillations of a nanoscale cantilever with a magnetic tip. This is an experimentally viable hybrid quantum system which allows one to explore the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Philipp Treutlein , David Hunger , Stephan Camerer , Theodor W. Hänsch , Jakob Reichel

We study the dynamics of the relative phase between two Bose-Einstein condensates coupled via collisions and via a Josephson-like coupling. We derive the equations of the motion for the relative phase and the relative number operators from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Villain Pierre , Lewenstein Maciej