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The relational formalism based on geometrical clocks and Dirac observables in linearized canonical cosmological perturbation theory is used to introduce an efficient method to find evolution equations for gauge invariant variables. Our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-16 Kristina Giesel , Parampreet Singh , David Winnekens

These are lecture notes for an introductory course on noncommutative field and gauge theory. We begin by reviewing quantum mechanics as the prototypical noncommutative theory, as well as the geometrical language of standard gauge theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-02 Patrizia Vitale , Martina Adamo , Roukaya Dekhil , Diego Fernández-Silvestre

The current understanding of renormalization in quantum gravity (QG) is based on the fact that UV divergences of effective actions in the covariant QG models are covariant local expressions. This fundamental statement plays a central role…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-30 P. M. Lavrov , I. L. Shapiro

Quantum computation offers potential exponential speedups for simulating certain physical systems, but its application to nonlinear dynamics is inherently constrained by the requirement of unitary evolution. We propose the quantum Koopman…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-30 Baoyang Zhang , Zhen Lu , Yaomin Zhao , Yue Yang

This paper summarizes and generalizes a recently proposed mathematical framework that unifies the standard formalisms of special relativity and quantum mechanics. The framework is based on Hilbert spaces H of functions of four space-time…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-21 Alexey A. Kryukov

The algebra of generalized linear quantum canonical transformations is examined in the prespective of Schwinger's unitary-canonical basis. Formulation of the quantum phase problem within the theory of quantum canonical transformations and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Hakioglu

Gauge theories on a space-time that is deformed by the Moyal-Weyl product are constructed by twisting the coproduct for gauge transformations. This way a deformed Leibniz rule is obtained, which is used to construct gauge invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Paolo Aschieri , Marija Dimitrijevic , Frank Meyer , Stefan Schraml , Julius Wess

It is shown that, in order to avoid unacceptable nonlocal effects, the free parameters of the general Doebner-Goldin equation have to be chosen such that this nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation becomes Galilean covariant.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Luecke , P. Nattermann

Some non-linear generalizations of classical Radon tomography were recently introduced by M. Asorey et al [Phys. Rev. A 77, 042115 (2008), where the straight lines of the standard Radon map are replaced by quadratic curves (ellipses,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 M. Asorey , P. Facchi , V. I. Man'ko , G. Marmo , S. Pascazio , E. C. G. Sudarshan

To describe charged particles interacting with the quantized electromagnetic field, we point out the differences of working in the so-called generalized and the true Coulomb gauges. We find an explicit gauge transformation between them for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-18 Robert Zietal , Claudia Eberlein

We present a model unifying general relativity and quantum mechanics. The model is based on the (noncommutative) algebra \mbox{{\cal A}} on the groupoid \Gamma = E \times G where E is the total space of the frame bundle over spacetime, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Heller , L. Pysiak , W. Sasin

We are taught that gauge transformations in classical and quantum mechanics do not change the physics of the problem. Nevertheless here we discuss three broad scenarios where under gauge transformations: (i) conservation laws are not…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-03 Bertrand Berche , Daniel Malterre , Ernesto Medina

We clarify some aspects of quantum group gauge theory and its recent generalisations (by T. Brzezinski and the author) to braided group gauge theory and coalgebra gauge theory. We outline the diagrammatic version of the braided case. We…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 S. Majid

The algebraic approach to quantum physics emphasizes the role played by the structure of the algebra of observables and its relation to the space of states. An important feature of this point of view is that subsystems can be described by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-29 A. P. Balachandran , I. M. Burbano , A. F. Reyes-Lega , S. Tabban

Gauge-invariant quantum fields are constructed in an Abelian power-counting renormalizable gauge theory with both scalar, vector and fermionic matter content. This extends previous results already obtained for the gauge-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-08 Andrea Quadri

We propose an operator constraint equation for the wavefunction of the Universe that admits genuine evolution. While the corresponding classical theory is equivalent to the canonical decomposition of General Relativity, the quantum theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-03 Sean Gryb , Karim Thebault

First, we point out that the present applied superposition principle is linear, it must be developed into a generality. Next, the linear operators and equations should be developed nonlinearly. They will include nonlinear Klein-Gordon…

General Physics · Physics 2009-06-13 Yi-Fang Chang

Within the framework of the algebraic approach the problem of hidden parameters in quantum mechanics is surveyed. It is shown that the algebraic formulation of quantum mechanics permits introduction of a specific hidden parameter, which has…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. A. Slavnov

The covariance group for general relativity, the diffeomorphisms, is replaced by a group of coordinate transformations which contains the diffeomorphisms as a proper subgroup. The larger group is defined by the assumption that all observers…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-27 Dave Pandres,

We propose a generalization of the stochastic gauge fixing procedure for the stochastic quantization of gauge theories where not only the drift term of the stochastic process is changed but also the Wiener process itself. All gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Helmuth Huffel , Gerald Kelnhofer