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We review minimal realistic grand unified models based on $SU(5)$ and $SO(10)$ gauge groups. The models with small Higgs representations and higher dimensional operators - under the assumption of no cancellations in proton decay amplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-27 Goran Senjanović , Michael Zantedeschi

We consider the quantum mechanics of an electron trapped on an infinite band along the $x$-axis in the presence of the Morse-like perpendicular magnetic field $\vec{B}=-B_{0}e^{-\frac{2\pi}{a_{0}}x}\hat{k}$ with $B_{0}>0$ as a constant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-04-16 H. Fakhri , B. Mojaveri , M. A. Gomshi Nobary

We study Bohr-Sommerfeld states in the context of the irreducible representations of SU(2). These states offer a precise bridge between the classical and quantum descriptions of angular momentum. We show that they recover the usual basis of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-03 Bruce Bartlett , Nzaganya Nzaganya

The spectra and generalized eigenfunctions of the hyperbolic and parabolic generators of the standard representation of SU(1,1) in the one-mode boson Hilbert space are derived. The eigenfunctions are given in three different forms,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bengt Nagel

A comprehensive study of the application of SO$(D+1)$ coherent states of Perelomov type to loop quantum gravity in general spacetime dimensions $D+1\geq 3$ is given in this paper. We focus on so-called simple representations of SO$(D+1)$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-17 Gaoping Long , Norbert Bodendorfer

For a Hermitian Lie group $G$, we study the family of representations induced from a character of the maximal parabolic subgroup $P=MAN$ whose unipotent radical $N$ is a Heisenberg group. Realizing these representations in the non-compact…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-17 Jan Frahm , Clemens Weiske , Genkai Zhang

We present a finite algorithm for computing the set of irreducible unitary representations of a real reductive group G. The Langlands classification, as formulated by Knapp and Zuckerman, exhibits any representation with an invariant…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-16 Jeffrey Adams , Marc van Leeuwen , Peter Trapa , David A. Vogan

It is shown that optical experimental tests of Bell inequality violations can be described by SU(1,1) transformations of the vacuum state, followed by photon coincidence detections. The set of all possible tests are described by various…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. D. Bartlett , D. A. Rice , B. C. Sanders , J. Daboul , H. de Guise

In~this paper, we construct noncommutative coherent states using various families of unitary irreducible representations (UIRs) of $\g$, a connected, simply connected nilpotent Lie group, that was identified as the kinematical symmetry…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-19 S. Hasibul Hassan Chowdhury , S. Twareque Ali , Miroslav Engliš

The two-parametric quantum superalgebra $U_{p,q}[gl(2/1)]$ is consistently defined. A construction procedure for induced representations of $U_{p,q}[gl(2/1)]$ is described and allows us to construct explicitly all (typical and nontypical)…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Nguyen Anh Ky

For the quantum algebra U_q(gl(n+1)) in its reduction on the subalgebra U_q(gl(n)) an explicit description of a Mickelsson-Zhelobenko reduction Z-algebra Z_q(gl(n+1),gl(n)) is given in terms of the generators and their defining relations.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-01-26 R. M. Asherova , Č. Burdík , M. Havlíček , Yu. F. Smirnov , V. N. Tolstoy

In this paper we are mainly concerned with the study of polarizations (in general of higher-order type) on a connected Lie group with a U(1)-principal bundle structure. The representation technique used here is formulated on the basis of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Aldaya , J. Guerrero , G. Marmo

We define coherent states carrying SU(2) charges by exploiting Schwinger boson representation of SU(2) Lie algebra. These coherent states satisfy continuity property and provide resolution of identity on $S^{3}$. We further generalize these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Manu Mathur , Samir K. Paul

We discuss the nearest neighbor distribution of the eigenvalues for hermitian generators in the Lie algebra of a semisimple complex Lie Group along a sequence of irreducible representations. After the basic definitions a limit theorem for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 IngolfSchäfer , Marek Ku\' s

We introduce new families of pure quantum states that are constructed on top of the well-known Gilmore-Perelomov group-theoretic coherent states. We do this by constructing unitaries as the exponential of operators quadratic in Cartan…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-12 Tommaso Guaita , Lucas Hackl , Tao Shi , Eugene Demler , J. Ignacio Cirac

Using complexified quaternions, an intriguing link between generators of two different and surprisingly commuting four-dimensional representations of the SU(2)xU(1) Lie group, and generators of two four-dimensional spin 1/2 representations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-12-17 John Fredsted

For the group O(p,q) we give a new construction of its minimal unitary representation via Euclidean Fourier analysis. This is an extension of the q = 2 case, where the representation is the mass zero, spin zero representation realized in a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-22 Toshiyuki Kobayashi , Bent Orsted

It is shown that the space of cohomology classes of the $SU(1,1)/U(1)$ coset at negative level $k$ contains states of relevant conformal dimensions. These states correspond to the energy density operator of the associated nonlinear sigma…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Oleg A. Soloviev

We study irreducible unitary \reps of $U_q(SO(2,1))$ and $U_q(SO(2,3))$ for $q$ a root of unity, which are finite dimensional. Among others, unitary \reps corresponding to all classical one-particle representations with integral weights are…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Harold Steinacker

Let $(S,*)$ be an involutive local ring and let $U(2m,S)$ be the unitary group associated to a nondegenerate skew hermitian form defined on a free $S$-module of rank $2m$. A presentation of $U(2m,S)$ is given in terms of Bruhat generators…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-10 James Cruickshank , Fernando Szechtman