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The geometrical approach to phase transitions is illustrated by simulating the high-temperature representation of the Ising model on a square lattice.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Wolfhard Janke , Adriaan M. J. Schakel

A geometric formulation of a generalization of Nambu mechanics is proposed. This formulation is carried out, wherever possible, in analogy with that of Hamiltonian systems. In this formulation, a strictly nondegenerate constant 3-form is…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 Sagar A. Pandit , Anil D. Gangal

Two geometric phases of mixed quantum states, known as the interferometric phase and Uhlmann phase, are generalizations of the Berry phase of pure states. After reviewing the two geometric phases and examining their parallel-transport…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-12 Xu-Yang Hou , Xin Wang , Zheng Zhou , Hao Guo , Chih-Chun Chien

Three decades ago, in a celebrated work, Zak found an expression for the geometric phase acquired by an electron in a one-dimensional periodic lattice as it traverses the Bloch band. Such a geometric phase is useful in characterizing the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-22 Vivek M. Vyas , Dibyendu Roy

In the formulation of (2+1)-dimensional gravity as a Chern-Simons gauge theory, the phase space is the moduli space of flat Poincar\'e group connections. Using the combinatorial approach developed by Fock and Rosly, we give an explicit…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Meusburger , B. J. Schroers

How to develop efficient numerical schemes while preserving the energy stability at the discrete level is a challenging issue for the three component Cahn-Hilliard phase-field model. In this paper, we develop first and second order temporal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-01 Xiaofeng Yang , Jia Zhao , Qi Wang , Jie Shen

We calculate the geometric phase for different open systems (spin-boson and spin-spin models). We study not only how they are corrected by the presence of the different type of environments but also discuss the appearence of decoherence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-03-11 Fernando C. Lombardo , Paula I. Villar

We study geodesics on the parameter manifold, for systems exhibiting second order classical and quantum phase transitions. The coupled non-linear geodesic equations are solved numerically for a variety of models which show such phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 Prashant Kumar , Subhash Mahapatra , Prabwal Phukon , Tapobrata Sarkar

We study the bipartite entanglement per bond to determine characteristic features of the phase diagram of various quantum spin models in different spatial dimensions. The bipartite entanglement is obtained from a tensor network…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-07 B. Braiorr-Orrs , M. Weyrauch , M. V. Rakov

We present a study of the structure of phase diagrams for matter-radiation systems, based on the use of coherent states and the catastrophe formalism, that compares very well with the exact quantum solutions as well as providing analytical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Eduardo Nahmad-Achar , Sergio Cordero , Ramón López-Peña

We outline the results of the canonical analysis of the three-dimensional Poincar\'e gauge theory, defined by the general parity-invariant Lagrangian with eight free parameters [11]. In the scalar sector, containing scalar or pseudoscalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-01 M. Blagojević , B. Cvetković

The normalized state $\ket{\psi(t)}=c_1(t)\ket{1}+c_2(t)\ket{2}$ of a single two-level system performs oscillations under the influence of a resonant driving field. It is assumed that only one realization of this process is available. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Juergen Audretsch , Thomas Konrad , Artur Scherer

A general scheme for an adiabatic geometric phase gate is proposed which is maximally robust against parameter fluctuations. While in systems with SU(2) symmetry geometric phases are usually accompanied by dynamical phases and are thus not…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. G. Unanyan , M. Fleischhauer

We identify, for a general physically realizable Mueller transformation, the only intrinsic geometricphase structure that can be assigned to it in an invariant manner: the retarding part of the characteristic pure component selected by the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-09 José J Gil

We discuss the application of an extended version of the coupled cluster method to systems exhibiting a quantum phase transition. We use the lattice O(4) non-linear sigma model in (1+1)- and (3+1)-dimensions as an example. We show how…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 N. E. Ligterink , N. R. Walet , R. F. Bishop

We introduce a simple two-level boson model with the same energy surface as the Q-consistent Interacting Boson Model Hamiltonian. The model can be diagonalized for large number of bosons and the results used to check analytical finite-size…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Vidal , J. M. Arias , J. Dukelsky , J. E. Garcia-Ramos

In this paper, we study the geometric phase (GP) of two-mode entangled squeezed-coherent states (ESCSs), undergoing a unitary cyclic evolution. It is revealed that by increasing the squeezing parameter of the first or the second mode of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-18 Sanaz Mohammadi Almas , Ghader Najarbashi , Ali Tavana

We utilise a quotient of the universal enveloping algebra of the Poincar\'e algebra in three spacetime dimensions, on which we formulate a covariant constancy condition. The equations so obtained contain the Fierz-Pauli equations for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-01 Martin Ammon , Michel Pannier

When an entangled state evolves under local unitaries, the entanglement in the state remains fixed. Here we show the dynamical phase acquired by an entangled state in such a scenario can always be understood as the sum of the dynamical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Mark Williamson , Vlatko Vedral

We study, by the Mean Field and Monte Carlo methods, a generalized q-state Potts gonihedric model. The phase transition of the model becomes stronger with increasing $q.$ The value $k_c(q),$ at which the phase transition becomes second…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 P. Dimopoulos , G. Koutsoumbas , G. Savvidy
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