English
Related papers

Related papers: On the absence of bound-state stabilization throug…

200 papers

Outer boundary conditions for strongly and symmetric hyperbolic formulations of 3D Einstein's field equations with a live gauge condition are discussed. The boundary conditions have the property that they ensure constraint propagation and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Olivier Sarbach , Manuel Tiglio

We have performed numerical simulations on a pure electron plasma system under a strong magnetic field, in order to examine quasi-stationary states that the system eventually evolves into. We use ring states as the initial states, changing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Ryo Kawahara , Hiizu Nakanishi

The fundamental higher-order Landau plasma modes are known to be generally heavily damped. We show that these modes for the ion component in a weakly ionized plasma can be substantially modified by ion-neutral collisions and a dc electric…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2012-06-05 Roman Kompaneets , Alexei V. Ivlev , Sergey V. Vladimirov , Gregor E. Morfill

We consider the inverse problem of determining an electromagnetic potential appearing in an infinite cylindrical domain from boundary measurements. More precisely, we prove the stable recovery of some general class of magnetic field and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-24 Yavar Kian , Yosra Soussi

The mechanism of formation of bound states in the relativistic quantum field theory is demonstrated by the Yukawa field model. It is shown that the weak coupling regime leads to the potential picture, i.e. it is equivalent to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. V. Efimov

We discuss a universal bound on any excitation of heavy fields during inflation: the ratio of the heavy field's energy density to the one driving inflation must be less than the maximally allowed relative amplitude of oscillations in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-19 Thorsten Battefeld , R. C. Freitas

We present a theoretical study of the ionization dynamics of a hydrogen atom exposed to attosecond laser pulses in the extreme ultra violet region at very high intensities. The pulses are such that the electron is expected to reach…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-04-12 Tor Kjellsson , Sølve Selstø , Eva Lindroth

Recent advances in strong x-ray laser techniques enable the study of nonlinear multiphoton ionization in extreme high-frequency fields. Although the stabilization regime in such fields is theoretically established, its modified properties…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-02-17 Aleksandr V. Boitsov , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan , Christoph H. Keitel

Numerical simulations recover ultra slow electron holes (EH) of electron-acoustic genre propagating stably well below the ion acoustic speed where the ion response disallows any known pure electron perturbation. The reason of stability of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 D. Mandal , D. Sharma , H. Schamel

In the asymptotic safety paradigm, a quantum field theory reaches a regime with quantum scale invariance in the ultraviolet, which is described by an interacting fixed point of the Renormalization Group. Compelling hints for the viability…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-01 Astrid Eichhorn

We determine conditions allowing to simplify the description of the impact of a short and arbitrarily intense laser pulse onto a cold plasma at rest. If both the initial plasma density and pulse profile have plane simmetry, then suitable…

We analyze the development of pulse instability within non-linear electrodynamics based on the Maxwell's equations, without the approximation of slowly varying amplitudes and phases. The action is determined on the basis of the logarithmic…

Optics · Physics 2019-09-13 Mikhail B. Belonenko , Natalia N. Konobeeva

How fast can a laser pulse ionize an atom? We address this question by considering pulses that carry a fixed time-integrated energy per-area, and finding those that achieve the double requirement of maximizing the ionization that they…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-06-07 David Kammerlander , Alberto Castro , Miguel A. L. Marques

We study the thermodynamic properties of a partially ionized hydrogen plasma in strong magnetic fields, B ~ 10^{12}-10^{13} G, typical of neutron stars. The properties of the plasma depend significantly on the quantum-mechanical sizes and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Y. Potekhin , G. Chabrier , Yu. A. Shibanov

In the framework of non-relativistic quantum mechanics and with the help of the Greens functions formalism we study the behavior of weakly bound states as they approach the continuum threshold. Through estimating the Green's function for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. K. Gridnev , M. E. Garcia

A unitary model describing the electronic transitions in an atom subject to a strong high frequency laser pulse is proposed. The model fully accounts for the initial state coupling with the continuum spectrum. Continuum-continuum as well as…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-05-10 M. G. Bustamante , V. D. Rodríguez

The effect of the uniform magnetic field on the electron in the spherically symmetric square-well potential is studied. A transcendental equation that determines the electron energy spectrum is derived. The approximate value of the lowest…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. V. Mamsurov , F. Kh. Chibirova

Within the framework of nonrelativisitic quantum electrodynamics we consider a single nucleus and $N$ electrons coupled to the radiation field. Since the total momentum $P$ is conserved, the Hamiltonian $H$ admits a fiber decomposition with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Loss , Tadahiro Miyao , Herbert Spohn

We show existence of solutions for the equations of static atomistic nonlinear elasticity theory on a bounded domain with prescribed boundary values. We also show their convergence to the solutions of continuum nonlinear elasticity theory,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-30 Julian Braun , Bernd Schmidt

We study a partially ionized hydrogen plasma by means of quantum molecular dynamics, which is based on wave packets. We introduce a new model which distinguishes between free and bound electrons. The free electrons are modelled as Gaussian…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 W. Ebeling , B. Militzer