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We extend the quantum discord to continuous variable systems and evaluate Gaussian quantum discord C(\rho) for bipartite Gaussian states. In particular, for squeezed thermal states (STS), we explicitly maximize the extractable information…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Paolo Giorda , Matteo G. A. Paris

This paper reviews quantum spin squeezing, which characterizes the sensitivity of a state with respect to an SU(2) rotation, and is significant for both entanglement detection and high-precision metrology. We first present various…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-29 Jian Ma , Xiaoguang Wang , C. P. Sun , Franco Nori

After beginning with a short historical review of the concept of displaced (coherent) and squeezed states, we discuss previous (often forgotten) work on displaced and squeezed number states. Next, we obtain the most general displaced and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael Martin Nieto

We address the problem of evaluating the difference between quantum states before and after being affected by errors encoded in unitary transformations. Standard distance functions, e.g., the Bures length, are not fully adequate for such a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-20 Choong Pak Shen , Davide Girolami

It is known that a reliable geometric quantifier of discord-like correlations can be built by employing the so-called trace distance. This is used to measure how far the state under investigation is from the closest "classical-quantum" one.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-24 F. Ciccarello , T. Tufarelli , V. Giovannetti

A Gaussian degree of entanglement for a symmetric two-mode Gaussian state can be defined as its distance to the set of all separable two-mode Gaussian states. The principal property that enables us to evaluate both Bures distance and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Paulina Marian , Tudor A. Marian

In this Brief Report, we present a geometric observation for the Bures fidelity between two states of a qubit.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jing-Ling Chen , Libin Fu , Abraham A. Ungar , Xian-Geng Zhao

We study two-state discrimination in chaotic quantum systems. Assuming that one of two $N$-qubit pure states has been randomly selected, the probability to correctly identify the selected state from an optimally chosen experiment involving…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-30 Joaquim Telles de Miranda , Tobias Micklitz

We define a metric in the space of quantum states taking the Monge distance between corresponding Husimi distributions (Q--functions). This quantity fulfills the axioms of a metric and satisfies the following semiclassical property: the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Karol Zyczkowski , Wojciech Slomczynski

In this paper, we study metrics of quantum states. These metrics are natural generalization of trace metric and Bures metric. We will prove that the metrics are joint convex and contractive under quantum operation. Our results can find…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-01 Zhi-Hao Ma , Fu-Lin Zhang , Jing-Ling Chen

We address continuous variable quantum teleportation in Gaussian quantum noisy channels, either thermal or squeezed-thermal. We first study the propagation of twin-beam and evaluate a threshold for its separability. We find that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Stefano Olivares , Matteo G. A. Paris , Andrea R. Rossi

The aim of this paper is to provide a method for explicit computation of the Bures metric over the space of $N$-level quantum system, based on the coset parametrization of density matrices.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. J. Akhtarshenas

Quantum phase estimation protocols can provide a measuring method of phase shift with precision superior to standard quantum limit (SQL) due to the application of a nonclassical state of light. A squeezed vacuum state, whose variance in one…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-14 Juan Yu , Yue Qin , Jinliang Qin , Hong Wang , Zhihui Yan , Xiaojun Jia , Kunchi Peng

Most of the work involving entanglement measurement focuses on systems that can be modeled by two interacting qubits. This is due to the fact that there are few studies presenting entanglement analytical calculations in systems with spins…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-04 Saulo Luis Lima da Silva

We show that nonorthogonal states achieve a higher level of entanglement when one party undergoes uniform acceleration. We also show that in this regime non-orthogonal states achieve a higher fidelity for teleportation. A quantum field as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-12 G. A. White

It is well known that the reduced state of a two-mode squeezed vacuum state is a thermal state---i.e. a state whose photon-number statistics obey a geometric distribution. More exotic \emph{broadband} states can be realized as the reduced…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-23 Nicolás Quesada , Agata M. Brańczyk

We use the quantum Brownian model to derive the uncertainty relation for a quantum open system in an arbitrarily-squeezed initial state interacting with an environment at finite temperature. We examine the relative importance of the quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-05 B. L. Hu , Yuhong Zhang

The upper and lower bounds of entanglement of formation are given for two mode squeezed thermal state. The bounds are compared with other entanglement measure or bounds. The entanglement distillation and the relative entropy of entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Xiao-Yu Chen , Pei-liang Qiu

Quantifying entanglement in quantum systems is an important yet challenging task due to its NP-hard nature. In this work, we propose an efficient algorithm for evaluating distance-based entanglement measures. Our approach builds on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-07 Yixuan Hu , Ye-Chao Liu , Jiangwei Shang

We present a method to estimate the amount of squeezing and temperature of a single-mode Gaussian harmonic oscillator state based on the weighted least squares estimator applied to measured Fock state populations. Squeezing and temperature,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-05 I. P. Bezerra , H. M. Vasconcelos , S. Glancy