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We consider the diphoton resonance at the 13 TeV LHC in a consistent model with new scalars and vector-like fermions added to the Standard Model (SM), which can be constructed from orbifold grand unified theories and string models. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-30 Bhaskar Dutta , Yu Gao , Tathagata Ghosh , Ilia Gogoladze , Tianjun Li

High statistics Standard Model processes like fermion- and photon-pair production in e+e- collisions are studied at centre-of-mass energies up to 209 GeV. No significant deviation from the Standard Model is observed, leading to strong…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Kirsten Sachs

The Standard Model of Particle Physics has proven to be tremendously successful as the fundamental theory that describes the elementary particles that compose our Universe, as well as the interactions among them. Despite the countless…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-09 Manuel González-López

We construct generating functions for operators dual to systems of giant gravitons with open strings attached. These operators have a bare dimension of order $N$ so that the usual methods used to solve the planar limit are not applicable.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-08 Warren Carlson , Robert de Mello Koch , Minkyoo Kim

We show that one can use model categories to construct rational orthogonal calculus. That is, given a continuous functor from vector spaces to based spaces one can construct a tower of approximations to this functor depending only on the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-03-16 David Barnes

An extension of the Standard Model is presented that leads to the possible existence of new gauge bosons with masses in the range of a few TeV. Due to the fact that their couplings to Standard Model fermions are strongly suppressed, it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-31 Carlos Alvarado , Alfredo Aranda

The successes and shortcomings of the Standard Model are reviewed, with emphasis on the reasons motivating the need to extend it. The basic elements of grand unification and supersymmetry are described, exploring their phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Esteban Roulet

We construct six stack D6-brane vacua (non-supersymmetric) that have at low energy exactly the standard model (with right handed neutrinos). The construction is based on D6-branes intersecting at angles in $D = 4$ type toroidal orientifolds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Christos Kokorelis

In this article I propose a new criterion to extend the Standard Model of particle physics from a straightforward algebraic conjecture: the symmetries of physical microscopic forces originate from the automorphism groups of main…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-24 Nicolo' Masi

The "gravitational baryogenesis" scenario is extended to generate both baryon and dark matter asymmetries, in the matter dominated era corresponding to post-inflationary reheating. A minimal extension requires a singlet fermion X for dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-13 Hooman Davoudiasl

Heavy Neutral Leptons (HNLs) with masses $\mathcal{O}(0.1 - 1\,\,\text{GeV}/c^{2})$ are promising candidates for the simultaneous explanation of the smallness of the observed neutrino masses as well as the matter-antimatter asymmetry in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-07 Komninos-John Plows , Xianguo Lu

We construct marginal operators of the orbifold SCFT corresponding to all twenty near-horizon moduli in supergravity, including operators involving twist fields which correspond to the blowing up modes. We identify the operators with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Justin R. David , Gautam Mandal , Spenta R. Wadia

An overview of unified theory models that extend the standard model is given. A scenario describing the physics beyond the standard model is developed based on a finite quantum field theory (FQFT) and the group G=$SO(3,1)\otimes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat

The Standard Model of particle physics has been remarkably successful in describing present experimental results. However, it is assumed to be only a low-energy effective theory which will break down at higher energy scales, theoretically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Christopher M. Harris

A semiclassical two-dimensional dilaton-gravity model is obtained by dimensional reduction of the spherically symmetric five-dimensional Einstein equations and used to investigate black hole evaporation. It is shown that this model prevents…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-14 P. F. González-Díaz

We review the recent theoretical progress in single-top physics at hadron colliders. Apart from single-top production within the Standard Model we treat certain aspects of single-top production in beyond Standard Model scenarios.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 Patrick Motylinski

The possibility of studying superstring inspired \mbox{${\rm E}_6$} phenomenology at high energy hadron colliders is investigated. A very simple low energy rank-5 Supersymmetric (N=1) model is considered, which consists of three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-15 M. M. Boyce , M. A. Doncheski , H. König

We define a general class of superconformal inflationary attractor models studied in our previous papers [1,2], which include, among others, inflationary models of 'induced gravity' which were argued to retain perturbative unitarity up to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Renata Kallosh

A complete set of postulates of the standard model of the electroweak interaction and mass generation is formulated and confirmed deriving the Lagrangian for the standard model. A massive fermion is formed by a right-handed and a…

General Physics · Physics 2014-06-06 Walter Schmidt-Parzefall

In this article we introduce a simple physical model which realizes the algebra of orthofermions. The model is constructed from a cylinder which can be filled with some balls. The creation and annihilation operators of orthofermions are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Keivan Aghababaei Samani
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