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Recently it has been proposed that three-component Fermi gases may exhibit a new type of crossover physics in which an unpaired Fermi sea of atoms smoothly evolves into that of trimers in addition to the ordinary BCS-BEC crossover of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-27 Yusuke Nishida

A Bose-Einstein condensate confined in an optical dipole trap is used to generate long-term coherent memory for light, and storage times of more than one second are observed. Phase coherence of the condensate as well as controlled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-12-07 Rui Zhang , Sean R. Garner , Lene Vestergaard Hau

We present theoretical as well as experimental results on resonantly enhanced quantum tunneling of Bose-Einstein condensates in optical lattices both in the linear case of single particle dynamics and in the presence of atom-atom…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-04-14 Ennio Arimondo , Sandro Wimberger

Interferometry with trapped atomic Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) requires the development of techniques to recombine the two paths of the interferometer and map the accumulated phase difference to a measurable atom number difference. We…

We experimentally investigate the formation of subradiant atomic momentum states in Bose-Einstein condensates inside a recoil resolving optical ring resonator according to the theoretical proposal of Cola, Bigerni, and Piovella. The atoms…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-07 P. Wolf , S. C. Schuster , D. Schmidt , S. Slama , C. Zimmermann

We experimentally investigate the collapse dynamics of dipolar Bose- Einstein condensates of chromium atoms in different harmonic trap geometries, from prolate to oblate. The evolutions of the condensates in the unstable regime are compared…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-06-21 J Metz , T Lahaye , B Fröhlich , A Griesmaier , T Pfau , H Saito , Y Kawaguchi , M Ueda

We present detailed numerical results on the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a tilted periodic optical lattice over many Bloch periods. We show that an increasing atom-atom interaction systematically affects coherent tunneling,…

The coherent and collective nature of Bose-Einstein condensate can enhance or suppress physical processes. Bosonic stimulation enhances scattering in already occupied states which leads to atom amplification, and the suppression of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Wolfgang Ketterle , Ananth P. Chikkatur , Chandra Raman

We propose to create ultracold ground state molecules in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate by adiabatic crossing of an optical Feshbach resonance. We envision a scheme where the laser intensity and possibly also frequency are linearly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christiane P. Koch Françoise Masnou-Seeuws Ronnie Kosloff

We propose a robust scheme to prepare three-dimensional entanglement states between a single atom and a Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC) via stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP) techniques. The atomic spontaneous radiation, the cavity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Li-Bo Chen , Peng Shi , Chun-Hong Zheng , Yong-Jian Gu

The transient quantum statistical properties of the atoms and molecules in an atom-molecule BEC system are investigated by obtaining a third-order perturbative solution of the Heisenberg's equations of motion corresponding to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-07-08 Sandip Kumar Giri , Kishore Thapliyal , Biswajit Sen , Anirban Pathak

We propose creation of a molecular Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) by loading an atomic BEC into an optical lattice and driving it into a Mott insulator (MI) with exactly two atoms per site. Molecules in a MI state are then created under…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Jaksch , V. Venturi , J. I. Cirac , C. J. Williams , P. Zoller

Shallow heteronuclear trimers are predicted for mixtures of two atomic species strongly trapped in a quasi two-dimensional atomic wave guide. The binding energies are functions of the 2D-scattering length and of the mass ratio and can be…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-25 Ludovic Pricoupenko , Paolo Pedri

We study the two-body and three-body bound states in ultracold atomic mixtures with one of the atoms subjected to an isotropic spin-orbit (SO) coupling. We consider a system of two identical fermions interacting with one SO coupled atom. It…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-05 Zhe-Yu Shi , Hui Zhai , Xiaoling Cui

A model for the coherent output coupler of the Bose-Einstein condensed atoms from a trap in the recent MIT experiment (Phys. Rev. Lett., 78 (1997) 582) is established with a simple many-boson system of two states with linear coupling. Its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. P. Sun J. M. Li , H. Zhan , Y. X. Miao , S. R. Zhao , G. Xu

We have identified a mechanism of collective nuclear de-excitation in a Bose-Einstein condensate of $^{135}$Cs atoms in their isomeric states, $^{135m}$Cs, suitable for the generation of coherent gamma photons. The process described here…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-12-21 Luca Marmugi , P. M. Walker , F. Renzoni

We discuss the dynamics of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate when pairs of atoms are converted into molecules by single-color photoassociation. Three main regimes are found and it is shown that they can be understood on the basis of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Pascal Naidon , Eite Tiesinga , Paul S. Julienne

Efimov trimers are exotic three-body quantum states that emerge from the different types of three-body continua in the vicinity of two-atom Feshbach resonances. In particular, as the strength of the interaction is decreased to a critical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-03-12 Yaakov Yudkin , Roy Elbaz , José P. D'Incao , Paul S. Julienne , Lev Khaykovich

We theoretically examine photoassociation of a non-ideal Bose-Einstein condensate, focusing on evidence for a macroscopic superposition of atoms and molecules. This problem raises an interest because, rather than two states of a given…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 John Calsamiglia , Matt Mackie , Kalle-Antti Suominen

Recently, effects of Feshbach resonances in atom-atom interactions were observed by varying the external magnetic field of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). We point out that the quasi-bound molecules created in the intermediate…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-17 Eddy Timmermans , Paolo Tommasini , Robin Cote , Mahir Hussein , Arthur Kerman
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