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We consider a pair of identical two-level atoms interacting with a scalar field in one dimension, separated by a distance $x_{21}$. We restrict our attention to states where one atom is excited and the other is in the ground state, in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Gonzalo Ordonez , Sungyun Kim

Let a pure state \psi be chosen randomly in an NM-dimensional Hilbert space, and consider the reduced density matrix \rho of an N-dimensional subsystem. The bipartite entanglement properties of \psi are encoded in the spectrum of \rho. By…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-05-16 Fabio Deelan Cunden , Paolo Facchi , Giuseppe Florio , Saverio Pascazio

We consider $m$ spinless Fermions in $l > m$ degenerate single-particle levels interacting via a $k$-body random interaction with Gaussian probability distribution and $k <= m$ in the limit $l$ to infinity (the embedded $k$-body random…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Luis Benet , Thomas Rupp , Hans A. Weidenmueller

The time dependent quantum Monte Carlo method for fermions is introduced and applied for calculation of entanglement of electrons in one-dimensional quantum dots with several spin-polarized and spin-compensated electron configurations. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-09 Ivan P. Christov

Measurements destroy entanglement. Building on ideas used to study `quantum disentangled liquids', we explore the use of this effect to characterize states of matter. We focus on systems with multiple components, such as charge and spin in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-25 Daniel Ben-Zion , John McGreevy , Tarun Grover

Several nonclassical effects displayed by wave packets subject to generic nonlinear Hamiltonians can be identified and assessed directly from tomograms without attempting to reconstruct the Wigner function or the density matrix explicitly.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 B. Sharmila , K. Saumitran , S. Lakshmibala , V. Balakrishnan

We investigate the Hamming networks that their nodes are considered as quantum harmonic oscillators. The entanglement of the ground state can be used to quantify the amount of information each part of a network shares with the rest of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-18 M. A. Jafarizadeh , S. Nami , F. Eghbalifam

We study the coherent cooperative phenomena of the system composed of two interacting atomic ensembles in the thermodynamic limit. Remarkably, the system exhibits the Dicke-like quantum phase transition and entanglement behavior although…

Optics · Physics 2012-02-27 Shi-Biao Zheng

Studying the typical entanglement entropy of a bipartite system when averaging over different ensembles of pure quantum states has been instrumental in different areas of physics, ranging from many-body quantum chaos to black hole…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-08 Lucas Hackl , Mario Kieburg , Joel Maldonado

We study entanglement harvesting for matter systems such as atoms, ions or molecules, whose center of mass degrees of freedom are quantum delocalized and which couple to a relativistic quantum field. We employ a generalized Unruh-deWitt…

The entanglement between spatial regions in an interacting Bose-Einstein condensate is investigated using a quantum field theoretic formalism. Regions that are small compared to the healing length are governed by a non-relativistic quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-04-28 N. Sánchez-Kuntz , S. Floerchinger

We present an entanglement criterion for two mode squeezed states which relies on particle counting only. The proposed inequality is optimal for the state under consideration and robust against particle losses up to 2/3. As it does not…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-09-16 Christine A. Muschik , Eugene S. Polzik , J. Ignacio Cirac

Relativistic geometrical action for a quantum particle in the superspace is analyzed from theoretical group point of view. To this end an alternative technique of quantization outlined by the authors in a previous work and that is based in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Diego Cirilo-Lombardo

We explore, both experimentally and theoretically, the propagation dynamics of spatially entangled photon pairs (biphotons). Characterization of entanglement is done via the Schmidt number, which is a universal measurement of the degree of…

Optics · Physics 2017-06-28 Matthew Reichert , Xiaohang Sun , Jason W. Fleischer

We establish a conceptual framework for the identification and the characterization of induced interactions in binary mixtures and reveal their intricate relation to entanglement between the components or species of the mixture. Exploiting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 J. Chen , J. M. Schurer , P. Schmelcher

The complicated ways in which electrons interact in many-body systems such as molecules and materials have long been viewed through the lens of local electron correlation and associated correlation functions. However, quantum information…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-15 Tong Shen , Hatem Barghathi , Adrian Del Maestro , Brenda Rubenstein

Entanglement in nonequilibrium systems is considered. A general definition for entanglement measure is introduced, which can be applied for characterizing the level of entanglement produced by arbitrary operators. Applying this definition…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. I. Yukalov

We consider physical Hamiltonians that can be represented by the multiparametric Gaussian ensembles, theoretically derive the state ensembles for its eigenstates and analyze the effect of varying system conditions on its bipartite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-14 Devanshu Shekhar , Pragya Shukla

The mathematical basis for the Gaussian entanglement is discussed in detail, as well as its implications in the internal space-time structure of relativistic extended particles. It is shown that the Gaussian entanglement shares the same set…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-21 Sibel Baskal , Young S. Kim , Marilyn E. Noz

Composite structure of particles somewhat modifies their statistics, compared to the pure Bose- or Fermi-ones. The spin-statistics theorem, so, is not valid anymore. Say, $\pi$-mesons, excitons, Cooper pairs are not ideal bosons, and,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-24 A. M. Gavrilik , Yu. A. Mishchenko