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We report topological nonlinear optics with spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensate in a cavity. The cavity is driven by a pump laser and weak probe laser which excite Bose-Einstein condensate to an intermediate storage level, where the…

Optics · Physics 2018-03-13 Kashif Ammar Yasir , Lin Zhuang , Wu-Ming Liu

We describe a self-biased, fully permanent magnet atom chip used to study ultracold atoms and to produce a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). The magnetic trap is loaded efficiently by adiabatic transport of a magnetic trap via the application…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-03-24 T. Fernholz , R. Gerritsma , S. Whitlock , I. Barb , R. J. C. Spreeuw

Entanglement is at the core of quantum information processing and may prove essential for quantum speed-up. Inspired by both theoretical and experimental studies of spin-momentum coupling in systems of ultra-cold atoms, we investigate the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-29 Sumit Suresh Kale , Yijue Ding , Yong P. Chen , Bretislav Friedrich , Sabre Kais

Bose-Einstein condensates of ultracold atoms serve as low-entropy sources for a multitude of quantum-science applications, ranging from quantum simulation and quantum many-body physics to proof-of-principle experiments in quantum metrology…

The atom optics of Bose-Einstein condensates containing a vortex of circulation one is discussed. We first analyze in detail the reflection of such a condensate falling on an atomic mirror. In a second part, we consider a rotating…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Josopait , L. Dobrek , L. Santos , A. Sanpera , M. Lewenstein

Quantum entanglement can provide enhanced precision beyond standard quantum limit (SQL), the highest precision achievable with classical means. It remains challenging, however, to observe large enhancement limited by the experimental…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-12-20 Tian-Wei Mao , Qi Liu , Xin-Wei Li , Jia-Hao Cao , Feng Chen , Wen-Xin Xu , Meng Khoon Tey , Yi-Xiao Huang , Li You

We consider an atomic quantum dot confined between two weakly-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates, where the dot serves as an additional tunneling channel. It is shown that the thus-embedded atomic quantum dot is a pseudospin subject to an…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Ingrid Bausmerth , Uwe R. Fischer , Anna Posazhennikova

Spin-orbit coupling (SOC) plays a crucial role in many branches of physics. In this context, the recent experimental realization of the coupling between spin and linear momentum of ultracold atoms opens a completely new avenue for exploring…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-24 Kuei Sun , Chunlei Qu , Chuanwei Zhang

Bose Einstein condensates of spin-1 atoms are known to exist in two different phases, both having spontaneously broken spin-rotation symmetry, a ferromagnetic and a polar condensate. Here we show that in two spatial dimensions it is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-12-04 A. L. Chudnovskiy , V. Cheianov

We have begun a series of experiments on mixed bosonic quantum fluids. Our system is mixed Bose-Einstein condensates in dilute Rb-87. By simultaneously trapping the atoms in two different hyperfine states, we are able to study the dynamics…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 E. A. Cornell , D. S. Hall , M. R. Matthews , C. E. Wieman

Synthetic spin-tensor-momentum coupling has recently been proposed to realize in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. Here we study bright solitons in Bose-Einstein condensates with spin-tensor-momentum coupling and spin-orbit coupling. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-05-26 Jie Sun , Yuanyuan Chen , Xi Chen , Yongping Zhang

The dynamics of a coupled Bose-Einstein condensate involving trapped atoms in two quantum states is studied using the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation including an interaction which can transform atoms from one state to the other.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Sadhan K. Adhikari

We report on the generation of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a gas of chromium atoms, which will make studies of the effects of anisotropic long-range interactions in degenerate quantum gases possible. The preparation of the chromium…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Axel Griesmaier , Jörg Werner , Sven Hensler , Jürgen Stuhler , Tilman Pfau

We investigate minimal energy solutions with vortices for an interacting Bose-Einstein condensate in a rotating trap. The atoms are strongly confined along the axis of rotation z, leading to an effective 2D situation in the x-y plane. We…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Castin , R. Dum

We study the collective oscillations of spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates in the presence of position-dependent detuning. Specifically, we explore the quadrupole modes of the system using both numerical and analytical approaches…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-06-12 Huaxin He , Fengtao Pang , Yongping Zhang , Chunlei Qu

We study theoretically the dynamics of a a hybrid optomechanical system consisting of a macroscopic mechanical membrane magnetically coupled to a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate via a nanomagnet attached at the membrane center. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-09-13 S. K. Steinke , S. Singh , M. E. Tasgin , P. Meystre , K. C. Schwab , M. Vengalattore

In this letter, atom optic techniques are proposed to control the excitation of a Bose-Einstein condensate in an atomic trap. We show that by employing the dipole potential induced by four highly detuned travelling-wave laser beams with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Karl-Peter Marzlin , Weiping Zhang

Spin-orbit coupling (SOC) is an essential ingredient in topological materials, conventional and quantum-gas based alike.~Engineered spin-orbit coupling in ultracold atom systems --unique in their experimental control and measurement…

We construct a theory for Bose-Einstein condensation of light in nano-fabricated semiconductor microcavities. We model the semiconductor by one conduction and one valence band which consist of electrons and holes that interact via a Coulomb…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-07-27 A. -W. de Leeuw , E. C. I. van der Wurff , R. A. Duine , D. van Oosten , H. T. C. Stoof

The Tutorial reports recent experimental advances in studies of the dynamics as well as the number and phase correlations of a Bose-Einstein condensed photon gas confined in a high-finesse dye-filled microcavity. Repeated…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-07-24 Julian Schmitt