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Related papers: Boundary Effects in Non-Uniform Spin Chains

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We ask whether the knowledge of a single eigenstate of a local Hamiltonian is sufficient to uniquely determine the Hamiltonian. We present evidence that the answer is "yes" for generic local Hamiltonians, given either the ground state or an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-10 Xiao-Liang Qi , Daniel Ranard

We consider a weakly interacting quantum spin chain with random local interactions. We prove that many-body localization follows from a physically reasonable assumption that limits the extent of level attraction in the statistics of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-07-07 John Z Imbrie

We consider the bifurcation problem $u'' + \lambda u = N(u)$ with two point boundary conditions where $N(u)$ is a general nonlinear term which may also depend on the eigenvalue $\lambda$. We give a variational characterization of the…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-30 R. D. Benguria , M. C. Depassier

We consider a system realized with one spinless quantum particle and an array of $N$ spins 1/2 in dimension one and three. We characterize all the Hamiltonians obtained as point perturbations of an assigned free dynamics in terms of some…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Claudio Cacciapuoti , Raffaele Carlone , Rodolfo Figari

We study the bipartite von Neumann entanglement entropy and matrix elements of local operators in the eigenstates of an interacting integrable Hamiltonian (the paradigmatic spin-1/2 XXZ chain), and we contrast their behavior with that of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-01 Tyler LeBlond , Krishnanand Mallayya , Lev Vidmar , Marcos Rigol

Entanglement spectra (ES) for the critical SU(N) (2 <= N <= 4) spin chains and other integrable models of finite length are studied with the density matrix renormalization group method. For all models under investigation, the level spacings…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-09 Panjin Kim , Hosho Katsura , Nandini Trivedi , Jung Hoon Han

The spectral statistics and entanglement within the eigenstates of generic spin chain Hamiltonians are analysed. A class of random matrix ensembles is defined which include the most general nearest-neighbour qubit chain Hamiltonians. For…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-08 Huw J Wells

Chains of first-order SUSY transformations for the spin equation are studied in detail. It is shown that the transformation chains are related with a olynomial pseudo-supersymmetry of the system. Simple determinant formulas for the final…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. V. Shamshutdinova , Boris F. Samsonov , D. M. Gitman

We consider a class of quantum quenches in the spin-1/2 XXZ chain, where the initial state is of a simple product form. Specific examples are the N\'eel state, the dimer state and the q-deformed dimer state. We compute determinant formulas…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-17 B. Pozsgay

We study the sine-square deformed quantum XY chain with open boundary conditions, in which the interaction strength at the position $x$ in the chain of length $L$ is proportional to the function $f_x = \sin^2 [\pi/L (x-1/2)]$. The model can…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-05 Hosho Katsura

Analytical expressions for the eigenvalues of certain inhomogeneous XY spin chains are computed. These models are rewritten in terms of free-fermion models using a well-known Jordan-Wigner transformation. Finding the spectrum of such models…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-10 Pierre-Antoine Bernard , Nicolas Crampé , Quentin Labriet , Lucia Morey , Luc Vinet

We continue our consideration of a class of models describing the reversible dynamics of $N$ Boolean variables, each with $K$ inputs. We investigate in detail the behavior of the Hamming distance as well as of the distribution of orbit…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 S. N. Coppersmith , Leo P. Kadanoff , Zhitong Zhang

It is known that integrable models associated to rational $R$ matrices give rise to certain non-abelian symmetries known as Yangians. Analogously `boundary' symmetries arise when general but still integrable boundary conditions are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-24 Anastasia Doikou

The property of cyclicity of a linear operator, or equivalently the property of simplicity of its spectrum, is an important spectral characteristic that appears in many problems of functional analysis and applications to mathematical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-31 Evgeny Abakumov , Constanze Liaw , Alexei Poltoratski

We study one-dimensional general non-Hermitian models with asymmetric long-range hopping and explore to analytically solve the systems under some specific boundary conditions. Although the introduction of long-range hopping terms prevents…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-02-01 Cui-Xian Guo , Shu Chen

Boundary effect is a widespread idea in many-body theories. However, it is more of a conceptual notion than a rigorously defined physical quantity. One can quantify the boundary effect by comparing two ground states of the same physical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-01 Jinhyeok Ryu , Jaeyoon Cho

We investigate the spectrum and eigenstates of a Bose-Hubbard chain containing two bosons with fixed boundary conditions. In the noninteracting case the eigenstates of the system define a two-dimensional normal-mode space. For the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-01-19 Ricardo A. Pinto , Jean Pierre Nguenang , Sergej Flach

Using the Jordan-Wigner fermionization, Green function approach and continued fractions we examine rigorously the local magnetizations and the local static susceptibilities of the spin-1/2 XX chain in a transverse field with regularly…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Oleg Derzhko , Johannes Richter , Oles' Zaburannyi

We discuss the problem of spin-orbit interaction in a 2D chaotic or diffusive quantum dot in the presence of exchange correlations. Spin-orbit scattering breaks spin rotation invariance, and in the crossover regime between different…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Hakan E. Tureci , Y. Alhassid

Recent works have established universal entanglement properties and demonstrated validity of single-particle eigenstate thermalization in quantum-chaotic quadratic Hamiltonians. However, a common property of all quantum-chaotic quadratic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-09-15 Iris Ulčakar , Lev Vidmar