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We investigate the entanglement properties of a finite size 1+1 dimensional Ising spin chain, and show how these properties scale and can be utilized to reconstruct the ground state wave function. Even at the critical point, few terms in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stein Olav Skrøvseth

We study the entanglement entropy of a block of contiguous spins in excited states of spin chains. We consider the XY model in a transverse field and the XXZ Heisenberg spin-chain. For the latter, we developed a numerical application of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-02-16 Vincenzo Alba , Maurizio Fagotti , Pasquale Calabrese

We investigate the entanglement entropy in quantum states featuring repeated sequential excitations of unit patterns in momentum space. In the scaling limit, each unit pattern contributes independently and universally to the entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-17 Jiaju Zhang

The spin 1/2 entropy of electrons trapped in a quantum dot has previously been measured with great accuracy, but the protocol used for that measurement is valid only within a restrictive set of conditions. Here, we demonstrate a novel…

The entanglement in a quantum system that possess an internal symmetry, characterized by the Sz-magnetization or U(1)-charge, is distributed among different sectors. The aim of this letter is to gain a deeper understanding of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-07-25 J. C. Xavier , F. C. Alcaraz , G. Sierra

We consider the ground state of the XY model on an infinite chain at zero temperature. Following Bennett, Bernstein, Popescu, and Schumacher we use entropy of a sub-system as a measure of entanglement. Vidal, Latorre, Rico and Kitaev…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. R. Its , B. -Q. Jin , V. E. Korepin

The scaling of entanglement entropy is computationally studied in several $1\le d \le 2$ dimensional free fermion systems that are connected by one or more point contacts (PC). For both the $k$-leg Bethe lattice $(d =1)$ and $d=2$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-14 B. Caravan , B. A. Friedman , G. C. Levine

We study the scaling of logarithmic negativity between adjacent subsystems in critical fermion chains with various inhomogeneous modulations through numerically calculating its recently established lower and upper bounds. For random…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-08-19 Gergő Roósz , Zoltán Zimborás , Róbert Juhász

We study the scaling behavior of the entanglement entropy of two dimensional conformal quantum critical systems, i.e. systems with scale invariant wave functions. They include two-dimensional generalized quantum dimer models on bipartite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-03-28 Benjamin Hsu , Michael Mulligan , Eduardo Fradkin , Eun-Ah Kim

We study entanglement growth in a harmonic oscillator chain subjected to the weak measurement of observables which have been smeared-out over a length scale $R$. We find that entanglement grows diffusively ($S \sim t^{1/2}$) for a large…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-08 Thomas Young , Dimitri M. Gangardt , Curt von Keyserlingk

In local quantum field theory, the entanglement entropy of a region is divergent due to the arbitrary short-wavelength correlations near the boundary of the region. Quantum gravitational fluctuations are expected to cut off the entropy of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-13 Usman Naseer

The correlations, entanglement entropy, and fidelity susceptibility are calculated for a one-dimensional spin-1/2 XXZ chain with anisotropic power-law long range interactions by employing the density matrix renormalization group method. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-11 Jie Ren , Wen-Long You , Xiaoqun Wang

We describe an algorithm for studying the entanglement entropy and spectrum of 2D systems, as a coupled array of $N$ one dimensional chains in their continuum limit. Using the algorithm to study the quantum Ising model in 2D, (both in its…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-31 A. J. A. James , R. M. Konik

We present a new approach to obtaining the scaling behavior of the entanglement entropy in fractional quantum Hall states from finite-size wavefunctions. By employing the torus geometry and the fact that the torus aspect ratio can be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Andreas Laeuchli , Emil J. Bergholtz , Masudul Haque

We study the entanglement in the ground state of a chain of free spinless fermions with a single side-coupled impurity. We find a logarithmic scaling for the entanglement entropy of a segment neighboring the impurity. The prefactor of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 Viktor Eisler , Savannah Sterling Garmon

We discuss on general grounds some local indicators of entanglement, that have been proposed recently for the study and classification of quantum phase transitions. In particular, we focus on the capability of entanglement in detecting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Campos Venuti , C. Degli Esposti Boschi , G. Morandi , M. Roncaglia , A. Scaramucci

Entanglement entropy under a particle bipartition provides complementary information to mode entanglement as it is sensitive to interactions and particle statistics at leading order and does not depend on any externally imposed length…

The transfer of quantum information between many-qubit states is a subject of fundamental importance in quantum science and technology. We consider entanglement swapping in critical quantum spin chains, where the entanglement between the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-28 Masahiro Hoshino , Masaki Oshikawa , Yuto Ashida

The search for novel entangled phases of matter has lead to the recent discovery of a new class of ``entanglement transitions'', exemplified by random tensor networks and monitored quantum circuits. Most known examples can be understood as…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-10-04 Raimel Medina , Romain Vasseur , Maksym Serbyn

To which degree the average entanglement entropy of midspectrum eigenstates of quantum-chaotic interacting Hamiltonians agrees with that of random pure states is a question that has attracted considerable attention in the recent years.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-09-01 M. Kliczkowski , R. Świętek , L. Vidmar , M. Rigol