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We explore and develop the mathematics of the theory of entanglement measures. After a careful review and analysis of definitions, of preliminary results, and of connections between conditions on entanglement measures, we prove a sharpened…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Matthew J. Donald , Michal Horodecki , Oliver Rudolph

Bell-inequality violation and entanglement, measured by Wootters' concurrence and negativity, of two qubits initially in Werner or Werner-like states coupled to thermal reservoirs are analyzed within the master equation approach. It is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-08-03 Adam Miranowicz

Entanglement, and quantum correlation, are precious resources for quantum technologies implementation based on quantum information science, such as, for instance, quantum communication, quantum computing, and quantum interferometry.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-22 Arthur Vesperini , Ghofrane Bel-Hadj-Aissa , Roberto Franzosi

Entanglement monotones, such as the concurrence, are useful tools to characterize quantum correlations in various physical systems. The computation of the concurrence involves, however, difficult optimizations and only for the simplest case…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-20 Zhi-Hua Chen , Zhi-Hao Ma , Otfried Gühne , Simone Severini

Interaction with environment may lead to the transition of quantum system from pure state to the mixed one. In this case, the problem of definition of entanglement may arise. In particular, quantitative measure of entanglement concurrence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-09-16 Levan Chotorlishvili

We present a description of finite dimensional quantum entanglement, based on a study of the space of all convex decompositions of a given density matrix. On this space we construct a system of real polynomial equations describing separable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-08-27 J. K. Korbicz , F. Hulpke , A. Osterloh , M. Lewenstein

We propose that the entanglement of mixed states is characterised properly in terms of a probability density function $\mathcal{P}(\mathcal{E})$. There is a need for such a measure since the prevalent measures (such as \textit{concurrence}…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Shanthanu Bhardwaj , V. Ravishankar

We describe an efficient way for measuring the concurrence of the hyperentanglement. In this protocol, the hyperentangled state is encoded in both polarization and momentum degrees of freedom. We show that the concurrences of both…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-10 Yu-Bo Sheng , Lan Zhou

A new entanglement measure, which is called D-concurrence, is proposed. Then the upper and lower bounds for D-concurrence are obtained and the relationship between D-concurrence and the usual concurrence of Wootters was established. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-02 ZhiHao Ma , Xiao-Dong Zhang

The bounds on concurrence of the superposition state in terms of those of the states being superposed are studied in this paper. The bounds on concurrence are quite different from those on the entanglement measure based on von Neumann…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Chang-shui Yu , X. X. Yi , He-shan Song

We obtain a simplified and obvious expression of "concurrence" in Wootters' measure of entanglement of a pair of qubits having no more than two non-zero eigenvalues in terms of concurrences of eigenstates and their simple combinations. It…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 An Min Wang

We develop an original approach for the quantitative characterisation of the entanglement properties of, possibly mixed, bi- and multipartite quantum states of arbitrary finite dimension. Particular emphasis is given to the derivation of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Florian Mintert , Andre R. R. Carvalho , Marek Kus , Andreas Buchleitner

We propose and examine several candidates for universal multipartite entanglement measures. The most promising candidate for applications needing entanglement in the full Hilbert space is the ent-concurrence, which detects all entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-19 Samuel R. Hedemann

We consider a special kind of mixed states -- a {\it Werner derivative}, which is the state transformed by nonlocal unitary -- local or nonlocal -- operations from a Werner state. We show the followings. (i) The amount of entanglement of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Tohya Hiroshima , Satoshi Ishizaka

We compute all third-order local invariants accessible via randomised measurements and employ them to derive separability criteria. The reconstruction of the invariants yields experimentally accessible entanglement criteria for multipartite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-25 Giovanni Scala , Anindita Bera , Gniewomir Sarbicki

We construct nonlinear multiparty entanglement measures for distinguishable particles, bosons and fermions. In each case properties of an entanglement measures are related to the decomposition of the suitably chosen representation of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Michał Oszmaniec , Marek Kuś

The concurrence vectors are proposed by employing the fundamental representation of $A_n$ Lie algebra, which provides a clear criterion to evaluate the entanglement of bipartite system of arbitrary dimension for both pure and mixed states.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 You-Quan Li , Guo-Qiang Zhu

By considering the decomposition of a generic two qubit density matrix presented by Wootters [W. K. Wootters, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 80} 2245 (1998)], the robustness of entanglement for any mixed state of two qubit systems is obtained…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. J. Akhtarshenas , M. A. Jafarizadeh

In this paper, we investigate comparatively the behaviors of quantum discord and concurrence for Werner states based on two bipartite entangled squeezed states. The maximally entangled squeezed states are regarded as a perfect-Werner…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-08 Fatima-Zahra Siyouri , Fatima El Azzouzi

We propose an entanglement criterion, specially designed for mixed states, based on uncertainty relation and the Wigner-Yanase skew information. The variances in this uncertainty relation does not involve any classical mixing uncertainty,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-01 Manju Maan , Asoka Biswas , Shubhrangshu Dasgupta