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Entanglement, the non-local correlations present in multipartite quantum systems, is a curious feature of quantum mechanics and the fuel of quantum technology. It is therefore a major priority to develop energy-conserving and simple methods…

We present a setup for a direct, total teleportation of a single-particle entangled state. Our scheme consists of a parametric down-conversion source, which emits a pair of entangled photons, and a dual Bell measurement system with two beam…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Hai-Woong Lee

In this work, we consider a three-level ladder-type atom driven by a coherent field, inspired by the experimental work of Gasparinetti et al. [Phys. Rev. A 100, 033802 (2019)]. When driven on two-photon resonance, the atom is excited into…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-06 Jacob Ngaha , Scott Parkins , Howard J. Carmichael

Precise control of a single photon transport in broadband, multi-mode waveguides is a fundamental challenge for scalable quantum networks. We propose a theoretical scheme for on-demand control of single-photon scattering using a driven…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-19 Yan Liu , Qing-Ao Xiang , Xin-Yuan Yang , Ji-Bing Yuan , Shi-Qing Tang , Xin-Wen Wang , Ya-Ju Song

Electron densities at the edge site in one-dimensional Hubbard model and t-J model are studied by using the Bethe ansatz solutions and exact diagonalization method. It is found that the boundary is electron-attractive, or equivalently…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroki Tsuchiura , Masao Ogata , Yukio Tanaka , Satoshi Kashiwaya

Sources of photons with controllable quantum properties such as entanglement and squeezing are desired for applications in quantum information, metrology, and sensing. However, fine-grained control over these properties is hard to achieve,…

We study theoretically the simultaneous, photo-induced two-particle excitations of strongly correlated systems on the basis of the Hubbard model. Under certain conditions specified in this work, the corre- sponding transition probability is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 B. D. Napitu , J. Berakdar

This article studies multiple scattering of matter waves by a disordered optical potential in two and in three dimensions. We calculate fundamental transport quantities such as the scattering mean free path $\ell_s$, the Boltzmann transport…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-09 R. C. Kuhn , O. Sigwarth , C. Miniatura , D. Delande , C. A. Mueller

Spontaneous parametric downconversion is the primary source to generate entangled photon pairs in quantum photonics laboratories. Depending on the experimental design, the generated photon pairs can be correlated in the frequency spectrum,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-19 Alessio D'Errico , Felix Hufnagel , Filippo Miatto , Mohammadreza Rezaee , Ebrahim Karimi

We study single-photon scattering spectra of a giant atom chirally coupled to a one-dimensional waveguide at multiple connection points, and examine chirality induced effects in the scattering spectra. We show that the transmission spectra…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-08 Shu-Yu Li , Ze-Quan Zhang , Lei Du , Yong Li , Huaizhi Wu

A system of two interacting cobalt atoms, at varying distances, was studied in a recent scanning tunneling microscope experiment by Bork et. al.[Nature Phys. 7, 901 (2011)]. We propose a microscopic model that explains, for all…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-03-05 I. J. Hamad , L. Costa Ribeiro , G. B. Martins , E. V. Anda

We consider single-channel transmission through a double quantum dot system consisting of two single dots that are connected by a wire and coupled each to one lead. The system is described in the framework of the S-matrix theory by using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Rotter , A. F. Sadreev

The position-representation wave function for multi-photon states and its equation of motion are introduced. A major strength of the theory is that it describes the complete evolution (including polarization and entanglement) of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Brian J. Smith , M. G. Raymer

In this paper, we investigate the single-photon scattering and bound states in a one-dimensional coupled-resonator waveguide which couples to a single artificial giant atom with two or more coupling points. When the atom couples to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-01 Wei Zhao , Zhihai Wang

Two-dimensional superconductivity has become a major frontier in condensed matter physics. It holds the key to the mechanism of high-temperature superconductors and offers an exceptional arena to stabilize emergent quantum states enabled by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-03-16 Qiang-Jun Cheng , Xu-Cun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue , Can-Li Song

We study the dynamics of a single photon pulse travels through a linear atomic chain coupled to a one-dimensional (1D) single mode photonic waveguide. We derive a time-dependent dynamical theory for this collective many-body system which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-09 Zeyang Liao , Xiaodong Zeng , Shi-Yao Zhu , M. Suhail Zubairy

We report experimental results where a momentum entangled biphoton state with a giant dimensionality of 8000 is retrieved and manipulated when only one photon of the pair is transmitted through a thin scattering medium. For this purpose,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-12 Fabrice Devaux , Alexis Mosset , Sébastien M. Popoff , Eric Lantz

A two-level quantum system can absorb or emit not more than one photon at a time. Using this fundamental property, we demonstrate how a superconducting quantum system strongly coupled to a transmission line can be used as a sensor of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-04 T. Hönigl-Decrinis , R. Shaikhaidarov , S. E. de Graaf , V. N. Antonov , O. V. Astafiev

We study the cooperative optical coupling between regularly spaced atoms in a one-dimensional waveguide using decompositions to subradiant and superradiant collective excitation eigenmodes, direct numerical solutions, and analytical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-04 Janne Ruostekoski , Juha Javanainen

We analyze the dynamics of single photon transport in a single-mode waveguide coupled to a micro-optical resonator using a fully quantum mechanical model. We examine the propagation of a single-photon Gaussian packet through the system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Edwin E. Hach , Ali W. Elshaari , Stefan F. Preble