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Related papers: No nonlocal box is universal

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So-called non-local boxes, which have been introduced as an idealization-in different respects-of the behavior of entangled quantum states, have been known to allow for unconditional bit commitment between the two involved parties. We show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-14 Stefan Wolf , Juerg Wullschleger

In this brief note, we give a simple information-theoretic proof that 2-state 3-symbol universal Turing machines cannot possibly exist, unless one loosens the definition of "universal".

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-12-12 Craig Alan Feinstein

We deal with families of probability distributions satisfying non-signalling condition, called non-signalling boxes and consider class of operations that transform local boxes into local ones (the one that admit LHV model). We prove that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-10 P. Joshi , A. Grudka , K. Horodecki , M. Horodecki , P. Horodecki , R. Horodecki

Inspired by its fundamental importance in quantum mechanics, we define and study the notion of entanglement for abstract physical theories, investigating its profound connection with the concept of superposition. We adopt the formalism of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-11 Guillaume Aubrun , Ludovico Lami , Carlos Palazuelos

Let us consider the set of joint quantum correlations arising from two-outcome local measurements on a bipartite quantum system. We prove that no finite dimension is sufficient to generate all these sets. We approach the problem in two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 T. Vértesi , K. F. Pál

As early as 1935, Schr\"odinger recognized entanglement as ``not one but rather the characteristic trait of quantum mechanics, the one that enforces its entire departure from classical lines of thought''. Indeed, most remarkable phenomena…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-19 Gilles Brassard , Xavier Coiteux-Roy , Rémi Ligez

Non-causal correlations certify the lack of a definite causal order among localized space-time regions. In stark contrast to scenarios where a single region influences its own causal past, some processes that distribute non-causal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-30 Ämin Baumeler , Amin Shiraz Gilani , Jibran Rashid

Quantum theory describes multipartite objects of various types: quantum states, nonlocal boxes, steering assemblages, teleportages, distributed measurements, channels, and so on. Such objects describe, for example, the resources shared in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-07 Denis Rosset , David Schmid , Francesco Buscemi

The multipartite correlations derived from local measurements on some composite quantum systems are inconsistent with those reproduced classically. This inconsistency is known as quantum nonlocality and shows a milestone in the foundations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-17 Ming-Xing Luo

It is shown that it is possible to rule out all local and stochastic hidden variable models accounting for the quantum mechanical predictions implied by almost any entangled quantum state vector of any number of particles whose Hilbert…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 GianCarlo Ghirardi , Luca Marinatto

Bell non-local correlations cannot be naturally explained in a fixed causal structure. This serves as a motivation for considering models where no global assumption is made beyond logical consistency. The assumption of a fixed causal order…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-06 Ämin Baumeler , Stefan Wolf

We consider a bipartite scenario where two parties hold ensembles of $1/2$-spins which can only be measured collectively. We give numerical arguments supporting the conjecture that in this scenario no Bell inequality can be violated for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-30 Enky Oudot , Jean-Daniel Bancal , Pavel Sekatski , Nicolas Sangouard

Nonlocality, one of the most puzzling features of multipartite quantum correlation, has been identified as a useful resource for device-independent quantum information processing. Motivated by the resource theory of quantum entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-18 Sagnik Dutta , Amit Mukherjee , Manik Banik

Non-locality is the phenomenon of observing strong correlations among the outcomes of local measurements of a multipartite physical system. No-signaling boxes are the abstract objects for studying non-locality, and wirings are local…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-12 Salman Beigi , Amin Gohari

Non-classical probability is the underlying feature of quantum mechanics. The emergence of Bell-CHSH non-locality for bipartite systems and linear entanglement inequalities for two-qubit systems has been shown in Adhikary et al. 2020 [Eur.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-22 Sooryansh Asthana , Soumik Adhikary , V. Ravishankar

We discuss a connection between Bell nonlocality and Bayesian games. This link offers interesting perspectives for Bayesian games, namely to allow the players to receive advice in the form of nonlocal correlations, for instance using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-10 Nicolas Brunner , Noah Linden

We give a proof of universality in the bulk of spectrum of unitary matrix models, assuming that the potential is globally $C^{2}$ and locally $C^{3}$ function. The proof is based on the determinant formulas for correlation functions in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-07-01 Mihail Poplavskyi

Nonlocality without entanglement is an interesting field. A manifestation of quantum nonlocality without entanglement is the local indistinguishability of a set of orthogonal product states. In this paper we analyze the character of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ping Xing Chen , Cheng Zu Li

A recent paper from Brun et al. has argued that access to a closed timelike curve (CTC) would allow for the possibility of perfectly distinguishing nonorthogonal quantum states. This result can be used to develop a protocol for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-19 Lucas Dunlap

In the well-studied (2,2,2) Bell experiment consisting of two parties, two measurement settings per party, and two possible outcomes per setting, it is known that if the experiment obeys no-signaling constraints, then the set of admissible…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-26 Peter Bierhorst