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In the gravitational collapse of matter beyond spherical symmetry, gravitational waves are necessarily present. On the other hand, gravitational waves can collapse to a black hole even without matter. One might therefore wonder how the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-07 Bernardo Porto Veronese , Carsten Gundlach

Superposition demands that a linear combination of solutions to an electromagnetic problem also be a solution. This paper analyzes some very simple problems: the constructive and destructive interferences of short impulse voltage and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2014-07-08 Hans G. Schantz

We study the dynamics of a rigid body in a central gravitational field modeled as a Hamiltonian system with continuous rotational symmetries following the geometrical framework of Wang et al. Novelties of our work are the use the Reduced…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-22 M. C. Muñoz-Lecanda , Miguel Rodriguez-Olmos , Miguel Teixidó-Román

I study type II critical collapse in the spherically symmetric gravitating magnetic monopole system. This is an Einstein-Yang-Mills-Higgs system with two matter fields: a field parametrizing the scalar field gauged under SU(2) and a field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-29 Ben Kain

In this paper, we study the indirect stabilization problem for a system of two coupled semilinear wave equations with internal damping in a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^3$. The nonlinearity is assumed to be subcritical, defocusing and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Radhia Ayechi , Moez Khenissi , Camille Laurent

A simple and natural introduction to the concept and formalism of spontaneous wave function collapse can and should be based on textbook knowledge of standard quantum state collapse and monitoring. This approach explains the origin of noise…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-25 Lajos Diósi

This paper explores the exponential stability of two nonlinear wave equations coupled through their velocities. The analysis is divided into two main cases. First, we consider a system where one equation is damped, while the other…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-11 Alhabib Moumni , Cristina Pignotti , Jawad Salhi , Mouhcine Tilioua

Vacuum compactifications may suffer from instabilities under small perturbations or tunnel effects; both are difficult to analyze. In this paper we consider the issue from a higher-dimensional perspective. We first look at how stability…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-13 Suvendu Giri , Luca Martucci , Alessandro Tomasiello

New light scalar degrees of freedom may alleviate the dark matter and dark energy problems, but if coupled to matter, they generally mediate a fifth force. In order for this fifth force to be consistent with existing constraints, it must be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-04 Mateja Bošković , Enrico Barausse

These lectures provide a simple introduction to supersymmetry breaking. After presenting the basics of the subject and illustrating them in tree-level examples, we discuss dynamical supersymmetry breaking, emphasizing the role of holomorphy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yael Shadmi

This is an introductory course on the open problems in the theory of fully developed turbulence. It discusses: 1. hydrodynamical equations, 2. existence of solutions, 3. statistical description of turbulent flows, 4. Kolmogorov scaling…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 Krzysztof Gawedzki

We study the causality and stability of relativistic hydrodynamics with the inclusion of the spin degree of freedom as a hydrodynamic field. We consider two specific models of spin-hydrodynamics for this purpose. A linear mode analysis for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-27 Golam Sarwar , Md Hasanujjaman , Jitesh R. Bhatt , Hiranmaya Mishra , Jan-e Alam

I review the problem of dark energy focusing on the cosmological constant as the candidate and discuss its implications for the nature of gravity. Part 1 briefly overviews the currently popular `concordance cosmology' and summarises the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Padmanabhan

We develop here a procedure to obtain regular static configurations as resulting from dynamical gravitational collapse of a massive matter cloud in general relativity. Under certain general physical assumptions for the collapsing cloud, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-10 Pankaj S. Joshi , Daniele Malafarina

A survey of the stability of matter problem is given, starting with the stability of the hydrogen atom. The stablity of bulk matter with Coulomb potentials, with or without relativistic mechanics, and with or without magnetic fields is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Elliott H. Lieb

We study here the gravitational collapse of a matter cloud with a non-vanishing tangential pressure in the presence of a non-zero cosmological term. Conditions for bounce and singularity formation are derived for the model. It is also shown…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 T. Arun Madhav , Rituparno Goswami , Pankaj S. Joshi

These lectures give an introduction to the problem of finding a realistic and natural extension of the standard model based on spontaneously broken supersymmetry. Topics discussed at some length include the effective field theory paradigm,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Markus A. Luty

Supermassive disks are thought to be precursors of supermassive black holes that are believed to power quasars and exist at centers of galaxies. Formation scenarios of such disks are reviewed and it is argued that gas dynamical schemes are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Mangalam

The recent observations of galaxy and dark matter clumpy distributions have provided new elements to the understating of the problem of cosmological structure formation. The strong clumpiness characterizing galaxy structures seems to be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Francesco Sylos Labini , Luciano Pietronero

As we now know, there are indeed at least two major difficulties with General Relativity (GR). The first one is related with its incompatibility with quantum mechanics, in the absence of a widely accepted consistent theory that combines the…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Ram Gopal Vishwakarma