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We study the disentanglement of two spin qubits which interact with a general XY spin-chain environment. The dynamical process of the disentanglement is numerically and analytically investigated in the vicinity of quantum phase transition…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Zi-Gang Yuan , Ping Zhang , Shu-Shen Li

The magnetic behaviors of a spin-1/2 alternating Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain in a staggered transverse magnetic field is studied by means of the density-matrix renormalization group method and Jordan-Wigner transformation. Quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-07 Guang-Qiang Zhong , Shou-Shu Gong , Qing-Rong Zheng , Gang Su

Jordan-Wigner transformation and Bogolyubov transformation are the main steps of the diagonalization of Hamiltonian and paly an important role in the statistical mechanics calculations for one-dimensional Heisenberg spin chain model. Many…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-05-13 Chuan-Jia Shan , Wei-Wen Cheng , Ji-Bing Liu , Tang-Kun Liu , Yan-Xia Huang , Hong Li

We report dynamical quantum phase transition portrait in the alternating field transverse XY spin chain with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction by investigating singularities in the Loschmidt echo and the corresponding rate function after a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-16 Stav Haldar , Saptarshi Roy , Titas Chanda , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

We consider a chain of spinful fermions with nearest neighbor hopping in the presence of a $XY$ antiferromagnetic interaction. The $XY$ term is mapped onto a Kitaev chain at half-filling such that displays a bosonic zero mode topologically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-11 Gianluca Francica

A spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg branched chain constituted by regularly alternating Ising spins and Heisenberg dimers involving an additional side branching is exactly solved in a magnetic field by the transfer-matrix method. The spin-1/2…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-10-18 Jozef Strecka , Katarina Karlova , Azadeh Ghannadan

A relation between entanglement and criticality of spin chains is established. The entanglement we exploit is shared between auxiliary particles, which are isolated from each other, but are coupled to the same critical spin-1/2 chain. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 X. X. Yi , H. T. Cui , L. C. Wang

Recently, there has been an increased interest in studying quantum entanglement and quantum coherence. Since both of these properties are attributed to the existence of quantum superposition, it would be useful to determine if some type of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-29 Sonja Gombar , Petar Mali , Milan Pantic , Milica Pavkov Hrvojevic , Slobodan Radosevic

Harnessing power-law interactions ($1/r^\alpha$) in a large variety of physical systems are increasing. We study the dynamics of chiral spin chains as a possible multi-directional quantum channel. This arises from the nonlinear character of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-13 Javad Vahedi

We show that a static electric field $E_x$ gives rise to a shift of the spin wave dispersion relation $\omega(q_y-q_E)$ in the direction of the wavenumber $q_y$ of the quantity $q_E=-\gamma_LE_x/c^2$. This effect is caused by the magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Vittorio Basso , Patrizio Ansalone

We demonstrate how near-perfect entanglement (in fact arbitrarily close to maximal entanglement) can be generated between the end spins of an anti-ferromagnetic isotropic Heisenberg chain of length $N$, starting from the ground state in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-03-16 Xiaoting Wang , Abolfazl Bayat , Sophie G Schirmer , Sougato Bose

We develop an analytical approach based on a unitary transformation to investigate S=1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains coupled to phonons, and find a new quantum phase transition at zero temperature. Although the usual phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 Satoru Akiyama , Chitoshi Yasuda

It is shown that transient spin-spin correlations in one-dimensional spin S>>1 chain can be enhanced for initially factorized and individually squeezed spin states. Such correlation transfer form "internal" to "external" degrees of freedom…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-02 I. F. Valtierra , J. L. Romero , A. B. Klimov

Coherent motion of electrons in a twisted quantum ring is considered to explore the effect of torsion inherent to the ring. Internal torsion of the ring composed of helical atomic configuration yields a non-trivial quantum phase shift in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Hisao Taira , Hiroyuki Shima

We present a study of the entanglement properties of the F-AF zig-zag Heisenberg chain done by means of the Density Matrix Renormalization Group method. In particular, we have selected the concurrence as measure of entanglement and checked…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-09 Adolfo Avella , Ferdinando Mancini , Evgeny Plekhanov

We propose a protocol restoring the state transferred along the spin chain governed by the XY-Hamiltonian. Such dynamics does not preserve the excitation number and leads to mixing multiple-quantum coherence matrices of orders having the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-23 N. A. Tashkeev , A. I. Zenchuk

The three- spin chain with Heisenberg XY- interaction is simulated in a three- qubit nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) quantum computer. The evolution caused by the XY- interaction is decomposed into a series of single- spin rotations and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jingfu Zhang , Gui Lu Long , Wei Zhang , Zhiwei Deng , Wenzhang Liu , Zhiheng Lu

In this work, we address the ground state properties of the anisotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg XYZ chain under the interplay of magnetic fields and the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction which we interpret as an electric field. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-24 Tian-Cheng Yi , Wen-Long You , Ning Wu , Andrzej M. Oleś

We examine the role that interference plays in quantum state transfer through several types of finite spin chains, including chains with isotropic Heisenberg interaction between nearest neighbors, chains with reduced coupling constants to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. O. Lyakhov , Daniel Braun , C. Bruder

Using an ensemble of atoms in an optical cavity, we engineer a family of nonlocal Heisenberg Hamiltonians with continuously tunable anisotropy of the spin-spin couplings. We thus gain access to a rich phase diagram, including a…