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We describe a quantum circuit that produces a highly entangled state of N qubits from which one can efficiently compute expectation values of local observables. This construction yields a variational ansatz for quantum many-body states that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-06-25 Glen Evenbly , Guifre Vidal

Understanding the limiting capabilities of classical methods in simulating complex quantum systems is of paramount importance for quantum technologies. Although many advanced approaches have been proposed and recently used to challenge…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-05 I. A. Luchnikov , A. V. Berezutskii , A. K. Fedorov

We propose a symmetric version of the multi-scale entanglement renormalization Ansatz (MERA) in two spatial dimensions (2D) and use this Ansatz to find an unknown ground state of a 2D quantum system. Results in the simple 2D quantum Ising…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-08 Lukasz Cincio , Jacek Dziarmaga , Marek M. Rams

The goal of this manuscript is to provide an introduction to the multi-scale entanglement renormalization ansatz (MERA) and its application to the study of quantum critical systems. Only systems in one spatial dimension are considered. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-11-01 Glen Evenbly , Guifre Vidal

Real-space renormalization approaches for quantum lattice systems generate certain hierarchical classes of states that are subsumed by the multi-scale entanglement renormalization ansatz (MERA). It is shown that, with the exception of one…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-07-16 Thomas Barthel , Martin Kliesch , Jens Eisert

We show that the multiscale entanglement renormalization ansatz (MERA) can be reformulated in terms of a causality constraint on discrete quantum dynamics. This causal structure is that of de Sitter space with a flat spacelike boundary,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-05 Cédric Bény

The multi-scale entanglement renormalization ansatz (MERA) provides a natural description of the ground state of a quantum critical Hamiltonian on the lattice. From an optimized MERA, one can extract the scaling dimensions of the underlying…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-14 Javier Argüello-Luengo , Ashley Milsted , Guifre Vidal

In a recent contribution [arXiv:0904:4151] entanglement renormalization was generalized to fermionic lattice systems in two spatial dimensions. Entanglement renormalization is a real-space coarse-graining transformation for lattice systems…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Philippe Corboz , Guifre Vidal

The investigation of strongly-correlated quantum matter is difficult due to the curse of dimensionality and intricate entanglement structures. These challenges are particularly pronounced in the vicinity of continuous quantum phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-26 Qiang Miao , Tianyi Wang , Kenneth R. Brown , Thomas Barthel , Marko Cetina

Tensor networks representations of many-body quantum systems can be described in terms of quantum channels. We focus on channels associated with the Multi-scale Entanglement Renormalization Ansatz (MERA) tensor network that has been…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Vittorio Giovannetti , Simone Montangero , Rosario Fazio

We derive the multiscale entanglement renormalization ansatz (MERA) for the single impuity Kondo model. We find two types of hidden quantum entanglement: one comes from a finite-temperature effect on the geometry of the MERA network, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-08-15 Hiroaki Matsueda

While standard approaches to quantum simulation require a number of qubits proportional to the number of simulated particles, current noisy quantum computers are limited to tens of qubits. With the technique of holographic quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-07 Sajant Anand , Johannes Hauschild , Yuxuan Zhang , Andrew C. Potter , Michael P. Zaletel

We demonstrate, in the context of quadratic fermion lattice models in one and two spatial dimensions, the potential of entanglement renormalization (ER) to define a proper real-space renormalization group transformation. Our results show,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 G. Evenbly , G. Vidal

We describe an iterative method to optimize the multi-scale entanglement renormalization ansatz (MERA) for the low-energy subspace of local Hamiltonians on a D-dimensional lattice. For translation invariant systems the cost of this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 G. Evenbly , G. Vidal

The multi-scale entanglement renormalization ansatz (MERA) is a tensor network that can efficiently parameterize critical ground states on a 1D lattice, and also suggestively implement some aspects of the holographic correspondence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-22 Nathan A. McMahon , Sukhbinder Singh , Gavin K. Brennen

Entanglement renormalization is a real-space renormalization group (RG) transformation for quantum many-body systems. It generates the multi-scale entanglement renormalization ansatz (MERA), a tensor network capable of efficiently…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 Sukhwinder Singh , Guifre Vidal

The multi-scale entanglement renormalization ansatz (MERA) is a tensor network representation for ground states of critical quantum spin chains, with a network that extends in an additional dimension corresponding to scale. Over the years…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-04 Ashley Milsted , Guifre Vidal

We extend the formalism of entanglement renormalization to the study of boundary critical phenomena. The multi-scale entanglement renormalization ansatz (MERA), in its scale invariant version, offers a very compact approximation to quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-11-02 G. Evenbly , R. N. C. Pfeifer , V. Pico , S. Iblisdir , L. Tagliacozzo , I. P. McCulloch , G. Vidal

We improve upon a recently introduced efficient quantum state reconstruction procedure targeted to states well-approximated by the multi-scale entanglement renormalization ansatz (MERA), e.g., ground states of critical models. We show how…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-07-03 Jong Yeon Lee , Olivier Landon-Cardinal

The multi-scale entanglement renormalization ansatz (MERA) postulates the existence of quantum circuits that renormalize entanglement in real space at different length scales. Chern insulators, however, cannot have scale-invariant discrete…

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