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Related papers: Concurrence via entanglement witnesses

200 papers

For bipartite quantum states we obtain lower bounds on two important entanglement measures, concurrence and negativity, studying the inequalities for the expectation value of a projector on some subspace of the Hilbert space. Several…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-05 K. V. Antipin

In this paper we use the \textit{concurrence vector}, as a measure of entanglement, and investigate lower and upper bounds on the concurrence of a superposition of bipartite states as a function of the concurrence of the superposed states.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-19 Seyed Javad Akhtarshenas

We study the concurrence of four-qubit quantum states and provide analytical lower bounds of concurrence in terms of the monogamy inequality of concurrence for qubit systems. It is shown that these lower bounds are able to improve the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-11 Xue-Na Zhu , Shao-Ming Fei

Entanglement witnesses provide tools to detect entanglement in experimental situations without the need of having full tomographic knowledge about the state. If one estimates in an experiment an expectation value smaller than zero, one can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-08-28 Jens Eisert , Fernando G. S. L. Brandao , Koenraad M. R. Audenaert

Amount of entanglement carried by a quantum bipartite state is usually evaluated in terms of concurrence (see Ref. 1). We give a physical interpretation of concurrence that reveals a way of its direct measurement and discuss possible…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Alexander Klyachko , Barış Öztop , Alexander S. Shumovsky

We derive an analytic approximation for the concurrence of weakly mixed bipartite quantum states - typical objects in state of the art experiments. This approximation is shown to be a lower bound of the concurrence of arbitrary states.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Florian Mintert , Andreas Buchleitner

We derive measurable lower bounds on concurrence of arbitrary mixed states, for both bipartite and multipartite cases. First, we construct measurable lower bonds on the purely algebraic bounds of concurrence [F. Mintert et al. (2004), Phys.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-21 Iman Sargolzahi , Sayyed Yahya Mirafzali , Mohsen Sarbishaei

The entanglement content of superpositions of quantum states is investigated based on a measure called {\it concurrence}. Given a bipartite pure state in arbitrary dimension written as the quantum superposition of two other such states, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Niset , N. J. Cerf

While the experimental detection of entanglement provides already quite a difficult task, experimental quantification of entanglement is even more challenging, and has not yet been studied thoroughly. In this paper we discuss several issues…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-25 Remigiusz Augusiak , Maciej Lewenstein

We present observable lower bounds for several bipartite entanglement measures including entanglement of formation, geometric measure of entanglement, concurrence, convex-roof extended negativity, and G-concurrence. The lower bounds…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-20 Chengjie Zhang , Sixia Yu , Qing Chen , Haidong Yuan , C. H. Oh

We obtain an analytical lower bound of entanglement quantified by concurrence for arbitrary bipartite quantum states. It is shown that our bound is tight for some mixed states and is complementary to the previous known lower bounds. On the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-24 Yong-Cheng Ou , Heng Fan , Shao-Ming Fei

We obtain a simplified and obvious expression of "concurrence" in Wootters' measure of entanglement of a pair of qubits having no more than two non-zero eigenvalues in terms of concurrences of eigenstates and their simple combinations. It…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 An Min Wang

Concurrence, as one of entanglement measures, is a useful tool to characterize quantum entanglement in various quantum systems. However, the computation of the concurrence involves difficult optimizations and only for the case of two qubits…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-06 Xianfei Qi , Ting Gao , Femgli Yan

We derive an analytical lower bound for the concurrence of a bipartite quantum state in arbitrary dimension. A functional relation is established relating concurrence, the Peres-Horodecki criterion and the realignment criterion. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kai Chen , Sergio Albeverio , Shao-Ming Fei

Experimental determination of entanglement is important not only to characterize the state and use it in quantum information, but also in understanding complicated phenomena such as phase transitions. In this paper we show that in many…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Gaurav Chaudhary , V. Ravishankar

We introduce an intuitive measure of genuine multipartite entanglement which is based on the well-known concurrence. We show how lower bounds on this measure can be derived that also meet important characteristics of an entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-21 Zhi-Hao Ma , Zhi-Hua Chen , Jing-Ling Chen , Christoph Spengler , Andreas Gabriel , Marcus Huber

We study the concurrence of arbitrary dimensional multipartite quantum systems. An explicit analytical lower bound of concurrence for four-partite mixed states is obtained in terms of the concurrences of tripartite mixed states. Detailed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-31 Wei Chen , Xue-Na Zhu , Shao-Min Fei , Zhu-Jun Zheng

How can we quantify the entanglement in a quantum state, if only the expectation value of a single observable is given? This question is of great interest for the analysis of entanglement in experiments, since in many multiparticle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-05-16 O. Gühne , M. Reimpell , R. F. Werner

We consider bipartite quantum state discrimination using positive-partial-transpose measurements and show that minimum-error discrimination by positive-partial-transpose measurements is closely related to entanglement witness. By using the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-18 Donghoon Ha , Jeong San Kim

Detection of entanglement in bipartite states is a fundamental task in quantum information. The first method to verify entanglement in mixed states was the partial-transpose criterion. Subsequently, numerous quantifiers for bipartite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-08 Christopher Eltschka , Geza Toth , Jens Siewert