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Related papers: Witnessing Entanglement with Second-Order Interfer…

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The second-order coherence of light is a widely recognized physical quantity used to assess the quantum characteristics of light, and its properties have been extensively investigated in the field of quantum optics. Recently, it has been…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-15 Masanori Tomonaga , Yasusada Nambu

We study a system of qubits that are coupled to each other via only one degree of freedom represented, e.g., by $\sigma_z$-operators. We prove that, if by changing the Hamiltonian parameters, a non-degenerate ground state of the system is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 A. Yu. Smirnov , M. H. Amin

Entanglement witnesses (EWs) are a versatile tool in the verification of entangled states. The framework of mirrored EW doubles the power of a given EW by introducing its twin -- a mirrored EW -- whereby two EWs related by mirroring can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-11 Anindita Bera , Joonwoo Bae , Beatrix C. Hiesmayr , Dariusz Chruściński

We show how to measure the structural witnesses proposed in [P. Krammer et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 100502 (2009)] for detecting entanglement in a spin chain using photon scattering. The procedure, moreover, allows one to measure the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Chiara Macchiavello , Giovanna Morigi

We examine the interaction of a weak probe with $N$ atoms in a lambda-level configuration under the conditions of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT). In contrast to previous works on EIT, we calculate the output state of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Amy Peng , Mattias Johnsson , W. P. Bowen , P. K. Lam , H. A. Bachor , Joseph J. Hope

From the physical point of view entanglement witnesses define a universal tool for analysis and classification of quantum entangled states. From the mathematical point of view they provide highly nontrivial generalization of positive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-30 Dariusz Chruściński , Gniewomir Sarbicki

Entangled coherent states are shown to emerge, with high fidelity, when mixing coherent and squeezed vacuum states of light on a beam-splitter. These maximally entangled states, where photons bunch at the exit of a beamsplitter, are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-31 Yonatan Israel , Lior Cohen , Xin-Bing Song , Jaewoo Joo , Hagai S. Eisenberg , Yaron Silberberg

The ability to coherently control mechanical systems with optical fields has made great strides over the past decade, and now includes the use of photon counting techniques to detect the non-classical nature of mechanical states. These…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-13 Melvyn Ho , Enky Oudot , Jean-Daniel Bancal , Nicolas Sangouard

Quantum entanglement is an essential resource for quantum technologies, and the controlled swap test provides a versatile tool for its detection and quantification. Here, we propose a SWAP-based entanglement witness that applies to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-24 Sebastiano Guaraldo , Sonia Mazzucchi , Alessio Baldazzi , Stefano Azzini , Lorenzo Pavesi

It is shown that, every entangled state in an infinite-dimensional composite system has a simple entanglement witness of the form $\alpha I+T$ with $\alpha$ a nonnegative number and $T$ a finite rank self-adjoint operator. We also provide…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-08-24 Jinchuan Hou , Xiaofei Qi

Entanglement plays a crucial role in quantum information science and many-body physics, yet quantifying it in mixed quantum many-body systems has remained a notoriously difficult problem. Here, we introduce families of quantitative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-21 Poetri Sonya Tarabunga , Tobias Haug

We investigate the issue of finding common entanglement witness for certain class of states and extend this study to the case of Schmidt number witnesses. We also introduce the notion of common decomposable and non-decomposable witness…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-12-27 Nirman Ganguly , Satyabrata Adhikari , A. S. Majumdar

Quantum entanglement lies at the heart of quantum mechanical and quantum information processing. Following the question who \emph{witnesses} entanglement witnesses, we show entangled states play as the role of super entanglement witnesses.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-30 Bang-Hai Wang

Absolutely separable states form a special subset of the set of all separable states, as they remain separable under any global unitary transformation unlike other separable states. In this work we consider the set of absolutely separable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Nirman Ganguly , Jyotishman Chatterjee , A. S. Majumdar

Continuous variable entanglement can be produced in nonlinear systems or via interference of squeezed states. In many of optical systems, such as parametric down conversion or interference of optical squeezed states, production of two…

We show that it is possible to transfer two-bit information via encoding a single qubit in a conventional nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiment with two very weakly polarized nuclear spins. Nevertheless, the experiment can not be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robabeh Rahimi , Kazuyuki Takeda , Masanao Ozawa , Masahiro Kitagawa

We present several measurement schemes for accessing separability criteria for continuous-variable bipartite quantum systems. Starting from moments of the bosonic mode operators, criteria suitable to witness entanglement are expressed in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-28 Célia Griffet , Tobias Haas , Nicolas J. Cerf

We investigate bound entanglement in three-qubit mixed states which are diagonal in the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) basis. Entanglement in these states is detected using entanglement witnesses and the analysis focuses on states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-05 Vaishali Gulati , Gayatri Singh , Kavita Dorai

We use operators from generalized equiangular measurements to construct positive maps. Their positivity follows from the inequality for indices of coincidence corresponding to few equiangular tight frames. These maps give rise to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-18 Katarzyna Siudzińska

We provide a systematic method for nonlinear entanglement detection based on trace polynomial inequalities. In particular, this allows to employ multi-partite witnesses for the detection of bipartite states, and vice versa. We identify…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-20 Albert Rico , Felix Huber