English
Related papers

Related papers: Quantum coherence and population trapping in three…

200 papers

Multiparticle entangled states generated via interaction between narrow-band light and an ensemble of identical two-level atoms are considered. Depending on the initial photon statistics, correlation between atoms and photons can give rise…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. N. Gorbachev , A. I. Trubilko

We study the quantum interference between the excitation pathways in a three-level $\Lambda$-type atom interacting with two short laser pulse trains under the conditions of electromagnetically induced transparency. The probability amplitude…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-06-16 Gabriela Buica

The state-of-the-art miniature atomic clocks (MACs) are based on the phenomenon of coherent population trapping (CPT) in alkali-metal atomic vapors (Rb or Cs). Increasing frequency stability of the clocks is an urgent issue that will lead…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-05-24 D. V. Brazhnikov , S. M. Ignatovich , M. N. Skvortsov

The dynamics of two traps with ultracold atoms and connected by Josephson type coupling, is shown to exhibit a transition from dispersive dynamics to localized coherent oscillations. This transition is controlled by coupling strength and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. M. Bogoliubov , J. Timonen , M. B. Zvonarev

Achieving control over light-matter interaction in custom-tailored nanostructures is at the core of modern quantum electrodynamics [1-15]. In ultrastrongly coupled systems [5-15], excitation is repeatedly exchanged between a resonator and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-03 Andreas Bayer , Marcel Pozimski , Simon Schambeck , Dieter Schuh , Rupert Huber , Dominique Bougeard , Christoph Lange

Two-photon optical transitions combined with long-range dipole-dipole interactions can be used for the coherent manipulation of collective metastable states composed of different atoms. We show that it is possible to induce optical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. D. Lukin , P. R. Hemmer

Large clouds of cold atoms prepared in a magneto-optical trap can develop spatio-temporal instabilities when the frequency of the trapping lasers is brought close to the atomic resonance. This system bears close similarities with trapped…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-05-27 Marius Gaudesius , Robin Kaiser , Guillaume Labeyrie , Yongchang Zhang , Thomas Pohl

The influence of photon-momentum recoil on adiabatic population transfer in an atomic three-level lambda system is studied. It is shown that the Doppler frequency shifts, due to atomic motion can play an important role in adiabatic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-03 R. G. Unanyan

For the coherently driven \Lambda-type three-level systems the general ready-to-calculate expression for the susceptibility tensor at the frequency of the weak probe field is obtained for the arbitrary polarization of the strong coupling…

Optics · Physics 2014-10-14 V. A. Reshetov , I. V. Meleshko

Exploring the properties and applications of topological quantum states is essential to better understand topological matter. Here, we theoretically study a quasi-one-dimensional topological atom array. In the low-energy regime, the atom…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-29 Wei Nie , Z. H. Peng , Franco Nori , Yu-xi Liu

The atom-by-atom characterization of quantum gases requires the development of novel measurement techniques. One particularly promising new technique demonstrated in recent experiments uses strong fluorescent laser scattering from neutral…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-29 Martin Shotter

We show how to design different couplings between a single ion trapped in a harmonic potential and an environment. This will provide the basis for the experimental study of the process of decoherence in a quantum system. The coupling is due…

atom-ph · Physics 2008-02-03 J. F. Poyatos , J. I. Cirac , P. Zoller

We describe optimized coherent control methods for two-photon transitions in atoms of a ladder-type three-state energy configuration. Our approach is based on the spatial coherent control scheme which utilizes counter-propagating ultrashort…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Woojun Lee , Hyosub Kim , Kyungtae Kim , Jaewook Ahn

The response of an arbitrary closed quantum system to a partially coherent electric field is investigated, with a focus on the transient coherences in the system. As a model we examine, both perturbatively and numerically, the coherences…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-05 Z. S. Sadeq , Paul Brumer

Hyperfine interactions with a nuclear spin environment fundamentally limit the coherence properties of confined electron spins in the solid-state. Here, we show that a quantum interference effect in optical absorption from two electronic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-16 Mena Issler , Eric Kessler , Geza Giedke , Susanne Yelin , Ignacio Cirac , Mikhail Lukin , Atac Imamoglu

We study the dynamics of an atomic quantum dot, i.e. a single atom in a tight optical trap which is coupled to a superfluid reservoir via laser transitions. Quantum interference between the collisional interactions and the laser induced…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 A. Recati , P. O. Fedichev , W. Zwerger , J. von Delft , P. Zoller

A novel robust mechanism for the generation of "trapping states" is shown to exist in the coupling of a two-level system with an oscillator, which is based on nonlinearities in the laser-induced vibronic coupling. This mechanism is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Wallentowitz , W. Vogel , P. E. Toschek

We propose and theoretically analyse an experimental configuration in which lasers induce 3-spin interactions between trapped ions.By properly choosing the intensities and frequencies of the lasers, 3-spin couplings may be dominant or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-06-10 A. Bermudez , D. Porras , M. A. Martin-Delgado

We study the population trapping phenomenon for the one-photon mazer. With this intent, the mazer theory is written using the dressed-state coordinate formalism, simplifying the expressions for the atomic populations, the cavity photon…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Bastin , E. Solano

Interacting many-particle systems can self-organize into a rich variety of crystalline structures. While symmetry provides a powerful framework for predicting whether transitions between crystal states are continuous or discontinuous,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-03-20 Akhil Ayyadevara , Anand Prakash , Shovan Dutta , Arun Paramekanti , S. A. Rangwala