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We consider a quantum walk with two marked vertices, sender and receiver, and analyze its application to perfect state transfer on complete bipartite graphs. First, the situation with both the sender and the receiver vertex in the same part…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-26 Martin Stefanak , Stanislav Skoupy

A graph is said to exhibit perfect state transfer (PST) if one of its corresponding Hamiltonian matrices, which are based on the vertex-edge structure of the graph, gives rise to PST in a quantum information-theoretic context, namely with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-06-26 Steve Kirkland , Sarah Plosker , Xiaohong Zhang

We show how to perfectly transfer, without state initialization and remote collaboration, arbitrary functions in interacting boson lattices. We describe a possible implementation of state transfer through bosonic atoms trapped in optical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-08-03 Lian-Ao Wu , Adam Miranowicz , XiangBin Wang , Yu-xi Liu , Franco Nori

The transfer of information from one part of a quantum system to another is fundamental to the understanding and design of quantum information processing devices. In the realm of discrete systems such as spin chains, inhomogeneous networks…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-24 Per Moosavi , Matthias Christandl , Gian Michele Graf , Spyros Sotiriadis

The issue of quantum states' transfer -- in particular, for so-called Perfect State Transfer (PST) -- in the networks represented by the spin chains seems to be one of the major concerns in quantum computing. Especially, in the context of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-05 Marek Sawerwain , Joanna Wiśniewska

The quantum state transmission (QST) through the medium of high-dimensional many-particle system is studied with a symmetry analysis. We discover that, if the spectrum matches the symmetry of a fermion or boson system in a certain fashion,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ying Li , Z. Song , C. P. Sun

Twin vertices in simple unweighted graphs are vertices that have the same neighbours and, in the case of weighted graphs with possible loops, the corresponding incident edges have equal weights. In this paper, we explore the role of twin…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Stephen Kirkland , Hermie Monterde , Sarah Plosker

In the light of recent advances in fabricating single layer quantum chips and a possible road toward development of multi-layer quantum chips, we review, in a detailed way, the subject of quantum state transfer with particular emphasis on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-10 Marzieh Asoudeh , Vahid Karimipour

Faithfully transferring the quantum state is essential for quantum information processing. Here we demonstrate a fast (in 84 ns) and high-fidelity (99.2%) transfer of arbitrary quantum states in a chain of four superconducting qubits with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-09 X. Li , Y. Ma , J. Han , Tao Chen , Y. Xu , W. Cai , H. Wang , Y. P. Song , Zheng-Yuan Xue , Zhang-qi Yin , Luyan Sun

Perfect transfer of a quantum state through a one-dimensional chain is now well understood, allowing one not only to decide whether a fixed Hamiltonian achieves perfect transfer, but to design a suitable one. We are particularly interested…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-08-30 Alastair Kay

Given a graph with Hermitian adjacency matrix $H$, perfect state transfer occurs from vertex $a$ to vertex $b$ if the $(b,a)$-entry of the unitary matrix $\exp(-iHt)$ has unit magnitude for some time $t$. This phenomenon is relevant for…

Perfect (quantum) state transfer has been proved to be an effective model for quantum information processing. In this paper, we give a characterization of cubelike graphs having perfect edge state transfer. By using a lifting technique, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-31 Xiwang Cao

The coherent transfer of excitations between different locations of a quantum many-body system is of primary importance in many research areas, from transport properties in spintronics and atomtronics to quantum state transfer in quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-31 Wayne Jordan Chetcuti , Claudio Sanavio , Salvatore Lorenzo , Tony J. G. Apollaro

A general formalism of the problem of perfect state transfer is presented. We show that there are infinitely many Hamiltonians which may provide solution to this problem. In a first attempt to give a classification of them we investigate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Kost'ak , G. M. Nikolopoulos , I. Jex

It is shown how to perfectly transfer an arbitrary qudit state in interacting boson networks. By defining a family of Hamiltonians related to Bose-Hubbard model, we describe a possible method for state transfer through bosonic atoms trapped…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-07-14 M. A. Jafarizadeh , R. Sufiani , M. Azimia , F. Eghbali Fama

We study a transport phenomenon in certain coined quantum walks where a subspace of states localized at a vertex gets transferred to another vertex. We first develop characterizations for perfect and pretty good subspace state transfer…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Yichi Xu , Hanmeng Zhan

Quantum state transfer within a quantum computer can be achieved by using a network of qubits, and such a network can be modelled mathematically by a graph. Here, we focus on the corresponding Laplacian matrix, and those graphs for which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-28 Nathaniel Johnston , Steve Kirkland , Sarah Plosker , Rebecca Storey , Xiaohong Zhang

We show that a perfect quantum state transmission can be realized through a spin chain possessing a commensurate structure of energy spectrum, which is matched with the corresponding parity. As an exposition of the mirror inversion symmetry…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Shi , Ying Li , Z. Song , C. P. Sun

We investigate the fidelity of the quantum state transfer (QST) of two qubits by means of an arbitrary spin-1/2 network, on a lattice of any dimensionality. Under the assumptions that the network Hamiltonian preserves the magnetization and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-22 S. Lorenzo , T. J. G. Apollaro , S. Paganelli , G. M. Palma , F. Plastina

We construct infinite families of graphs in which pretty good state transfer can be induced by adding a potential to the nodes of the graph (i.e. adding a number to a diagonal entry of the adjacency matrix). Indeed, we show that given any…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-04-06 Or Eisenberg , Mark Kempton , Gabor Lippner