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We obtain lower bounds on the ground state energy, in one and three dimensions, for the spinless Salpeter equation (Schr\"odinger equation with a relativistic kinetic energy operator) applicable to potentials for which the attractive parts…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Fabian Brau

Bound states of the power-law and logarithmic potentials are calculated using a generalized pseudospectral method. The solution of the single-particle Schr\"odinger equation in a nonuniform and optimal spatial discretization offers accurate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Amlan K. Roy

We study the 1D Klein-Gordon equation with variable coefficient cubic nonlinearity. This problem exhibits a striking resonant interaction between the spatial frequencies of the nonlinear coefficients and the temporal oscillations of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Hans Lindblad , Avy Soffer

Within this article one finds the statement of the Klein-Gordon problem within the real Hilbert space formalism ($\mathbbm R$HS) in terms of complex wave functions, and in terms of quaternionic wave functions as well. The complex…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-28 Cristiano Rosa , Sergio Giardino

These lecture notes focus on the bound state sector of QCD. Motivated by data which suggests that the strong coupling \alpha_s(Q) freezes at low Q, and by similarities between the spectra of hadrons and atoms, I discuss if and how QCD bound…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-08 Paul Hoyer

In order to avoid the difficulties encountered by relativistic quantum theory of single particles, we pursue a deductive development of the theory from physical principles, without canonical quantization, by making use of group-theoretical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Giuseppe Nisticò

We solve the Duffin-Kemmer-P\'{e}tiau equation in the presence of a spatially one-dimensional symmetric potential well. We compute the scattering state solutions and we derive conditions for transmission resonances. The bound solutions are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-11 Boutheina Boutabia-Chéraitia , Abdenacer Makhlouf

For the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation in R 1+d , we prove the existence of multi-solitary waves made of any number N of decoupled bound states. This extends the work of C{\^o}te and Mu{\~n}oz (Forum Math. Sigma 2 (2014)) which was…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-13 Raphaël Côte , Yvan Martel

The charge spreading of ground and excited states of Klein-Gordon particles moving in a Coulomb potential is quantitatively analyzed by means of the ordinary moments and the Heisenberg measure as well as by use of the most relevant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 D. Manzano , R. J. Yanez , J. S. Dehesa

An alternative approximation scheme has been used in solving the Schrodinger equation for the exponential-cosine-screened Coulomb potential. The bound state energ\i es for various eigenstates and the corresponding wave functions are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sameer M. Ikhdair , Ramazan Sever

Approximate bound state solutions of the Dirac equation with -deformed Woods-Saxon plus a new generalized ring-shaped potential are obtained for any arbitrary L-state. The energy eigenvalue equation and corresponding two-component wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-08-02 Sameer M. Ikhdair , Majid Hamzavi

We present a new complex non-stationary particle-like solution of the non-linear Klein-Gordon equation with several spatial variables. The construction is based on reduction to an ordinary differential equation.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-12-21 M. V. Perel , I. V. Fialkovsky

We consider the spectral problem associated with the Klein-Gordon equation for unbounded electric potentials. If the spectrum of this problem is contained in two disjoint real intervals and the two inner boundary points are eigenvalues, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-10-21 Mario Koppen , Christiane Tretter , Monika Winklmeier

We obtain the spectrum of bound states for a modified P\"oschl-Teller and square potential wells in the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. For a fixed norm of bound states, the spectrum for both potentials turns out to consist of a finite…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-01-11 L. Al Sakkaf , U. Al Khawaja

By employing an exponential-type approximation scheme to replace the centrifugal term, we have approximately solved the Dirac equation for spin- particle subject to the complex -symmetric scalar and vector P\"oschl-Teller (PT) potentials…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-05 Sameer M. Ikhdair , Majid Hamzavi

We prove the asymptotic stability of standing kink for the nonlinear relativistic wave equations of the Ginzburg-Landau type in one space dimension: for any odd initial condition in a small neighborhood of the kink, the solution,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-02-16 Alexander Komech , Elena Kopylova

In this article, we answer the following question: If the wave equation possesses bound states but it is exactly solvable for only a single non-zero energy, can we find all bound state solutions (energy spectrum and associated…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-16 A. D. Alhaidari , H. Bahlouli

The problem of a spinless particle subject to a general mixing of vector and scalar screened Coulomb potentials in a two-dimensional world is analyzed and its bounded solutions are found. Some unusual results, including the existence of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Antonio S. de Castro

In the present paper, we work out the eigenfunctions of spinless particles bound in a one-dimensional linear finite range, attractive potential well, treating it as a time-like component of a four-vector. We show that the one-dimensional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-07 Nagalakshmi A Rao , B A Kagali

It is generally acknowledged that neither the Klein-Gordon equation nor the Dirac Hamiltonian can produce sound solitary-particle relativistic quantum mechanics due to the ill effects of their negative-energy solutions; instead their…

General Physics · Physics 2009-09-23 Steven Kenneth Kauffmann
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