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We analyse the geometry of four-dimensional bosonic manifolds arising within the context of $N=4, D=1$ supersymmetry. We demonstrate that both cases of general hyper-K\"ahler manifolds, i.e. those with translation or rotational isometries,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Bellucci , S. Krivonos , A. Shcherbakov

It is shown that, in the infinite size limit, certain systems of globally coupled phase oscillators display low dimensional dynamics. In particular, we derive an explicit finite set of nonlinear ordinary differential equations for the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Edward Ott , Thomas M. Antonsen

We study duality transformations for two-dimensional sigma models with abelian chiral isometries and prove that generic such transformations are equivalent to integrated marginal perturbations by bilinears in the chiral currents, thus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Måns Henningson , Chiara R. Nappi

We discuss and reinterpret a 4d conformal triality recently discovered in the literature in terms of ordinary Seiberg duality. We observe that a non-abelian global symmetry is explicitly realized by only two out of the three phase. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-24 Antonio Amariti , Simone Rota

A new T-duality transformation is found in two-dimensional non-linear sigma models. This is a straightforward generalisation of Abelian and non-Abelian T-dualities.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Mohammedi

We reformulate the Hamiltonian form of bosonic eleven dimensional supergravity in terms of an object that unifies the three-form and the metric. For the case of four spatial dimensions, the duality group is manifest and the metric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-20 David S. Berman , Malcolm J. Perry

Non-compact symmetries of extended 4d supergravities involve duality rotations of vectors and thus are not manifest off-shell invariances in standard "second-order" formulation. To study how such symmetries are realised in the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 R. Roiban , A. A. Tseytlin

Let (M, g, omega) be a compact, almost-Kaehler Einstein 4-manifold of negative star-scalar curvature. Then (M, omega) is a MINIMAL symplectic 4-manifold of general type. In particular, M cannot be differentiably decomposed as a connected…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Claude LeBrun

A multi-shell generalization of a fermion representation of the q-deformed compact symplectic sp_q(4) algebra is introduced. An analytic form for the action of two or more generators of the Sp_q(4) symmetry on the basis states is determined…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. D. Sviratcheva , A. I. Georgieva , J. P. Draayer

We give a global formulation of the coupling of four-dimensional scalar sigma models to Abelian gauge fields for the generalized situation when the "duality structure" of the Abelian gauge theory is described by a flat symplectic vector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-19 C. I. Lazaroiu , C. S. Shahbazi

Quantum mechanics of a general one dimensional dissipative system investigated by it's coupling to a Klein-Gordon field as the environment using a minimal coupling method. Heisenberg equation for such a dissipative system containing a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Kheirandish , M. Amooshahi

The dual complex can be associated to any resolution of singularities whose exceptional set is a divisor with simple normal crossings. It generalizes to higher dimensions the notion of the dual graph of a resolution of surface singularity.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. A. Stepanov

We introduce an algorithm to piecewise dualise linear quivers into their mirror dual. The algorithm uses two basic duality moves and the properties of the $S$-wall which can all be derived by iterative applications of Seiberg-like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Chiung Hwang , Sara Pasquetti , Matteo Sacchi

We review the general theory of duality rotations which, in four dimensions, exchange electric with magnetic fields. Necessary and sufficient conditions in order for a theory to have duality symmetry are established. A nontrivial example is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Paolo Aschieri , Sergio Ferrara , Bruno Zumino

It is shown that four-dimensional generalized symmetric spaces can be naturally equipped with some additional structures defined by means of their curvature operators. As an application, those structures are used to characterize generalized…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-30 E. Calviño-Louzao , E. García-Río , M. E. Vázquez-Abal , R. Vázquez-Lorenzo

The development of supersymmetric (SUSY) quantum mechanics has shown that some of the insights based on the algebraic properties of ladder operators related to the quantum mechanical harmonic oscillator carry over to the study of more…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-22 Cameron L. Williams , Nikhil N. Pandya , Bernhard G. Bodmann , Donald J. Kouri

We consider a higher-derivative generalization of disformal transformations in $D$-dimensional spacetime and clarify the conditions under which they form a group with respect to the matrix product and the functional composition. These…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-06 Kazufumi Takahashi , Hayato Motohashi , Masato Minamitsuji

We consider four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ supergravity models of a kind appearing in string flux compactifications. It has been recently shown that, by using double three-form multiplets instead of ordinary chiral multiplets, one can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 Igor Bandos , Fotis Farakos , Stefano Lanza , Luca Martucci , Dmitri Sorokin

It is known that the fairly (most?) general class of 2D superintegrable systems defined on 2D spaces of constant curvature and separating in (geodesic) polar coordinates is specified by two types of radial potentials (oscillator or…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-29 Cezary Gonera , Joanna Gonera

We define the oscillator and Coulomb systems on four-dimensional spaces with U(2)-invariant Kahler metric and perform their Hamiltonian reduction to the three-dimensional oscillator and Coulomb systems specified by the presence of Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Armen Nersessian , Armen Yeranyan