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Related papers: Non locality and causal evolution in QFT

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A realist description of our universe requires a twofold concept of locality. On one hand, there are the strictly Einstein-local interactions which generate the time evolution. On the other hand, the quantum state space calls for a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-08-27 Andreas O. Tell

A model for measurement in collapse-free nonrelativistic fermionic quantum field theory is presented. In addition to local propagation and effectively-local interactions, the model incorporates explicit representations of localized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-02 Mark A. Rubin

Constructing observables that describe the localization of relativistic particles is an important foundational problem in relativistic quantum field theory (QFT). The description of localization in terms of single-time observables leads to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-01 Charis Anastopoulos , Ntina Savvidou

We show that there are significant conceptual differences between QM and QFT which make it difficult to view the latter as just a relativistic extension of the principles of QM. At the root of this is a fundamental distinction between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-26 Bert Schroer

We link the notion causality with the orientation of the 2-complex on which spin foam models are based. We show that all current spin foam models are orientation-independent, pointing out the mathematical structure behind this independence.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniele Oriti

We study the time evolution of a state of a relativistic quantum field theory restricted to a spatial subregion $\Omega$. More precisely, we use the Feynman-Vernon influence functional formalism to describe the dynamics of the field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-03 Markus Schröfl , Stefan Floerchinger

Quantum field theory (QFT) on non-stationary spacetimes is well understood from the side of the algebra of observables. The state space, however, is largely unexplored, due to the non-existence of distinguished states (vacuum, scattering…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-25 Klaus Fredenhagen , Thomas-Paul Hack , Nicola Pinamonti

We present a local framework for investigating non-unitary evolution groups pertinent to effective field theories in general semi-classical spacetimes. Our approach is based on a rigorous local stability analysis of the algebra of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-31 Ka Hei Choi , Stefan Hofmann , Marc Schneider

Relativistic quantum field theory (QFT) is commonly formulated in terms of operators, asymptotic states, and covariant amplitudes, a perspective that tends to obscure the real-time origin of field dynamics and correlations. Here we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-05 Yong Zhang

This article presents an analysis of the extent to which local causal models or local realistic models of quantum theory (QT), including quantum field theory (QFT), are theoretically possible and practically feasible in light of the present…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-15 Hans H. Diel

Fluctuation and dissipation dynamics is examined at all temperature ranges for the general case of a background time evolving scalar field coupled to heavy intermediate quantum fields which in turn are coupled to light quantum fields. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Arjun Berera , Ian G. Moss , Rudnei O. Ramos

Recently it has been shown that transformations of Heisenberg-picture operators are the causal mechanism which allows Bell-theorem-violating correlations at a distance to coexist with locality in the Everett interpretation of quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark A. Rubin

The evolution of the expectation values of one and two points scalar field operators and of positive localization operators, generated by an istantaneous point source is non local. Non locality is attributed either to zero point vacuum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Buscemi , G. Compagno

The Feynman propagator used in the conventional in-out formalism in quantum field theory is not a causal propagator as wave packets are propagated virtually instantaneously outside the causal region of the initial state. We formulate a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-17 Jurjen F. Koksma , W. Westra

We consider neutrino oscillations in non-uniform matter in a quantum field theoretic (QFT) approach, in which neutrino production, propagation and detection are considered as a single process. We find the conditions under which the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Evgeny Kh. Akhmedov , Alina Wilhelm

The problem is considered of describing the dynamics of quantum systems generated by a nonlocal in time interaction. It is shown that the use of the Feynman approach to quantum theory in combination with the canonical approach allows one to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Renat Kh. Gainutdinov

In this paper we will study Lorentz-invariant, infinite derivative quantum field theories, where infinite derivatives give rise to non-local interactions at the energy scale $M_s$, beyond the Standard Model. We will study a specific class,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-29 Luca Buoninfante , Gaetano Lambiase , Anupam Mazumdar

This paper continues on the program of developing a relativistic quantum information theory in terms of unequal-time correlation functions in quantum field theory (QFT)[arXiv:2208.03696]. Here, we focus on the definition of quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-19 Charis Anastopoulos , Konstantina Savvidou

We study the properties of the survival probability of an unstable quantum state described by a Lee Hamiltonian. This theoretical approach resembles closely Quantum Field Theory (QFT): one can introduce in a rather simple framework the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-29 Francesco Giacosa

We study the out-of-equilibrium dynamics induced by a local perturbation in fracton field theory. For the ${\mathbb Z}_4$ and ${\mathbb Z}_8$-symmetric free fractonic theories, we compute the time dynamics of several observables such as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-25 Dmitry S. Ageev , Andrey A. Bagrov , Aleksandr I. Belokon , Askar Iliasov , Vasilii V. Pushkarev , Femke Verheijen